PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Shear and flexural strength of reinforced concrete beams made with recycled coarse aggregate concrete

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Concrete production relies heavily on minerals and nonrenewable resources, specifically natural aggregate. However, waste from construction and demolition projects accumulates in landfills, contaminating the air and groundwater. This affects economies by increasing annual expenditures. The solution can be found by employing concrete made from recycled concrete aggregates (RCA). In this study, finite element (FE) simulations with ABAQUS software are conducted to investigate the shear and flexural behavior of beams made of RCA. The accuracy and dependability of the FE models are validated by contrasting the FE results with those of previous experimental tests. Sixty FE models with different parameters, including various coarse natural aggregate replacement levels (i.e., 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%), compressive strengths (i.e., 25, 35, and 40 MPa), and reinforcement rebar diameters (i.e., 14, 16, and 18 mm), are numerically investigated. Moreover, additional experimental results reported in the literature (30 for shear and 61 for flexural tests) are utilized to verify the American Concrete Institute Code (ACI318-19), the Saudi Building Code (SBC304-18), and the Egyptian Code of Practice (ECP203-2020) provisions for shear and flexure capacity. Shear results showed that the load capacity decreased with increased RCA replacements. However, the effect of RCA on the flexural capacity is limited. The project proves that the provisions of the ACI318-19, SBC304-18, and ECP203-2020 codes for calculating the shear and flexural capacities can still be used for beams made of RCA.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
160--177
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 55 poz, rys.
Twórcy
  • Civil and Architectural Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Jazan University Jazan, Saudi Arabia
  • Housing and Building National Research Center, Reinforced Concrete Research Department Giza, Egypt
  • Housing and Building National Research Center, Reinforced Concrete Research DepartmentGiza, Egypt
  • Civil and Architectural Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Jazan UniversityJazan, Saudi Arabia
Bibliografia
  • [1] Katkhuda H, Shatarat N. Shear behavior of reinforced concrete beams using treated recycled concrete aggregate. Constr Build Mater. 2016;125: 63–71.
  • [2] Makul N et al. Use of recycled concrete aggregates in production of green cement-based concrete composites: A review. Crystals. 2021;11(3): 232.
  • [3] Matias D et al. Mechanical properties of concrete produced with recycled coarse aggregates–Influence of the use of superplasticizers. Constr Build Mater. 2013;44: 101–109.
  • [4] Aldmour R, Shatarat N. Biaxial shear behavior of recycled concrete aggregate reinforced concrete beams. Case Stud Constr Mater. 2023;18: e02127.
  • [5] Makul N et al. Capacity to develop recycled aggregate concrete in South East Asia. Buildings, 2021;11(6): 234.
  • [6] Amin M et al. Influence of recycled aggregates and carbon nanofibres on properties of ultra-high-performance concrete under elevated temperatures. Case Stud Constr Mater. 2022;16: e01063.
  • [7] Makul N et al. Design strategy for recycled aggregate concrete: A review of status and future perspectives. Crystals. 2021;11(6): 695.
  • [8] Mehta PK, Monteiro P. Concrete Microstructure, Properties, and Materials. McGraw-Hill Education, New York, 2014. 4th edn.
  • [9] Xiao, J et al. A recycled aggregate concrete high-rise building: Structural performance and embodied carbon footprint. J Clean Prod. 2018;199: 868–881.
  • [10] Hakeem IY et al. Properties of sustainable high-strength concrete containing large quantities of industrial wastes, nanosilica and recycled aggregates. J. Mater Res Tech-nol. 2023;24: 7444–7461.
  • [11] Al-Tayeb MM et al. Experimental and numerical investigations of the influence of partial replacement of coarse aggregates by plastic waste on the impact load. Int J Sustain Eng. 2021;14(4): 735–742.
  • [12] Abedalqader A et al. Influence of temperature on mechanical properties of recycled asphalt pavement aggregate and recycled coarse aggregate concrete. Constr Build Mater. 2021;269: 121285.
  • [13] Choi WC, Yun HD, Kim SW. Flexural performance of reinforced recycled aggregate concrete beams. Mag Concr Res. 2012;64(9): 837–848.
  • [14] Ignjatovic’ IS et al. Flexural behavior of reinforced recycled aggregate concrete beams under short-term loading. Mater Struct. 2013;46: 1045–1059.
  • [15] Seara-Paz S et al. Flexural performance of reinforced concrete beams made with recycled concrete coarse aggregate. Eng Struct. 2018;156: 32–45.
  • [16] Pradhan S, Kumar S, Barai SV. Performance of reinforced recycled aggregate concrete beams in flexure: experimental and critical comparative analysis. Mater Struct. 2018;51: 1–17.
  • [17] Arezoumandi M et al. An experimental study on flexural strength of reinforced concrete beams with 100% recycled concrete aggregate. Eng Struct. 2015;88: 154–162.
  • [18] Anike EE et al. Flexural performance of reinforced concrete beams with recycled aggregates and steel fibres. In: Structures. 2022. Elsevier.
  • [19] Zhu C et al. Study on long-term performance and flexural stiffness of recycled aggregate concrete beams. Constr Build Mater. 2020;262: 120503.
  • [20] ABAQUS, User Assistance. Dassault Systèmes Simulia Corporation, Providence, Rhode Island, USA., 2019.
  • [21] Magbool HM, El-Abbasy AA. Finite element verification of the unreliability of using structural plain concrete footing under reinforced concrete footing. Case Stud Constr Mater. 2021;15: e00734.
  • [22] Chan R, Moy CK, Galobardes I. Numerical and analytical optimisation of functionally graded concrete incorporating steel fibres and recycled aggregate. Constr Build Mater. 2022;356: 129249.
  • [23] ACI. Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete (ACI 318–19). In: American Concrete Institute. 2019.
  • [24] SBC304–18. Concrete Structures Requirements—SBC 304. In: Saudi Building Code National Committee: Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 2018.
  • [25] ECP203–2020. Egyptian Code for Design and Construction of Reinforced Concrete Structures. in Committee for Egyptian Concrete Code. 2020. Housing and Building National Research Center, Giza, Egypt.
  • [26] Ignjatovic’ IS, Marinkovic’ SB, Tošic’ N. Shear behaviour of recycled aggregate concrete beams with and without shear reinforcement. Eng Struct. 2017;141: 386–401.
  • [27] Alshaikh I.M et al. Finite element analysis and experimental validation of progressive collapse of reinforced rubberized concrete frame. In: Structures. 2021. Elsevier.
  • [28] Altheeb A et al. Effects of Non-Structural Walls on Mitigating the Risk of Progressive Collapse of RC Structures. Lat Am J Solids Struct. 2022;19.
  • [29] Alshaikh IM et al. Progressive Collapse Resistance of RC Beam–Slab Substructures Made with Rubberized Concrete. Build. 2022;12(10): 1724.
  • [30] Lubliner Jet al. A plastic-damage model for concrete. Int J Solids Struct. 1989;25(3): 299–326.
  • [31] Lee J, Fenves GL. Plastic-damage model for cyclic loading of concrete structures. J Eng Mech. 1998;124(8): 892–900.
  • [32] Hognestad E. Study of combined bending and axial load in reinforced concrete members. 1951. University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, College of Engineering.
  • [33] Yi ST, Kim JK, Oh TK. Effect of strength and age on the stress–strain curves of concrete specimens. Cem Concr Res. 2003;33(8): 1235–1244.
  • [34] EN:1992-1-1:2004. Eurocode 2: design of concrete structures-part 1–1: general rules and rules for buildings. 2005.
  • [35] El-Latif A. Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams with Recycled Concrete Aggregates. In: Civil Engineering. Cairo University: Egypt. 2009;154.
  • [36] Belén GF et al. Stress–strain relationship in axial compression for concrete using recycled saturated coarse aggregate. Constr Build Mater. 2011;25(5): 2335–2342.
  • [37] Bažant ZP, Becq-Giraudon E. Statistical prediction of fracture parameters of concrete and implications for choice of testing standard. Cem Concr Res. 2002;32(4): 529–556.
  • [38] Coronado CA, Lopez MM. Sensitivity analysis of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with FRP laminates. Cem Concr Compos. 2006;28(1): 102–114.
  • [39] Titoum M et al. Analysis of semi-continuous composite beams with partial shear connection using 2-D finite element approach. Asian J Appl Sci. 2008;1(3): 185205.
  • [40] EN:1992-1-2. Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures—Part 1–2: General rules—Structural fire design. European Committee for Standardization. 2004.
  • [41] Ignjatovic’ I. Ultimate strength of reinforced recycled concrete beams. University of Belgrade. 2013;19: 20.
  • [42] Ajdukiewicz AB, Kliszczewicz AT. Comparative tests of beams and columns made of recycled aggregate concrete and natural aggregate concrete. J Adv Concr Technol. 2007;5(2): 259–273.
  • [43] Fathifazl G et al. Shear strength of reinforced recycled concrete beams without stirrups. Mag Concr Res. 2009;61(7): 477–490.
  • [44] Gonzalez-Fonteboa B, Martínez-Abella F. Shear strength of recycled concrete beams. Constr Build Mater. 2007;21(4): 887–893.
  • [45] Al Mahmoud F et al. Shear behavior of reinforced concrete beams made from recycled coarse and fine aggregates. In: Structures. 2020. Elsevier.
  • [46] Etxeberria Larrañaga M. Experimental study on microstructure and structural behaviour of recycled aggregate concrete. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. 2004.
  • [47] Kang THK et al. Flexural Testing of Reinforced Concrete Beams with Recycled Concrete Aggregates. ACI Struct J. 2014;111(3).
  • [48] Fathifazl G et al. Flexural performance of steel-reinforced recycled concrete beams. ACI Struct J. 2009;106(6).
  • [49] Knaack AM, Kurama YC. Behavior of reinforced concrete beams with recycled concrete coarse aggregates. J Struct Eng. 2015;141(3): B4014009.
  • [50] Nandhini KU et al. Flexural strength properties of recycled aggregate concrete. 2016;5(5): 6–11.
  • [51] Sato R et al. Flexural behavior of reinforced recycled concrete beams. J Adv Concr Technol. 2007;5(1): 4361.
  • [52] Schubert S et al. Recycled aggregate concrete: experimental shear resistance of slabs without shear reinforcement. Eng Struct. 2012;41: 490–497.
  • [53] Silva RJ, De Brito, Dhir R. Properties and composition of recycled aggregates from construction and demolition waste suitable for concrete production. Constr Build Mater. 2014;65: 201–217.
  • [54] Lei B et al. Mechanical properties of multi-recycled aggregate concrete under combined compression-shear loading. Eng Fail Anal. 2023;143: 106910.
  • [55] Visintin P et al. Flexural performance and life-cycle assessment of multi-generation recycled aggregate concrete beams. J Clean Prod. 2022;360: 132214.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c7ed8dc5-04b0-4a42-bdb4-6ad6f24593e6
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.