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Research and Assessment of Safety Distance of TV Electromagnetic Fields

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The evaluation covers the strengths of electric field and magnetic flux denstiy measured in frequency ranges of 5 Hz–2 kHz and 2–400 kHz of selected TV sets. The dependence of the electromagnetic field on the distance is addressed with reference to ergonomics and safety. Ten TV sets (5 tube and 5 LCD) were measured. There were 16 measurements for each one. The aim was to evaluate electric field and magnetic flux denstiy versus the distance from the tested device with regard to exposure levels. In addition, the distance and the strengths of electric field and magnetic flux denstiy emitted by tube and LCD TVs were compared. The results are presented in charts.
Rocznik
Strony
33--39
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Vilnius, Lithuania
autor
  • Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Vilnius, Lithuania
Bibliografia
  • 1.Baltrenas P, Frohner K, Puzinas D. Juru uosto irenginiu triuksmo sklaidos imones ir gyvenamojoje teritorijoje tyrimai [Investigation of noise dispersion from seaport equipment on the enterprise territory and residential environment]. Journal of Enviromental Engineering and Landscape Management. 2007;15(2):85–92. Retrieved October 12, 2010, from: http://www.jeelm.vgtu.lt/upload/environ_zurn/85-92-jeelm-2007-2-baltr.pdf.
  • 2.Electromagnetic fields protection. 2008. Retrieved December 18, 2009, from: http://www.kompirsveikata.lt/3_skyrius/3_6.html. In Lithuanian.
  • 3.EMF exposure standards & guidelines. Retrieved October 5, 2009, from: http://www.lessemf.com/standard.html.
  • 4.Baltrenas P, Buckus R. Biuro ir vaizdo irangos elektromagnetiniu lauku tyrimai ir ivertinimai [Electromagnetic fields research and evaluation of office and video equipment]. In: Is Aplinkos apsaugos inzinerija: 11-osios Lietuvos jaunuju mokslininku konferencijos “Mokslas—Lietuvos ateitis” [Environmental protection engineering]: 11th Conference of Junior Researchers Science—Future of Lithuania] [report]. Vilnius, Lithuania: Technika; 2008. p. 75–81.
  • 5.Valuntaite V, Girgzdiene R. Investigation of ozone emission and dispersion from photocopying machines. Journal of Enviromental Engineering and Landscape Management. 2007;15(2):61–7. Retrieved October 12, 2010, from: http://www.jeelm.vgtu.lt/upload/environ_zurn/61-67-jeelm-2007-2-valun.pdf.
  • 6.IEEE Committee on Man and Radiation. Technical information statement on: Biological and health effects of electric and magnetic fields from video display terminals. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine. 1997;16(3):87–92. Retrieved October 12, 2010, from: http://ewh.ieee.org/soc/embs/comar/vdt.htm.
  • 7.EMFs—hazardous to our health? EMF. Electromagnetic Fields. Retrieved June 10, 2009, from: http://www.mercola.com/article/emf/emf_dangers.htm.
  • 8.Ahlbom A, Cardis E, Green A, Linet M, Savitz D, Swerdlow A. Review of epidemiologic literature on EMF and health. Environmental Health Perspectives. 2001;109 Suppl 6:911–33. Retrieved October 12, 2010, from: http://ehpnet1.niehs.nih.gov/members/2001/suppl-6/911-933ahlbom/EHP109s6p911PDF.pdf.
  • 9.Barnes FS, Greeebaum B. Biological and medical aspects of electromagnetic fields. 3rd ed. Boca Raton, Fl, USA: CRC; 2006.
  • 10.Kanapeckas P, Maciulevicius S, Otas A, Petrauskas V, Valys A. Electromagnetic radiation at computerized workplaces. Information technology and control. 2007;36(4):348–352. Retrieved October 12, 2010, from: http://itc.ktu.lt/itc364/Maciul364.pdf.
  • 11.Displejai. Didziausi leidziami spinduliuojamo elektromagnetinio lauko lygiai [Displays. Biggest allowable level of electromagnetic fields] (Standard No. TN 01:1998). Valstybes Zinios. No. 58-1631, 1998.
  • 12.Electromagnetic fields sources. 2008. Retrieved June 15, 2009, from: http://www.kompirsveikata.lt/3_skyrius/3_2.html. In Lithuanian.
  • 13.Electromagnetic smog in the workplace. 2008. Retrieved September 25, 2009, from: http://www.kompirsveikata.lt/3_skyrius/3_3.html. In Lithuanian.
  • 14.Inan US, Inan AS. Electromagnetic waves. Upper Saddle River, NJ, USA: Prentice Hall; 2000.
  • 15.Polk C, Postow E. editors. Handbook of biological effects of electromagnetic fields. 2nd ed. Boca Raton, FL, USA: CRC Press; 1996.
  • 16.Baltrenas P, Buckus R. The exploration and assessment of electromagnetic fields in duplicators. Journal of Enviromental Engineering and Landscape Management. 2009;17(2);89–96. In Lithuanian, with an abstract in English and Russian. Retrieved October 12, 2010, from: http://www.jeelm.vgtu.lt/upload/environ_zurn/2009_2_89-96-jeelm-baltrenas.pdf.
  • 17.TCO Development. TCO’03 Displays. Flat Panel Displays Ver. 3.0. Stockholm, Sweden: TCO; 2005. Retrieved November 24, 2010, from: http://www.tcodevelopment.com/tcodevelopmentnew/TillverkareFr1200/tco03_fpd_version_3_0.pdf.
  • 18.Bossavit A. A theoretical approach of the question of biological effects of low frequency fields. IEEE Magnetics. 1993;29(2):1399–1402.
  • 19.Jukonis J. Viskas apie elektromagnetines bangas ir ju poveikius [Everything about electromagnetics waves and their influence]. 2007. Retrieved December 23, 2009, from: http://www.biotronika.lt/straipsniai/elektromagnetines_bangos_ir_ju_poveikiai.php.
  • 20.Becker R, Marino A. Electromagnetism and life. Albany, NY, USA: State University of New York Press; 1982. Retrieved November 24, 2010, from: http://www.rebprotocol.net/November2007/Robert%20O.%20Becker%20and%20Andrew%20A.%20Marino%201982%20Electromagnetism%20and%20life%20156pp.pdf.
  • 21.Siauve N, Scorretti R, Burais N, Nicolas L, Nicolas A. Electromagnetic fields and human body: a new challenge for the electromagnetic field computation. COMPEL: The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering. 2003;22(3): 457–69.
  • 22.Grigas J. Kaip zmogu veikia elektromagnetiniai laukai [Electromagnetic fields influence for humans]. Siaures Atenai. 2007;850:12–8.
  • 23.Electromagnetic fields. Retrieved July 15, 2009, from: http://ec.europa.eu/health/opinions2/en/electromagnetic-fields.
  • 24.Vaisis V, Janusevicius T. Investigation and evaluation of noise level in the Northern part of Klaipeda city. Journal of Enviromental Engineering and Landscape Management. 2008;16(2):89–96. Retrieved October 12, 2010, from: http://www.jeelm.vgtu.lt/upload/environ_zurn/2008_2_89-96-jeelm-2008-2-vaisis.pdf.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c8e40927-f780-4a6c-b58b-b9981961a4ed
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