Time-slot based architecture for power beam-assisted relay techniques in CR-WSNs with transceiver hardware inadequacies

• Autorzy: Umer Mushtaq Muhammad , Jiang Hong , Zhang Qiuyun , Manlu Liu , Muhammad Owais

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/bpasts.2023.146620

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Over the past two decades, numerous research projects have concentrated on cognitive radio wireless sensor networks (CR-WSNs) and their benefits. To tackle the problem of energy and spectrum shortfall in CR-WSNs, this research proposes an underpinning decode-&-forward (DF) relaying technique. Using the suggested time-slot architecture (TSA), this technique harvests energy from a multi-antenna power beam (PB) and delivers source information to the target utilizing energy-constrained secondary source and relay nodes. The study considers three proposed relay selection schemes: enhanced hybrid partial relay selection (E-HPRS), conventional opportunistic relay selection (C-ORS), and leading opportunistic relay selection (L-ORS). We present evidence for the sustainability of the suggested methods by examining the outage probability (OP) and throughput (TPT) under multiple primary users (PUs). These systems leverage time switching (TS) receiver design to increase end-to-end performance while taking into account the maximum interference constraint and transceiver hardware inadequacies. In order to assess the efficacy of the proposed methods, we derive the exact and asymptotic closed-form equations for OP and TPT & develop an understanding to learn how they affect the overall performance all across the Rayleigh fading channel. The results show that OP of the L-ORS protocol is 16% better than C-ORS and 75% better than E-HPRS in terms of transmitting SNR. The OP of L-ORS is 30% better than C-ORS and 55% better than E-HPRS in terms of hardware inadequacies at the destination. The L-ORS technique outperforms C-ORS and E-HPRS in terms of TPT by 4% and 11%, respectively.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

cognitive radio WSNs; energy harvesting; DF relaying; relay selection schemes in WSNs; hardware inadequacy in WSNs; wireless sensor networks

PL

zbieranie energii; bezprzewodowa sieć czujników; WSN; sieci radia kognitywnego; przekaz DF; bezprzewodowe sieci sensoryczne

• Wydawca: Polska Akademia Nauk, Wydział IV Nauk Technicznych
• Czasopismo: Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 71, nr 5
• Strony: art. no. e146620
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 48 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Umer Mushtaq Muhammad

• School of Information Engineering, Southwest University of Science & Technology (SWUST) Mianyang, 621010, P.R. China
• Department of Software Engineering, Mirpur University of Science & Technology (MUST), Mirpur, Azad Jammu & Kashmir, Pakistan

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1449-7340

autor

Jiang Hong

• School of Information Engineering, Southwest University of Science & Technology (SWUST) Mianyang, 621010, P.R. China

autor

Zhang Qiuyun

• School of Information Engineering, Southwest University of Science & Technology (SWUST) Mianyang, 621010, P.R. China

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0079-6198

autor

Manlu Liu

• School of Information Engineering, Southwest University of Science & Technology (SWUST) Mianyang, 621010, P.R. China

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2503-8817

autor

Muhammad Owais

• School of Information Engineering, Southwest University of Science & Technology (SWUST) Mianyang, 621010, P.R. China

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6098-3430

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).