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SEM and EDS analysis of nitinol surfaces treated by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In the paper, the surface layers formed on nickel-titanium alloy during Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO), known also as Micro Arc Oxidation (MAO), are described. The mixture of phosphoric acid and copper nitrate as the electrolyte for all plasma electrochemical processes was used. Nitinol biomaterial was used for the studies. All the experiments were performed under the voltage of 450 V and current density of 0.3 A/dm2. The main purpose of the studies was to achieve the highest amount of copper in the surface layer versus amount of the copper nitrate in phosphoric acid. The highest copper concentration was found in the surface layer after the PEO treatment in the electrolyte consisting of 150g Cu(NO3)2 in 0.5 dm3 H3PO4. The worst results, in case of the amount of copper in the NiTi surface layer, were recorded after oxidizing in the solution with 5 g Cu(NO3)2.
Rocznik
Strony
41--47
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Koszalin University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Racławicka 15-17 75-620 Koszalin, Poland
  • Koszalin University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Racławicka 15-17 75-620 Koszalin, Poland
autor
  • Koszalin University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Racławicka 15-17 75-620 Koszalin, Poland
autor
  • Hochschule Wismar-University of Applied Sciences Technology, Business and Design, Faculty of Engineering, DE 23966 Wismar, Germany
Bibliografia
  • 1. Hryniewicz T., Fizykochemiczne i technologiczne podstawy procesu elektrochemicznego polerowania stali (Physicochemical and technological bases of electrochemical polishing of steels), Monograph Nr 26, Publisher: Koszalin University of Technology, Koszalin 1989.
  • 2. Hryniewicz T., Concept of microsmoothing in electropolishing process, Surface and Coatings Technology, 1994, 64(2), 75-80.
  • 3. Rokosz K., Polerowanie elektrochemiczne stali w polu magnetycznym (Electrochemical polishing of steels in the magnetic field), Monograph Nr 219, Publisher: Koszalin University of Technology, Koszalin 2012, ISSN 0239-7129, (211 pages, in Polish).
  • 4. Hryniewicz T., Rokosz K., Rokicki R., Electrochemical and XPS Studies of AISI 316L Stainless Steel after Electropolishing in a Magnetic Field, Corrosion Science, 2008, 50(9), 2676-2681.
  • 5. Rokosz K., Hryniewicz T., XPS measurements of LDX 2101 duplex steel surface after magneto-electropolishing, International Journal of Materials Research, 2013, 104(12), 1-10.
  • 6. Rokosz K., Hryniewicz T., Raaen S., Cr/Fe ratio by XPS spectra of magnetoelectro-polished AISI 316L SS fitted by Gaussian-Lorentzian shape lines, Technical Gazette, 2014, 21(3), 533-538.
  • 7. Hryniewicz T., Rokicki R., Rokosz K., Magnetoelectropolishing for metal surface modification, Transactions of the Institute of Metal Finishing, 2007, 85(6), 325-332.
  • 8. Simka W., Sadowski A., Warczak M., Iwaniak A., Dercz G., Michalska J., Maciej A., Modification of titanium oxide layer by calcium and phosphorus, Electrochemical Acta, 2011, 56(24) 8962-8968.
  • 9. Simka W., Sowa M., Socha R.P., Maciej A., Michalska J., Anodic oxidation of zirconium in silicate solutions, Electrochemical Acta, 2013, 104, 518-525.
  • 10. Simka W., Nawrat G., Chlode J., Maciej A., Winiarski A., Szade J., Radwanski K., Gazdowicz J., Electropolishing and anodic passivation of Ti6Al7Nb alloy, Przemysł Chemiczny, 2011, 90(1), 84-90.
  • 11. Jin F. Y., Tong H. H., Shen L. R., Wang K., Chu P. K., Micro-structural and Dielectric Properties of Porous TiO2 Films Synthesized on Titanium Alloys by Micro-Arc Discharge Oxidization, Materials Chemistry and Physics, 2006, 100(1), 31-33.
  • 12. Walsh F.C., Low C.T.J., Wood R.J.K., Stevens K.T., Archer J., Poeton A.R., Ryder Y. Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) for production of anodised coatings on lightweight metal (Al, Mg, Ti) alloys, Transactions of the IMF, 2009, 87(3), 122-135.
  • 13. Yerokhin A.L., Nie X., Leyland A., Matthews A. Characterisation of oxide films produced by plasma electrolytic oxidation of a Ti–6Al–4V alloy, Surf Coat. Technol., 2000, 130(2-3), 195-206.
  • 14. Chung C.J., Su R.T., Chu H.J., Chen H.T., Tsou H.K., He J.L. Plasma electrolytic oxidation of titanium and improvement in osseointegration. J. Biomed. Mater. Res. B Appl. Biomater, 2013, 101(6), 1023-1030.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c56a1504-8d3e-4c06-ad85-b6c1d956e618
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