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Grid-tied converter operated under unbalanced and distorted grid voltage conditions

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents a three-phase grid-tied converter operated under unbalanced and distorted grid voltage conditions, using a multi-oscillatory current controller to provide high quality phase currents. The aim of this study is to introduce a systematic design of the current control loop. A distinctive feature of the proposed method is that the designer needs to define the required response and the disturbance characteristic, rather than usually unintuitive coefficients of controllers. Most common approach to tuning a state-feedback controller use linear-quadratic regulator (LQR) technique or pole-placement method. The tuning process for those methods usually comes down to guessing several parameters. For more complex systems including multi-oscillatory terms, control system tuning is unintuitive and cannot be effectively done by trial and error method. This paper proposes particle swarm optimization to find the optimal weights in a cost function for the LQR procedure. Complete settings for optimization procedure and numerical model are presented. Our goal here is to demonstrate an original design workflow. The proposed method has been verified in experimental study at a 10 kW laboratory setup.
Rocznik
Strony
389--398
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 52 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Koszykowa 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland
  • Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Koszykowa 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Koszykowa 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Koszykowa 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland
  • Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Koszykowa 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • [9] Intern. Electrotechnical Commission, “IEC 61000-3-2 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-2: Limits for Harmonic current Emissions (Equipment Input Current ≤ 16 A per phase”, Geneva, Switzerland, 2018.
  • [10] Intern. Electrotechnical Commission, “IEC 61000-3-12 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)–Part 3-12: Limits for Harmonic current Emissions (Equipment Input Current > 16 A and ≤ 75 A per phase”, Geneva, Switzerland, 2018.
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  • [23] F. Huerta Sánchez, J. Pérez, S. Cobreces Alvarez, and M. Rizo, “Frequency-Adaptive Multi-Resonant LQG State-Feedback Current Controller for LCL-Filtered VSCs under Dist. Grid Voltages”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 65 (11), 8433–8444 (2018).
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  • [27] T. Tarczewski and L.M. Grzesiak, “Application of artificial bee colony algorithm to auto-tuning of linear-quadratic regulator for PMSM position control”, Przeglad Elektrotechniczny (Electical review) 92 (6), 57–62 (2016).
  • [28] S.A. Ghoreishi and M.A. Nekoui, “Optimal weighting matrices design for LQR controller based on genetic algorithm and PSO”, Advanced Materials Research 433, 7546–7553 (2012).
  • [29] B. Ufnalski, A. Kaszewski, and L.M. Grzesiak, “Particle Swarm Optimization of the Multioscillatory LQR for a Three-Phase Four-Wire Voltage-Source Inverter With an LC Output Filter”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 62 (1), 484–493 (2015).
  • [30] A. Demiroren and M. Guleryuz, “PSO algorithm-based optimal tuning of STATCOM for voltage control in a wind farm integrated system”, Int. Conf. Electr. Electron. Eng., 7th, 367–370 (2011).
  • [31] A. Galecki, A. Kaszewski, B. Ufnalski, and L.M. Grzesiak, “State current controller with oscillatory terms for three-level grid-connected PWM rectifiers under distorted grid voltage conditions”, Proc. Int. Conf EPE-ECCE Europe, 1–10 (2015).
  • [32] A. Gałecki, L. Grzesiak, B. Ufnalski, A. Kaszewski, and M. Michalczuk, “Anti-windup strategy for an LQ current controller with oscillatory terms for three-phase grid-tie VSCs in SMES systems”, Power Electronics and Drives 1 (2), 65–81 (2016).
  • [33] A. Galecki, L. Grzesiak, B. Ufnalski, A. Kaszewski, and M. Michalczuk, “Multi-oscillatory current control with anti-windup for grid-connected VSCs operated under distorted grid voltage conditions”, Proc. Int. Conf EPE-ECCE Europe, 1–10 (2017).
  • [34] A. Galecki, A. Kaszewski, L.M. Grzesiak, and B. Ufnalski, “Particle swarm optimization of the multioscillatory LQR for a three-phase grid-tie converter”, Przeglad Elektrotechniczny (Electrical Review) 94 (6/2018), 43–48 (2018).
  • [35] B. Ufnalski and L.M. Grzesiak, “Plug-in direct particle swarm repetitive controller with a reduced dimensionality of a fitness landscape–a multi-swarm approach”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 63 (4), 857–866 (2015).
  • [36] B. Ufnalski, L.M. Grzesiak, and K. Gałkowski, “Particle swarm optim. of an iter. learning controller for the single-phase inverter with sinusoidal output voltage waveform”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 61 (3), 649–660 (2013).
  • [37] M. Safonov and M. Athans, “Gain and phase margin for multi-loop LQG regulators”, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 22 (2), 173–179 (1977).
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  • [41] Yi Fei Wang and Yun Wei Li, “Grid Synchronization PLL Based on Cascaded Delayed Signal Cancellation”, IEEE Trans. Pow. Electron. 26 (7), 1987–1997 (2011).
  • [42] Y. Yang, K. Zhou, and F. Blaabjerg, “Enhancing the Frequency Adaptability of Periodic Current Controllers With a Fixed Sampling Rate for Grid-Conn. Power Conv.”, IEEE Trans. Pow. Electron. 31 (10), 7273–7285 (2016).
  • [43] M.P. Kaźmierkowski, M. Jasiński, and G. Wrona, “DSP-Based Control of Grid-Connected Power Converters Operating Under Grid Distortions”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Informatics 7 (2), 204–211 (2011).
  • [44] K. Zhou, Y. Yang, F. Blaabjerg, and D. Wang, “Optimal Selective Harmonic Control for Power Harmonics Mitigation”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 62 (2), 1220–1230 (2015).
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  • [51] M. Michalczuk, “On-line: Particle Swarm Optimization using parallel computing”, https://www.mathworks.com/ matlabcentral/profile/ authors/3157172-marek-michalczuk, 2020-01-16.
  • [52] J. Dannehl, Ch. Wessels, and F.W. Fuchs, “Limitations of voltage-oriented PI current control of grid-connected PWM rectifiers with LCL filters”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 56 (2), 380–388 (2009).
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ca940ee4-5c56-4b01-82eb-8e123abdb1ed
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