Accessibility as a criterion of quality in an architectural spatial environment (on the example of the city of Almaty)

• Autorzy: Abdrassilova Gulnara , Murzagaliyeva Elvira

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.17512/bozpe.2020.1.04

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The main function of architecture is to arrange living space for everyone regardless of their citizenship, social status, age, and physical abilities. The quality of a settlements’ architectural and spatial environment depends on various conditions where one of the key criteria at present is the need to consider interests of specific groups of people and explore architectural planning solutions that will ensure accessibility (safety and convenience) for low-mobility groups of the population. The article shows architectural planning aspects of forming an environment in terms of its convenience for low-mobility groups of the population. Also, it offers directions for the improvement of a settlements’ environment considering a criterion of accessibility. The article’s conclusions prove that accessibility (barrier-free space) is one of the key criteria of developing a high-quality architectural spatial environment.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

low-mobility groups of population; accessible environment; architectural spatial environment; architectural planning solutions

PL

ludność; środowisko; architektoniczne środowisko przestrzenne; rozwiązania architektoniczne

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
• Czasopismo: Budownictwo o Zoptymalizowanym Potencjale Energetycznym
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 9 Nr 1
• Strony: 39--46
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 9 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Abdrassilova Gulnara

• Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Almaty

autor

Murzagaliyeva Elvira

• Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Almaty

Bibliografia

• 1.Abdrassilova, G.S. & Murzagaliyeva, E.T. (2017) Architecture of Barrier-Free Environment. Monography. Almaty, KazGASA, 127.
• 2.Agranovich-Ponomareva, E.S. (2003) Design of Architectural Environment for People with Specific Requirements. In: Agranovich-Ponomareva, E.S., Agaltsova, L., Lazovskaya, N., Architecture and Construction. Establisher: Ministry of Architecture and Construction of Belarus Republic, Minsk, #5, 14-19.
• 3.Akulova, O., (2018) About desires... Vremya, 22.11.2018, 9.
• 4.Dursun, D. & Yavas, M. (2016) Urbanization and the use of climate knowledge in Erzurum. Procedia Engineering, 169, 324-331.
• 5.Ercan, M.A. & Memlük, N.O. (2015) More inclusive than before: The tale of a historic urban park in Ankara, Turkey. URBAN DESIGN International, 20(3), 195-221.
• 6.International WHO website. Source: http://www.who.int/ru/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/disabilityand-health. Meuser, P. (2012) Construction and Design Manual. Berlin, DOM Publishers, 303.
• 7.Rahman, Md.M., Ohmori, N. & Barrier-Free (2017) Accessible environment and Kamlapur Railway Station – require to more sustainable. International Journal of Architecture, Arts and Applications, 3, 2, 21-30.
• 8.source: http://ardi.kz/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/buildings.pdf
• 9.SP RK 3.06-15-2005 «Design of buildings and structures according to accessibility for small populations. General conditions».

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).