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This study includes the content of water, ash and volatiles in dried herbs like Oregano, Basil and de Provance. Moreover, amounts of H, N and C, and their calorific value were measured. The content of the following elements (Al, Ba, Ca, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, P, S, Sr, Zn) in the tested herbs were established using the ICP-OES method. Basil leaves had the highest nitrogen and ash content at the level 4.5% and 15,9%. These herbs were characterized by a darker color as compared to oregano. Basil contained the richest source of Ca, K, Mg and P, while the lowest was found in herbs de Provence. The best source of Ca, K, Mg and P was basil, while their lowest amount was found in herbs de Provence (containing a mixture of different herbs), which mostly likely was the reason for the low amount of macro- and micro-components.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
127--132
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
- University of Rzeszow, Department of Bioenergy Technologies
autor
- University of Rzeszow, Department of Bioenergy Technologies
autor
- University of Rzeszow, Department of Bioenergy Technologies
autor
- University of Rzeszow, Department of Bioenergy Technologies
autor
- University of Rzeszow, Department of Bioenergy Technologies
Bibliografia
- 1. Alibas I., 2010: Determination of drying parameters, ascorbic acid contents and color characteristics of nettle leaves during microwave-, air- and combined microwave-air –drying. Journal of Food Process Engineering, 33, Pp. 213-233.
- 2. Kaiser A., Carle R., Kammerer D.K., 2013: Effects of blanching on polyphenol stability of innovative paste-like parsley (Petroselium crispum (Mill.) Nym ex A.W.Hill) and marjoram (Origanum majorana L.) products. Food Chemistry, 138, Pp. 1648-1656.
- 3. Kaloustian J., Portugal H., Pauli A.M., Pastor J., 2002: Chemical, chromatographic and thermal analysis of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis). Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 83, Pp. 747-756.
- 4. Karadaş C., Kara D., 2012: Chemometric approach to evaluate trace metal concentrations in some spices and herbs. Food Chemistry, 130, Pp.196-202.
- 5. Łozak A., Sołtyk K., Ostapczuk P. Fijałek Z., 2002: Determination of selected trace elements in herbs and their infusions. Science of the Total Environment, 289, Pp. 33-40.
- 6. Miele M., Dondero R., Ciarallo G., Mazzei M., 2001: Methyleugenol in Ocimum basilicum L. Cv. Genovese Gigante. J. Agriculture and Food Chemistry, 49, Pp. 517–521.
- 7. Özcan M., Arslan D., Űnver A., 2005: Effect of drying methods on the mineral content of basil (Ocimum basillcum L.). J Food Enginering., 69, Pp. 375-379.
- 8. Őzcan M., 2004: Mineral contents of some plants used as condiments in Turkey. Food Chemistry, 84, Pp. 437-440.
- 9. Pachkore G.L., Markandeya S.K., 2010: Effect of drying on the essentials oil and the mineral contents of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.). The IUP Journal of Life Sciences, 4, Pp. 39-43.
- 10. Purkayastha J., Nath S.C., 2006: Composition of the camphor-rich essential oil of Ocimum basilicum L. native to Northeast India. Journal Essential Oil Research, 18, Pp. 332–334.
- 11. Pytlakowska K., Kita A., Janowska P., Połowniak M., Kozik V., 2012: Multi-element analysis of mineral and trace elements in medical herbs. Food Chemistry, 135, Pp. 494-501.
- 12. RASFF Raport, Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed, 2008.
- 13. Santos J., Herro M., Mendiola J.A., Oliva-Teles M.T., Ibáńez E., Delerue Matos C., Oliveira M.B.P.P., 2014: Fresh –cut aromatic herbs: nutritional quality stability during shelf-life. LTW-Food Science and Technology, (In Press).
- 14. Seidler-Łożykowska K., Koziak A., Golcz A., Mieloszyk E., 2006: Macroelements and Essentials oil content in the raw material of the selected medicinal plant species from organic cultivation. Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering, 51, Pp. 1160-163.
- 15. Sharma, G. P., Prasad, S., 2004: Effective moisture diffusivity of garlic cloves undergoing microwave-convective drying. Journal of Food Engineering, 65, Pp. 609–617.
- 16. Słupski J., Lisiewska Z., Kmiecik., 2005: Contents of macro and microelements in fresk and frozen dill (Anethum graveolens L.) Food Chemistry, 91, Pp. 737-743.
- 17. Ulewicz-Magulska B., Wesołowski M., 2012: Analiza porównawcza zawartości wybranych biopierwiastków w ziołach o właściwościach leczniczych i przyprawowych. Bromatologia i Chemia Toksykologiczna, 1, Pp. 5-11.
- 18. Vallverdu-Queralt A., Regueiro J., Martinez- Huelamo M., Alvarenga J.F., Leal L.N., Lamuela-Raventos R.M., 2014: A comprehensive study on the phenolic profile of widely used culinary herbs and spices: Rosemary, thyme, oregano, cinnamon, cumin and bay. Food Chemistry, 154, Pp. 299-307.
- 19. WHO, 2002: Traditional medicine strategy 2002-2005. Geneva.
- 20. Yongsawatdigul, J., Gunasekaran, S., 1996: Microwave-vacuum drying of cranberries: Part II, Quality evaluation. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 20, Pp. 145–156.
- 21. Piotrowski K., Wiltowski T., Mondal K., 2004: Biomasa – kłopotliwe pozostałości czy strategiczne rezerwy czystej energii? Cz. 1, CzystaEnergia [Biomass – problematic remains or strategic reserves of pure energy? P. 1, Pure Energy], no. 10, Pp. 16-19.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c628c956-7b03-4c8a-8dbd-40a54399f281