Influence of extraction technique on yield and antioxidant activity of extracts from Moringa oleifera leaf

• Autorzy: Dzięcioł Małgorzata

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/pjct-2020-0036

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The article presents research on the exploring of extraction process of biologically active substances from the leaves of the Moringa oleifera tree using ethanol. Ethanolic extracts were obtained using three different techniques: maceration with shaking, ultrasound-assisted extraction and extraction in Soxhlet apparatus, in different time variants: 1, 2 and 4-hours. After solvent evaporating and drying, the yields of dry extracts obtained in particular processes were calculated. The antioxidant activity of extracts was analyzed spectrophotometrically using DPPH radical scavenging method, and total phenolic content (TPC) was determined by Folin-Ciocalteu method. By means of gas chromatography with mass selective detector (GC-MS), 11 biologically active compounds present in ethanolic extracts were identified, among which α-tocopherol had the greatest share. Based on the results, the influence of the extraction technique and time on the yield and antioxidant activity of M. oleifera leaf extracts were discussed.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Moringa oleifera; extracts; antioxidant activity; DPPH radical scavenging method; total phenolic content.

• Wydawca: West Pomeranian University of Technology. Publishing House
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 22, nr 4
• Strony: 31--35
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 30 poz., rys., tab., wykr., wz.

Twórcy

autor

Dzięcioł Małgorzata

• West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, Department of Chemical Organic Technology and Polymeric Materials, Piastów Ave. 42, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).