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This paper deals with computer-aided design of layouts of buildings. The methodology based upon graph grammars and graph transformations allows the designer to distract itself from details and to consider the functionality of the designed object, the constraints and the requirements to be met and the possible ways of selecting optimum alternatives. The specification of building is made in the UML with the aid of the FUJABA system. After this has been accomplished, a proper graph grammar is generated automatically. Such a grammar defines a class of objects that fulfill prescribed requirements and deliver required functionality. The user of the proposed system can browse members of that class, i.e. compare alternative plausible designs, using any commercially available visualization tool.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
93--109
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Polish Academy of Science, Institute of Funadamental Technological Research, Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Polish Academy of Science, Institute of Funadamental Technological Research, Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] ArchiCAD 6.5 Reference Guide. Graphisoft, Budapest, 2000.
- [2] G. Booch, J. Rumbaugh, I. Jacobson. The Unified Modeling Language User Guide. Addison-Wesley-Longman, Reading, 1999.
- [3] A. Borkowski, ed . Artificial Intelligence in Structural Engineering. WNT, Warszawa, 1999.
- [4] A. Borkowski, E. Grabska. Converting function into object. In: I. Smith, ed., Proc. 5th EG-SEA-AI Workshop on Structural Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, LNCS 1454, 434-439. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1998.
- [5] A. Borkowski, E. Grabska, J. Pokojski. Computer-Aided Innovative Design (in Polish). Final report of the research project no. 8 TllF 02611 financed by the State Committee of Scientific Research. IPPT PAN, Warszawa, 1999.
- [6] A. Borkowski, E. Grabska, G. Hliniak. Function-structure computer-aided design model. Machine Graphics and Vision, 9: 367-383, 1999.
- [7] A. Borkowski, M. Nagl, A. Schürr. Graph-based Tools for Conceptual Design in Civil Engineering. Application for the joint research project financed by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation and the Federal Ministry for Education and Research. IPPT PAN-RWTH-AfB, Warsaw-Aachen-Munich, 2000.
- [8] N. Chomsky. Aspects of Theory of Syntax. MIT Press, Cambridge, 1965.
- [9] E.L. Cole Jr. Functional analysis: a system conceptual design tool. IEEE Trans. on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 34(2): 354-365, 1998.
- [10] T. Fischer, J. Niere, L. Torunski, A. Ziindorf. Story diagrams: a new graph rewriting language based on the Unified Modelling Language and Java. In: G. Rozenberg, ed., Proc. of TAGT '98 (Theory and Application of Graph Transformations), LNCS 1764, 296-309. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1999.
- [11] U. Flemming, R. Coyone, T. Gavin, M . Rychter. A generative expert system for the design of building layouts version 2. In: B. Topping, ed., Artificial Intelligence in Engineering Design, 445-464. Computational Mechanics Publications, Southampton. 1999.
- [12] H. Cottier, J. Gunther, G. Nieskens. Use graph grammars to design CAD-systems! In: G. Rozenberg, ed., Proc. 4th International Workshop on Graph Grammars and Their Applications to Computer Science , LNCS 532, 396-410. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1991.
- [13] E. Grabska. Theoretical concepts of graphical modelling. Part one: Realization of CP-graphs. Machine Graphics and Vision, 2(1): 3-38, 1993. Part two: CP-graph grammars and languages. Machine Graphics and Vision, 2(2): 149-178, 1993.
- [14] E. Grabska. Graphs and designing. In: H.J. Schneider and H. Ehrig, eds., Graph Transformations in Computer Science, LNCS 776, 188-203. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1994.
- [15] E. Grabska, A. Borkowski. Assisting creativity by composite representation. In: J.S. Gero, F. Sudweeks, eds., Artificial Intelligence in Design'96, 743-760. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1996.
- [16] E. Grabska, A. Borkowski. Generating floor layouts by means of composite representation. In: Proc. Worldwide ECCE Symp. on Computers in the Practice of Building and Civil Engineering, 154-158. Association of Finnish Civil Engineers RIL, Helsinki, 1997.
- [17] G. Hliniak, B. Strug. Graph grammars and evolutionary methods in graphic design, Machine Graphics and Vision, 9(2): 5-13, 2000.
- [18] W. Korzeniewski. Apartment Housing - Designers Guide (in Polish). Arkady, Warszawa, 1989.
- [19] E. Neufert. Bauentwurfslehre. Vieweg and Sohn, Braunschweig-Wiesbaden, 1992.
- [20] G. Rozenberg, ed. Handbook of Graph Grammars and Computing by Graph Transformation. World Science, Singapore, 1997.
- [21] A. Schurr, A. Winter, A. Ziindorf. Graph grammar engineering with PROGRESS. In: W. Schafer, P. Botella, eds., Proc. 5th European Software Engineering Conference (ESEC'95), LNCS 989, 219-234. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1995.
- [22] G. Stiny. Introduction to shape and shape grammars. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 7: 343-351, 1980.
- [23] J. Szuba. Applying generative systems in design (in Polish). Master Thesis, Jagiellonian University, Cracow, 1999.
- [24] J. Szuba, E. Grabska, A. Borkowski. Graph visualisation in ArchiCAD. In: M. Nagl, A. Schürr, M. Münch, eds., Application of Graph Transformations with Industrial Relevance, LNCS 1779, 241-246. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2000.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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