Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The bio-oils are considered to sustainable, alternative and environmentally friendly source of lubricants compared to commercial engine oils, on the base a mineral, synthetic or semi-synthetic. They are obtained from natural raw material (vegetable or animal oils), which are renewable and non-toxic to humans, living organisms and environment. The vegetable oils called green oils, natural oils, bio-oils or natural esters. They can be obtained from plant seeds, that may be consumed – edible oils (for instance: rapeseed oil) or which cannot be consumed – inedible (for example: linseed oil). The conducted research into linseed oil and its different quantity additives (25% and 50%) to commercial marine mineral oil intended for a medium-speed 4-stroke, trunk marine engine (i.e. Marinol RG 1240). The flash point and dependence of viscosity and temperature were compared and assess. It has been proven that vegetable oils have a high ignition temperature and very small viscosity change in the range of temperatures presented, i.e. high viscosity index. According to the results, it can be recommended the addition of 25% linseed oil in the base lubricant is the relevant for lubricating a medium speed 4-stroke marine engine. The vegetable additives can improve a viscosity index a lube oil, and they will be positively affected environmental protection
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
129--135
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Gdynia Maritime University, Department of Marine Propulsion Plants Morska Street 81-87, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland tel.: +48 58 5586371, fax: +48 58 5586399
Bibliografia
- [1] Arianti, N., Annisa, Widayat W., A Review of Bio-lubricant Production from Vegetable Oils Using Esterification Transesterification Process, MATEC Web of Conferences 156, pp. 1-7, 2018.
- 1[2] Gobinda, K., Pranab, G., Brajendra, S., Chemically Modifying Vegetable Oils to Prepare Green Lubricants, Lubricants, Vol. 5, No. 4, 44, pp. 1-17, 2017.
- [3] Kania, D., Robiah, Y., Rozita, O., Suraya, A. R., Badrul, M. J., A review of biolubricants in drilling fluids: Recent research, performance, and applications, Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 135, pp. 177-184, 2015.
- [4] Kavaliova, I. N., Grigoriev, F. A., Corrosive Action and Oxidation of Vegetable Oils Used in Lubricants, Journal of Friction and Wear, 39(6), pp. 535-538, 2018.
- [5] Landsdown, A. R., Lubrication and Lubricant selection – A practical Guide, Mechanical Engineering Publications, Bury St. Edmunds, London 1996.
- [6] Li, B., Li, C., Zhang, Y., Wang. Y., Jia, D., Min, Y., Grinding temperature and energy ratio coeffcient in MQL gringing of high-temperature nickel-base alloy by using different vegetable oils as base oil, Chinese Journal of Aeronautics, 4(29), pp. 1084-1095, 2016.
- [7] Ljubas, D., Krpan, H., Matanović, I., Influence of engine oils dilution by fuels on their viscosity, flash point and fire point, Nafta: exploration, production, processing, petrochemistry, 61(2), pp. 73-79, Hrčak 2010.
- [8] Malinowska, M., The effects of the addition of vegetable oil on the viscosity of used marine engine oil Marinol RG 1240, New Trends in Production Engineering, 1, pp. 479-485, 2018.
- [9] Malinowska, M., Spectroscopic study and analysis of the content of residue elements in Marinol RG 1240 oil after working in various types of engines, Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Gdyni, Nr 100, pp. 131-140, 2017.
- [10] Malinowska, M., The evaluation of viscosity properties of engine oil–Marinol RG 1240 after working in various types of engines, Journal of KONES Powertrain and Transport 25(1), pp. 275-283, 2018.
- [11] Malinowska, M., The full or partial replacement of mineral marine engine oil with vegetable oil. on the example of rapeseed oil, Journal of KONES, Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 247-253, 2017.
- [12] Mills, J. S., White, R., Oils and fats. In: The organic chemistry of museum objects, Oxford: Butterworth and Heinemann, pp. 31, 1994.
- [13] Rahman, M. M., Siddiquee, T. A., Samdani, S., Kabir, K. B., Effect of operating Variables on Regeneration of Base oil from Waste oil by Conventional Acid-clay Method, Journal of Chemical Engineering, 12, pp. 24-27, 2008.
- [14] Shahabuddin, M., Masjuki, H. H., Kalam, M. A., Bhuiya, M. M. K., Mehat, H., Comparative tribological investigation of bio-lubricant formulated from a non-edible oil source (Jatropha oil), Industrial Crops and Products, Vol. 47, pp. 323-330, 2013.
- [15] Speight, J. G., Handbook of Petroleum Product Analysis, A John Wiley & Sons Inc. Hoboken, New Jersey 2015.
- [16] Stachowiak, N. G., Vegetable oil-based lubricants – a review of oxidation, Tribol, Int, 40, pp. 1035-1046, 2007.
- [17] Szczypska, M., Golimowski, W., Properties comparison of vegetable oils as lubricants, Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering, Vol. 63, No. 1, pp. 121- 125, 2018.
- [18] www. din.unina.it/atena/20100513tribologia02hlededavia.pdf, (May 2019).
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c6ee264b-0a5d-48bd-8a47-fcb2fc23f26c