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Investigation of the Effects of Different Bias Angles of Stitching on Seam Performance of Wool Suits

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Wool suits are always preferred due to their warmth retention in cool weather, comfort, and aesthetic features. Seams are very important for the quality of wool suits. The tensile characteristics of seamed fabric change with the change of fabric bias angle. This study aimed to investigate the effects of different seam angles with various stitch densities on the seam strength and the seam breaking extension of wool suit stitches. In this study, seam strength and seam-breaking elongation at different bias angles were investigated for the stitches of trousers and jackets of wool suits. As is known, in the production of trousers and jackets, the seams are applied not only in the direction of the weft and warp but also in the different bias angles at the crotch area and arm hole seams. Six wool fabrics with different structural properties were chosen as experimental samples. Fabrics were cut at 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 90° angles and then sewn with three different stitch densities (3, 4, and 5 stitches/cm ), with lockstitch stitch type for each fabric angle. Therefore, 90 differently seamed fabric samples were prepared. The results indicated that seams prepared with 0°,45° and 90° bias angles give the highest seam strength and that 30°, 45°, and 60° bias angles give the highest seam-breaking elongation values all over the samples. Seams prepared with 30° and 60° bias angles give the lowest seam strength, and 0° and 90° bias angles give the lowest seam-breaking elongation values all over the samples.
Rocznik
Strony
324--331
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz.
Twórcy
  • Textile Engineering Department, Institute of Natural Sciences, Uludag University Bursa, Turkey
  • Textile Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Uludag University Bursa, Turkey
Bibliografia
  • [1] Ukponmwan, J. O., Mukhopadhyay, A., Chatterjee, K. N. (2000). Sewing threads. Textile Progress, The Textile Institute, 30(3/4), 70-90.
  • [2] Singh, H., Mukhopadhyay, A., Chatterjee, A. (2016). Influence of bias angle of stitching on tensile characteristics of lapped seam parachute canopy fabric-Part I: mathematical modelling for determining test specimen size. Journal of Industrial Textiles, 46(1), 292-319.
  • [3] Amirbayat J. (1992). Seams of different ply properties Part I: seam appearance. The Journal of the Textile Institute, 209-217.
  • [4] ASTM D 1683-04, (1990). Standard test method for failure in sewn seams of woven apparel fabrics. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, USA.
  • [5] Baharani, M., Shiyamaladevi, P. S. S., Mahendragowda, R.W. (2012). Characterization of seam strength and seam slippage on cotton fabric with woven structure and finish. Research Journal of Engineering Sciences, 1(2), 41-50.
  • [6] Mukhopadhyay, A., Chatterjee, A., Ahuja, T. (2014). Seam performance of the inseam of a military trouser in relation to garment fit. Textiles and Light Industrial Science and Technology, 3, 29-36.
  • [7] Çitoğlu, F., Kaya, G. (2011). The effects of sewing thread properties and stitch densities on seam strength at different seam angles. Textile and Clothing, 2, 182-188.
  • [8] Brain, D. H. (1970). The prediction of strengths of lockstitch seams in woven fabrics. Journal Textile Institute, 61, 493-505.
  • [9] Gurarda, A. (2008). Investigation of seam performance of PET Nylon elastane woven fabrics. Textile Research Journal, 78(1), 21-27.
  • [10] Carr, H., Latham, B. (1988). The technology of clothing manufacture. Oxford, London, 270-280.
  • [11] Amirbayat J. (1994). Seams of different ply properties Part II: seam strength. The Journal of the Textile Institute, 84(1), 31-38.
  • [12] Gardner, F. F., Burtonwood, B., Munden, D. L. (1978). Effect of angle of bias and other related parameters on seam strength of woven fabrics. Clothing Research Journal, 6, 130-140.
  • [13] Frydrych, I., Greszta, A. (2015). Analysis of lockstitch seam strength and its efficiency. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 28(4), 480-491.
  • [14] Seif, M. A. (2016). Identification of seam performance of natural wool textile fabrics. International Design Journal, 6(4), 389-397.
  • [15] Seetharam, G., Nagarajan, L. (2014). Evaluation of sewing performance of plain twill and satin fabrics based on seam strength and seam efficiency. Journal of Polymer and Textile Engineering, 1(3), 09-21.
  • [16] Laing, R. M., Webster, J. (1999). Stitches and seams. The Textile Institute, England, 80-100.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ca88e7e0-8979-4aa2-b518-953dc4905e2b
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