Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The aim of the article is to present the issues related to the use of the transport model for ex-ante evaluation of the functional and operational configuration of ITS. Variants of ITS configuration have been presented based with use of ITS user needs from FRAME methodology and with use of ITS user services implemented in cities of Poland. The structure of the transport model on strategic level of traffic management has been presented in the context of the following impact of ITS configuration: changes in the use of paths in network, changes in the use of transport system modes, changes in the destinations of trips, and changes in the number of trips for various purposes. The results of transport model enable a comparison, using an incremental method, results of transport decisions of users, obtained in specified forecast horizons for the ITS variants of configuration. Structure of transport model presented in article is suitable for strategic level of traffic management with long-term results. While transport models for tactical level of traffic management with medium-term results, and for operational level of traffic management with short-term results are used to determine the characteristics, describing traffic conditions in a transport network, for example expected smoothness of traffic flows, and to determine dynamic characteristics describing for example information spread processes in dynamic traffic networks.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
119--126
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Silesian University of Technology, Faculty of Transport Krasińskiego Street 8, 40-019 Katowice, Poland tel.: +48 696 042 718, fax: +48 32 603 4 332
autor
- Katowice School of Technology Rolna Street 43, 40-555 Katowice, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] Boyce, D., Williams, H., Forecasting Urban Travel, Past, Present and Future, Edward Elgar Publishing, Cheltenham, UK, Northampton, MA, USA 2015.
- [2] Cascetta, E., Transportation systems analysis, Models and applications, 2nd Edition, Springer Optimization and ITS Application, Vol. 29, New York 2009.
- [3] Cambridge Systematics, Inc., Travel Survey Manual, Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C. Local Government, Washington 1996.
- [4] Celiński, I., Krawiec, S., Macioszek, E., Sierpiński, G., The Analysis of Travellers Behaviour in the Upper Silesian Conurbation, The Archives of Transport, Vol. XXIV, No 4/2012, pp. 441-461, 2012.
- [5] European Intelligent Transport System (ITS) Framework Architecture (E-FRAME), http://frame-online.eu/ (date of access: February 12, 2017.
- [6] Jacyna, M., Wasiak, M., Lewczuk, K., Kłodawski, M., Simulation model of transport system of Poland as tool for developing sustainable transport, Archives of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology, Vol. 31, Iss. 3 pp. 23-35, 2014.
- [7] Jacyna-Gołda, I., Żak, J., Gołębiowski, P., Models of traffic flow distribution for various scenarios of the development of proecological transport system, Archives of Transport 32 (4):17-28, 2014.
- [8] Karoń, G., Janecki, R., Development of various scenarios of ITS systems for urban area, In: Sierpinski, G. (eds.) Intelligent transport systems and travel behaviour, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, Vol. 505, pp. 3-12, Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017.
- [9] Karoń, G., Mikulski, J., Forecasts for Technical Variants of ITS Projects – Example of Upper-Silesian Conurbation, In: Mikulski, J. (ed.), Activities of Transport Telematics, CCIS 395, pp. 67-74, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013.
- [10] Karoń, G., Mikulski, J., Problems of ITS Architecture Development and ITS architecture implementation in Upper-Silesian Conurbation in Poland, In: Mikulski, J. (ed.): Telematics in the Transport Environment, CCIS 329, pp. 183-198, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012.
- [11] Karoń, G., Mikulski, J., Problems of Systems Engineering for ITS in Large Agglomeration –Upper-Silesian Agglomeration in Poland, In: Mikulski, J. (ed.): Telematics - Support for Transport, CCIS 471, pp. 242-251, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014.
- [12] Karoń, G., Mikulski, J., Transportation Systems Modelling as Planning, Organisation and Management for Solutions Created with ITS, In: Mikulski, J. (ed.): Modern Transport Telematics, CCIS 239, pp. 277-290, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2011.
- [13] Karoń, G., Żochowska, R., Modelling of expected traffic smoothness in urban transportation systems for ITS solutions, Archives of Transport, Polish Academy of Sciences Committee of Transport, Vol. 33, Iss. 1, pp. 33-45, Warsaw 2015.
- [14] Karoń, G., Żochowska, R., Sobota, A. et al., The Methodology and Detailed Concept of Traffic Surveys and Measurements and Transportation Model Development for the Territory of the Public Transport Operator in Upper Silesian Industrial Region (in Poland), Report of Research Work for Municipal Transport Union of the Upper Silesian Industrial District (KZK GOP), Katowice, Poland 2016.
- [15] Kruszyna, M., Rychlewski, J., Influence of approaching tram on behaviour of pedestrians in signalised crosswalks in Poland, Accident Analysis & Prevention, Vol. 55, pp. 185-191, Elsevier Ltd., 2013.
- [16] Kucharski, R., Gentile, G., Modelling information spread processes in dynamic traffic networks, Communications in Computer and Information Science, 640, 2016.
- [17] Mahmassani, H. S., Talebpour, A., Influence of connected and autonomous vehicles on traffic flow stability and throughput, Transportation Research, Part C 71, Elsevier Ltd., pp. 143-163, 2016.
- [18] Małecki, K., Iwan, S., Kijewska, K., Influence of Intelligent Transportation Systems on Reduction of the Environmental Negative Impact of Urban Freight Transport Based on Szczecin Example, Elsevier, Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 151, pp. 215-229, 2014.
- [19] National ITS Architecture 7.1, http://local.iteris.com/itsarch/, date of access: February 12, 2017.
- [20] Ortuzar, J.de D., Willumsen, L. G., Modelling Transport (third edition), Wiley & Sons, LTD, Chichester, England 2001.
- [21] Pyza, D., Multi-criteria evaluation of transportation systems in supply chains, Archives of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology, Vol. 23, Iss. 1, pp. 47-65, 2011.
- [22] Sobota, A., Żochowska, R., Model of urban public transport network for the analysis of punctuality, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, Vol. 28, Iss. 1, pp. 63-66, International OCSCO World Press, 2008.
- [23] Sun, L., Li, Y., Gao, J., Architecture and Application Research of Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems, Procedia Engineering, Vol. 137, pp. 747-753, 2016.
- [24] Systems Engineering Guidebook for Intelligent Transportation Systems, U.S. Department of Transportation, November 2009.
- [25] Żochowska, R., Dynamic Approach to the Origin-Destination Matrix Estimation in Dense Street Networks, Archives of Transport, Polish Academy of Sciences Committee of Transport, Vol. 24, Iss. 3, pp. 389-413, Warsaw 2012.
- [26] Żochowska, R., Karoń, G., ITS services packages as a tool for managing traffic congestion in cities, in: Sładkowski, A., Pamuła, W. (eds.), Intelligent transportation systems – problems and perspectives, Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, Springer International Publishing Switzerland, Vol. 32, pp. 81-103, 2016.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-cb0cefcd-6ca8-4a6b-81e8-3fcc3e688aa3