Mitigating methane emissions in chili farming with sustainable agricultural practices

• Autorzy: Ardhitama Aristya , Nugroho Bayu Dwi Apri , Sartohadi Junun , Supari , Qadafi Muammar , Wulan Indah Retno , Tanjung Jeane Claudea

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12912/27197050/200006

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The appropriate use of fertilizers and mulches can reduce methane emissions in chili cultivation. This research seeks to assess the impact of various conditions on methane emissions, encompassing chili cultivation under the following scenarios: absence of fertilizers, application of organic fertilizers, use of NPK (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) fertilizers, absence of mulch, utilization of organic mulch, and application of inorganic mulch. Fertilizer application was combined with mulching to assess their impact on methane emissions. The study was conducted at two different sites with similar soil types. NPK levels were also measured to determine their correlation with methane emissions. The findings show that applying NPK fertilizers boosts the levels of soil nutrients, such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K), while organic fertilizers contribute to an increase in soil organic carbon content. The application of organic mulch increases soil NPK levels while reducing methane emissions. In contrast, the use of plastic mulch significantly increases methane emissions, particularly when combined with NPK fertilizers. Soil nitrogen levels show a correlation with methane emissions exceeding 90%, while phosphorus and potassium exhibit moderate relationships with methane emissions (72%). The results of this research are anticipated to offer valuable insights into optimal fertilization and mulching practices for chili cultivation, with the aim of reducing methane emissions.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

chili cultivation; mulching; fertilizer; NPK; methane emissions

• Wydawca: Lubelski Oddział Polskiego Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology ; WNGB Wydawnictwo Naukowe
• Czasopismo: Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
• Rocznik: 2025
• Tom: Vol. 26, iss. 3
• Strony: 220--232
• Opis fizyczny: BIbliogr. 62 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Ardhitama Aristya

• Doctoral Programme of Agricultural Engineering Science, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora No. 1 Bulaksumur Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55281 Indonesia
• BMKG - Climatology Station of Yogyakarta, Jl. Kabupaten Km. 5.5 Duwet, Sendangadi, Mlati, Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55284, Indonesia

autor

Nugroho Bayu Dwi Apri

• Department of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora No. 1 Bulaksumur Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia

autor

Sartohadi Junun

• Center of Land Resources Management, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Kuningan, Karang Malang, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia

autor

Supari

• Center for Climate Change, Indonesia Agency for Meteorology Climatology and Geophysics (BMKG), Jl. Angkasa I, No.2 Kemayoran, Jakarta, 10610, Indonesia

autor

Qadafi Muammar

• Research Center for Environmental and Clean Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jl. Sangkuriang, Bandung 40135, Indonesia

autor

Wulan Indah Retno

• BMKG - Climatology Station of Yogyakarta, Jl. Kabupaten Km. 5.5 Duwet, Sendangadi, Mlati, Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55284, Indonesia
• Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora No. 1 Bulaksumur Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia

autor

Tanjung Jeane Claudea

• Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora No. 1 Bulaksumur Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia

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