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Tytuł artykułu

The reaction of investors to analyst recommendations of stocks listed on the WIG20 index

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
Analyst recommendations are one of the types of information whose appearance on the market can have an influence on security prices. In this paper, I study the impact of analyst recommendations on stocks listed on the WIG20 Index, using event-study methodology and linear regression models. The dataset contains 576 absolute recommendations published from the 1st of January 2012 to the 1st of September 2015 by various analyst houses. The prefatory study researches price reaction to positive, neutral, and negative recommendations separately. Subsequently, to check if investor reaction depends on a change in the level of recommendation, corresponding research is repeated for events clustered in nine groups defined in terms of possible level changes. Linear regression models with categorical variables are used in search of additional factors affecting investor reactions. Changes in the level of recommendation, size of the company, and reputation of brokerage house represent explanatory variables. Preliminary results point out that the direction of investor reaction is generally consistent with the information contained in the recommendation, and that the reaction of the market seems to be stronger in the case of positive events than in the case of negative ones. The analysis of recommendation changes reflects more-detailed dependents. In particular, the interpretation of a neutral recommendation depends strongly on the level of the previous recommendation. If it represents growth from SELL or REDUCE, the reaction is positive, while in the case of a drop from ACCUMULATE or BUY, it leads to negative abnormal returns. This relationship is additionally confirmed by results from the linear regression models. The models show the size of the firm as a significant factor that has an influence on the reaction to a recommendation: the smaller the firm, the stronger the reaction.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Strony
123--148
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., tab., wykr.
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autor
  • * AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Management, Department of Applications of Mathematics in Economics
Bibliografia
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  • [5] Buzała, P. (2012) ‘Reakcja inwestorów na rekomendacje giełdowe. Implikacje dla efektywności rynku akcji’, Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego nr 698, Finanse, Rynki Finansowe, Ubezpieczenia, no. 50, pp. 11–20.
  • [6] Corrado, C.J. (2011) ‘Event studies: A methodology review’, Accounting and Finance, vol. 51, pp. 207–234.
  • [7] Corrado, C.J. and Zivney, T.L. (1992) ‘The specification and power of the sign test in event study hypothesis tests using daily stock returns’, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, vol. 27(3), pp. 465–478.
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  • [9] Glezakos, M. (2007) ‘Revised Analysts’ Recommendations: Are they More Valuable to Investors?’, European Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences, issue 7, pp. 60–70.
  • [10] Green, T.C. (2006) ‘The value of client access to analyst recommendations’, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, vol. 41, pp. 1–24.
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  • [18] Loh, R.K. and Stulz, R.M. (2009) ‘When are analyst recommendation changes influential?’, The National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper, [Online], Available: http://www.nber.org/papers/w14971, no. 14971.
  • [19] Mielcarz, P. Podgórski, B. and Weremczuk, P. (2007) ‘Positive recommendations and abnormal return on the Warsaw Stock Exchange in 2005–2006’, in Urbańczyk E. (ed.) The Problems of Company Value Management, Szczecin: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego.
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  • [22] Podgórski, B. and Mielcarz, P. (2008) ‘Wpływ negatywnych i neutralnych rekomendacji na osiąganie ponadprzeciętnych stóp zwrotu na GPW w latach 2005–2006’, Studia i Prace Wydziału Nauk Ekonomicznych i Zarządzania Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego, no. 7, pp. 533–543.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c73e8aa9-5322-46b4-b73c-280a3ee5544d
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