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Abstrakty
Atmospheric precipitation is the major input to the soil water balance. Its amount, intensity, and temporal distribution have an indubitable influence on soil moisture. The aim of the study (conducted in the years 2010-2013) was to evaluate soil water balance in an apple orchard as determined by daily rainfall. The amount and intensity of rainfall and daily evapotranspiration were measured using an automatic weather station. Changes in soil water content was carried out using capacitance probes placed at a depth of 20, 40 and 60 cm. The most common were single events of rainfall of up to 0.2 mm, while 1.3-3.6 mm rains delivered the greatest amount of water. A significant correlation was found between the amount of daily rainfall and changes in water content of individual soil layers. The 15-45 cm and 15-65 cm layers accumulated the greatest amount of high rainfall. The study showed a significant influence of the initial soil moisture on changes in the water content of the analysed layers of the soil profile. The lower its initial moisture content was, the more rainwater it was able to accumulate.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
51--57
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- The National Institute of Horticultural Research, ul. Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland
autor
- The National Institute of Horticultural Research, ul. Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland
autor
- The National Institute of Horticultural Research, ul. Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland
autor
- The National Institute of Horticultural Research, ul. Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland
Bibliografia
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- BAC S., ROJEK M. 1979. Meteorologia i klimatologia [Meteorology and climatology]. Warszawa. PWN. ISBN 83-01-01422-9 pp. 247.
- BALLIF J.L. 1995. Runoff water and infiltration of a viticultural soil in Champagne. Results of mulching with municipal compost and crushed bark 1985–1994. Progres Agricole et Viticole. Vol. 112 p. 534–544.
- BINIAK-PIERÓG M. 2017. Monitoring opadu atmosferycznego i wilgotności gleby jako podstawa oceny efektywnego zasilania profilu glebowego w wodę [Monitoring of atmospheric precipitation and soil moisture as basis for the estimation of effective supply of soil profile with water]. Monografie. Wrocław. Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu. ISBN 978–83–7717–277-3 pp. 198.
- BINIAK-PIERÓG M., ŻYROMSKI A., BARYŁA A. 2012. Ocena efektywności opadów atmosferycznych w kształtowaniu zasobów wody w glebie brunatnej nieporośniętej [An assessment of rainfall effectiveness in the formation of water resources in brown bare soil]. Woda-Środowisko-Obszary Wiejskie. T. 12. Z. 4(40) p. 45–58.
- BOGENA H.R., HUISMAN J.A., OBERDORSTER C., VEREECKEN H. 2007. Evaluation of a low-cost soil water content sensor for wireless network applications. Journal of Hydrology. Vol. 344 p. 32–42. DOI 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2007.06.032.
- CALHEIROS DE MIRANDA R.A., BUTLER D.R. 1986. Interception of rainfall in a hedgerow apple orchard. Journal of Hydrology. Vol. 87. Iss. 3–4 p. 245–253. DOI 10.1016/0022-1694(86)90017-X.
- CASTILLO V.M., GOMEZ-PLAZA A., MARTINEZ-MENA M. 2003. The role of antecedent soil water content in the runoff response of semiarid catchments: a simulation approach. Journal of Hydrology. Vol. 284 p. 114–130. DOI 10.1016/S0022-1694(03)00264-6.
- CHUDECKI Z., DUDA L., KOŹMIŃSKI C. 1971. Wpływ wielkości opadów atmosferycznych na zmiany uwilgotnienia gleby lekkiej na terenie RZD Lipki [The influence of rainfall amount on changes in moisture of light soil in RZD Lipki]. Zeszyty Naukowe – Wyższa Szkoła Rolnicza w Szczecinie. Z. 37 p. 47–68.
- DARVISHAN A.K., BANASIK K., SADEGHI S.H., GHOLAMI L., HEJDUK L. 2015. Effects of rain intensity and initial soil moisture on hydrological responses in laboratory conditions. International Agrophysics. No. 29 p. 165–173. DOI 10.1515/intag-2015-0020.
- DASTANE N.G. 1974. Effective rainfall in irrigated agriculture. FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper. No. 25. Rome, Italy. FAO ISBN 92-5-100272-X pp. 62.
- DRUPKA S. 1976. Techniczna i rolnicza eksploatacja deszczowni [Technical and agricultural exploitation of sprinkler irrigation systems]. Warszawa. PWRiL pp. 309.
- DRUPKA S. 1993. Jak podlewać? [How to irrigate?]. Warszawa. PZ pp. 40.
- GAŁĘZEWSKI L. 2020. Wilgotność gleby. Metodyczny aspekt badań rolniczych [Soil moisture – methodical aspect of agricultural research]. Bydgoszcz. Wydaw. Uczeln. UTP. ISBN 978-83-66530-09-6 pp. 124.
- JUNGERIUS P.D., TEN HARKEL M.J. 1994. The effect of rainfall intensity on surface runoff and sediment yield in the grey dunes along the Dutch coast under conditions of limited rainfall acceptance. CATENA. Vol. 23(34) p. 269–279. DOI 10.1016/0341-8162(94)90072-8.
- KĘDZIORA A. 1995. Podstawy agrometeorologii [Agrometeorology]. Poznań. PWRiL. ISBN 83-09-01641-7 pp. 264.
- KLAMKOWSKI K., TREDER W., TRYNGIEL-GAĆ A. 2011a. Influence of mulch on rainfall interception in apple orchard. Sodininkystė ir Daržininkystė. No. 30 p. 15–21.
- KLAMKOWSKI K., TREDER W., TRYNGIEL-GAĆ A., WÓJCIK K. 2011b. Wpływ ilości i intensywności opadów na zmiany wilgotności gleby w sadzie jabłoniowym [Impact of quantity and intensity of precipitation on changes in soil water content in an apple orchard]. Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich. No. 5 p. 115–126.
- KLEINMAN P., SRINIVASAN M.S., DELL C., SCHMIDT J., SHARPLEY A., BRYANT R. 2006. Role of rainfall intensity and hydrology in nutrient transport via surface runoff. Journal of Environmental Quality. Vol. 35 p. 1248–1259. DOI 10.2134/jeq2006.0015.
- KOWALIK P. 2010. Agrohydrologia obliczeniowa [Computational agrohydrology]. Monografie Komitetu Gospodarki Wodnej Polskiej Akademii Nauk. T. 33. Warszawa. KGW PAN. ISSN 0867-7816 pp. 207
- KUCHAR L., IWAŃSKI S., DIAKOWSKA E., GĄSIOREK E. 2017. Ocena suszy meteorologicznej w 2015 roku (HTC) w kontekście zmian klimatycznych [Assessment of meteorological drought in 2015 for north central part of Poland using hydrothermal coefficient (HTC) in the context of climate change]. Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich. No. I(2) p. 257–273. DOI 10.14597/infraeco.2017.1.2.019.
- MUZYLO A., LLORENS P., VALENTE F., KEIZER J.J., DOMINGO F., GASH J.H.C. 2009. A review of rainfall interception modelling. Journal of Hydrology. Vol. 370(1) p. 191–206. DOI 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2009.02.058.
- NOLZ R., CEPUDER P., BALAS J., LOISKANDL W. 2016. Soil water monitoring in a vineyard and assessment of unsaturated hydraulic parameters as thresholds for irrigation management. Agricultural Water Management. Vol. 164 p. 235–242. DOI 10.1016/j.agwat.2015.10.030.
- OBREZA T.A., PITTS D.J. 2002. Effective rainfall in poorly drained microirrigated citrus orchard. Soil Science Society of America Journal. No. 66 p. 212–221. DOI 10.2136/sssaj2002.2120.
- SCHWINGSHACKL C., HIRSCHI M., SENEVIRATNE S.I. 2017. Quantifying spatiotemporal variations of soil moisture control on surface energy balance and near-surface air temperature. Journal of Climate. Vol. 30 p. 7105–7124. DOI 10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0727.1.
- ŚWIĘCICKI C. 1981. Gleboznawstwo melioracyjne [The melioration soil science]. Warszawa. PWN. ISBN 83-01-02912-9 pp. 549.
- TREDER W., KONOPACKI P. 1999. Impact of quantity and intensity of rainfall on soil water content in an orchard located in the central part of Poland. Journal of Water and Land Development. No. 3 p. 47–58.
- VALLET A., BERTRAND C., MUDRY J. 2013. Effective rainfall: a significant parameter to improve understanding of deep-seated rainfall triggering landslide – a simple computation temperature based method applied to Séchilienne unstable slope (French Alps). Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions. Vol. 10 p. 8945–8991. DOI 10.5194/hessd-10-8945-2013.
- VEREECKEN H., HUISMAN J.A., BOGENA H., VANDERBORGHT J., VRUGT J.A., HOPMANS J.W. 2008. On the value of soil moisture measurements in vadose zone hydrology: A review. Water Resources Research. Vol. 44, W00D06. DOI 10.1029/2008WR006829.
- VEREECKEN H., HUISMAN J.A., PACHEPSKY Y., MONTZKA C., VAN DER KRUK J., BOGENA H., WEIHERMÜLLER L., HERBST M., MARTINEZ G., VANDERBORGHT J. 2014. On the spatio-temporal dynamics of soil moisture at the field scale. Journal of Hydrology. No. 516 p. 76–96. DOI 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2013.11.061.
- WÓJCIK K., TREDER W., ZBUDNIEWEK A. 2016. Ocena przestrzennej zmienności występowania opadów atmosferycznych w centralnej Polsce w latach 2013–2015 [Assessment of spatial and temporal variability of rainfall in central Poland in the year 2013–2015]. Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich. No. I/1 p. 73–87. DOI 10.14597/infraeco.2016.1.1.006.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c754c9a0-3e8f-4c0a-a07c-fcf762a81cff