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This study explores the impact of weak acid salt agents (citrate and tartrate) in the mixture and various curing conditions on the properties of supersulfated cement (SSC) mortar. Compressive strength tests were conducted on prism-shaped samples measuring 4 x 4 x 16 cm. A comprehensive analysis of the phase assemblage of hardened products was carried out using X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The results reveal the abundant formation of ettringite (E) and hydrotalcite (Ht) when weak acid salt agents are added, especially in chloride and sulfate-rich curing solutions, leading to a notable increase in compressive strength, up to 200% compared to the control sample. Furthermore, the study demonstrates a substantial improvement in early and overall strength under temperature-stimulated curing conditions, accelerating the hydration reaction of SSC. These findings provide deeper insights into the factors influencing SSC hardening and strength development, offering valuable information for enhancing the efficiency and utilization of SSC in the construction industry, aligning with the goals of sustainable development.
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545--559
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Bibliogr. 11 poz., il., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology - VNU-HCM, Faculty of Materials Technology, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam
autor
- Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology - VNU-HCM, Faculty of Materials Technology, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam
autor
- Walailak University, School of Engineering and Technology, Nakhonsithammarat, Thailand
- Centre of Excellence Geopolymer and Green Technology (CEGeoGTech), Universiti Malaysia Perlish (UniMAP), Perlis, Malaysia
autor
- Czestochowa University of Technology, Department of Physics, Faculty of Production Engineering and Materials Technology, Częstochowa, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] D.W. Lewis, “History of Slag Cements”, presented at Symposium on Slag Cement, University of Alabama, Birmingham, 1981, pp. 1-9.
- [2] A. Phelipot-Mardelé, S. Gabriel, and C. Lanos, “Super sulfated cement: formulation and uses”, in Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Construction Materials: Performance, Innovations and Structural Implications, CONMAT’15, Whistler, Canada 19-21 August 2015. 2015, pp. 19-21.
- [3] BS-EN 15743:2010 Supersulfated cement - Composition, specifications and conformity criteria. 2010.
- [4] T. Matschei, F. Bellmann, and J. Stark, “Hydration behaviour of sulphate-activated slag cements”, Advances in Cement Research, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 167-178, 2005, doi: 10.1680/adcr.2005.17.4.167.
- [5] O.R. Ogirigbo, “Influence of slag composition and temperature on the hydration and performance of slag blends in chloride environments”, PhD thesis, University of Leeds, UL, 2016.
- [6] M. Cyr and L. Andre, “Synergic effects of activation routes of ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS) used in the precast industry”, in Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol. 8: Proceedings of the 4th Congrès International de Géotechnique-Ouvrages-Structures: CIGOS 2017, 26-28 October 2017, Ho Chinh Minh city, Vietnam, H. H. Tran-Nguyen, et al., Eds. Springer, 2018, pp. 588-597, doi: 10.1007/978-981-10-6713-6_58.
- [7] K. Kłos, G. Adamczewski, P. Woyciechowski, and P. Łukowski, “Carbonation of concrete cover of reinforcement as a cause of loss of durability of structures”, Archives of Civil Engineering, vol. 69, no. 1, pp. 119-129, 2023, doi: 10.24425/ace.2023.144163.
- [8] A. Guimond-Barrett, “Influence of mixing and curing conditions on the characteristics and durability of soils stabilised by deep mixing”, PhD thesis, Université du Havre, 2013.
- [9] J. Xing, Y. Zhou, Z. Peng, J. Wang, Y. Jinm, and M. Jin, “The influence of different kinds of weak acid salts on the macro-performance, micro-structure, and hydration mechanism of the supersulfated cement”, Journal of Building Engineering, vol. 66, art. no. 105937, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.jobe.2023.105937.
- [10] A. Gruskovnjak, B. Lothenbach, F. Winnefeld, R. Figi, S.C. Ko, M. Adlerm, and U.Mäder, “Hydration mechanisms of super sulphated slag cement”, Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 38, no. 7, pp. 983-992, 2008, doi: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2008.03.004.
- [11] K. S. Nguyen, et al., “Chloride Binding Ability and Anti-corrosion Properties of Supersulfated Cement in Seawater/Sand Mixing Concrete”, in Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol. 8: Proceedings of the 4th Congrès International de Géotechnique-Ouvrages-Structures: CIGOS 2017, 26-28 October 2017, Ho Chinh Minh city, Vietnam, H. H. Tran-Nguyen, et al., Eds. Springer, 2018, pp. 367-376, doi: 10.1007/978-981-10-6713-6_36.
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Bibliografia
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