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A study of household investment behavior in Slovakia due to the Covid-19 pandemic

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: This article is written due to the need to study the investment behavior of households in Slovakia and changes in the investment behavior of households due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Design/methodology/approach: The main methods used in the article are analysis, comparison, and synthesis. These methods were used in the researched issue of investment behavior. The main document from which the data were obtained was The Slovak survey of the financial situation and household consumption as a part of the European Household Finance and Consumption Survey (HFCS) published by National Bank of Slovakia with cooperation of European Central Bank. These surveys were published in 2010, 2014 and 2017. By mutual comparison of these surveys and subsequent analysis, we can observe changes in the investment behavior of households in recent years. The analyzes were partially supplemented by various studies from the last year as well as partial outputs of the European Household Finance and Consumption Survey, which was researched in 2021, but at the time of writing this article had not yet been published. Findings: The results of the research presented clearly indicate a changing trend in the behavior of household investments. Strongly conservative households are gradually beginning to trust investment in mutual funds, bonds, and shares, and the share of funds deposited in deposits is gradually declining and is approaching the European average. Investment in real estate remains the most popular investment in Slovakia. These are often the main real estate used by households for housing or investment properties. Originality/value: The article presents interesting findings in the area of investment behavior of households in Slovakia and points to the upcoming change in investment behavior. The results of the research will help to set and update the content of subjects dealing with financial literacy and investing at a technically oriented university.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
301--313
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz.
Twórcy
  • Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Institute of Management, Bratislava, Slovakia
  • Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Institute of Management, Bratislava, Slovakia
Bibliografia
  • 1. Cupák, A., Strachtová, A. (2015). Výsledky Druhej Vlny HFCS. Príležitostná Štúdia NBS. Národná Banka Slovenska.
  • 2. European Central Bank (2020). The household finance and consumption survey: results from the 2017 wave. LU: Publications Office. Retrieved from https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2866/776370.
  • 3. HFCN (2013). The Eurosystem Finance and Consumption Survey: Methodological Report for the Second Wave. Household Finance and Consumption Network. ECB.
  • 4. HFCN (2016). The Eurosystem Finance and Consumption Survey: Methodological Report for the First Wave. Household Finance and Consumption Network. ECB.
  • 5. Horňák, M. (2021). Viac než polovica ľudí pocítila negatívny vplyv pandémie na ich financie. Slovenská sporiteľňa. Retrieved from https://cdn0.erstegroup.com/content/dam/sk/slsp/www_slsp_sk/documents/footer-pdfs/kratke-spravy/20211201-kratka-sprava 19 vplyv-covidu-na-financie-a-zvyky.pdf.
  • 6. Household Finance and Consumption Network (n.d.). https://www.nbs.sk/en/research-at 21 nbs/working-groups/household-finance-and-consumption-network-hfcn, 17.05.2022.
  • 7. Kucserová, J., Strachotová, A. (2019). Výsledky Tretej Vlny Zisťovania o Financiách a Spotrebe Domácností (HFCS). Národná Banka Slovenska. Retrieved from http://www.nbs.sk/_img/Documents/PUBLIK/OP_1_2019_Jurasekova_Strachotova_Vysledky_tretej_vlny_HFCS.pdf.
  • 8. Oesterreichische Natinalbank (n.d.) HFCS Dashboard. https://oenb.shinyapps.io/HFCS_Keyfigures/#section-countries, 17.05.2022.
  • 9. OVB Allfinanz Slovensko a.s. (2021). Slováci sú vďaka pandémii zodpovednejší vo financiách, ukázal prieskum. https://www.ovb.sk/blog/sprava/slovaci-su-vdaka-pandemii 30 zodpovednejsi-vo-financiach-ukazal-prieskum.html, 18.05.2022.
  • 10. PARTNERS GROUP SK (2021). Pandémia naučila slovákov sporiť. Otvorením obchodov hrozí, že na tento dobrý zvyk zabudnú. https://www.partnersgroup.sk/detail/pandemia-naucila-slovakov-sporit-otvorenim-obchodov-hrozi-ze-na-tento-dobry-zvyk-zabudnu, 18.05.2022.
  • 11. PARTNERS GROUP SK (2022). Rok 2021 v partners group sk: rástli investície i počet klientov. https://www.partnersgroup.sk/detail/rok-2021-v-partners-group-sk-rastli 5 investicie-i-pocet-klientov, 18.05.2022.
  • 12. Pravda (2021). Rastie u nás nová generácia investorov. V kurze je zelené investovanie. https://ekonomika.pravda.sk/ludia/clanok/583741-rastie-u-nas-nova-generacia-investorov- v-kurze-je-zelene-investovanie/, 18.05.2022.
  • 13. Senaj, M., Zavadil, T. (2012). Výsledky Prieskumu Finančnej Situácie Slovenských Domácností, Príležitostná Štúdia. Národná Banka Slovenska.
  • 14. Slovensko Získa Nové Dáta o Finančnej Situácii a Spotrebe Domácností (2021). https://www.nbs.sk/sk/informacie-pre-media/tlacove-spravy/spravy-vseobecne/detail 13 tlacovej-spravy/_slovensko-ziska-nove-data-o-financnej-situacii-a-spotrebe-domacnosti, 17.05.2022.
  • 15. Statistics Eurostat (2022). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/TEC00098__custom_2731813/default/table?lang=en, 17.05.2022.
  • 16. Šuster, M., Cupák, A., Klacso, J. (2020). Majú slovenské domácnosti rezervy pred krízou? https://www.nbs.sk/_img/documents/_komentare/analytickekomentare/2020/ak78_financne_rezervy_domacnosti.pdf.
  • 17. TA3 TC| T (2022). Investovanie do zelenšej budúcnosti. Nový trend: investovanie do ESG fondov. Obehový biznis model v popredí – TA3. Retrieved from https://www.ta3.com/relacia/24252/investovanie-do-zelensej-buducnosti-novy-trend-investovanie-do-esg-fondov-obehovy-biznis-model-v-popredi.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c8bfb834-cc48-412f-a57f-94f8416caa06
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