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Use of GIS for Digital Mapping and Spatial Analysis of Landfills: Case of the Settat Province in Morocco

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
In Morocco, the population growth and changes in consumption and production patterns are increasing the amount of generated waste, particularly household solid waste. It is estimated at 6.9 million tons per year, of which 5.5 million tons in urban areas, with a ratio of 0.76 kg/inhabitant/day (Ministry of the Interior, national portal for local authorities, National Household Waste Program). In the absence of controlled landfills, this waste negatively affects living spaces and generates health and environmental problems. The province of Settat, which is affected by this scourge, inefficiently manages this household waste as in other regions, thus requiring improvement with the involvement of the actors concerned. This work involves the creation of a cartographic database of household waste in the province of Settat using a Geographic Information System (GIS). The analysis of the maps made, the observation of photos of existing landfills, and a diagnosis of the landfills in the Settat province have shown a direct negative impact on the different vital axes.
Twórcy
  • Hassan First University of Settat, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Applied Chemistry and Environment Laboratory, Settat, Morocco
  • Hassan First University of Settat, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Applied Chemistry and Environment Laboratory, Settat, Morocco
  • Hassan First University of Settat, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Laboratory of Biochemistry, Neurosciences, Natural Resources and Environment, Settat, Morocco
Bibliografia
  • 1. Apollinaire TINI, 2003. (2003). Household solid waste management in Niamey, Niger: Trial for a sustainable management strategy (Doctoral dissertation, Lyon, INSA).
  • 2. Dahir No. 1-06-153 of 30 Shawwal 1427 (22 November 2006) promulgating Law No. 28-00 relating to waste management and disposal (B.O. No. 5480 of 7 December 2006)
  • 3. Durand, M. (2012). Waste management in a developing city: how to take advantage of the current difficulties in Lima. Flux, (1), 18-28.
  • 4. Haut-commissariat au plan, Recensement Général de la Population et de l’Habitat (RGPH) https://www.hcp.ma/
  • 5. IcoLE, M. (1964). Vertisol pedogenesis in I Aute Chaouia. Al Awamia, ll, 71-82.
  • 6. Kakeu-Tardy, R. C. M. (2018). Informal-formal sector and urban space in Bafoussam (Cameroun): municipal solid waste recovery. Geographic space, 47(3), 261-281.
  • 7. Khattabi, H., Belle, É., Servais, P., & Aleya, L. (2007). Spatial and temporal variations in bacterial abundance in four leachate treatment basins at the Étueffont landfill (Belfort, France). Biology Reports, 330(5), 429-438.
  • 8. Mountadara, M., Makana, A., & Kabilb, E. M. (2009). Domestic solid waste management and treatment in Morocco: Multi-criteria analysis and application to the city of Azemmour. Water and Environment Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and BIOMARE Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaïb-Doukkali University, BP, 20, 135-152.
  • 9. Ouakkass, M. B., Ouadif, L., Akhssas, A., & Bahi, L. (2018). Study of the degradation of the geometry of the railway between the pk 80 and 105 at the plateau of Settat (Morocco). In MATEC Web of Conferences(Vol. 149, p. 02021). EDP Sciences.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
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Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-c63abf23-62e9-467c-9cda-4a945fb177a2
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