PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Experimental Analysis of a Directive Antenna with a 3D-EBG Superstrate

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A three-dimensional electromagnetic crystal is employed as a directivity-enhancing superstrate for planar antennas. The crystal is a woodpile made of alumina rods. In a shielded anechoic chamber, the performance of a patch antenna covered with the woodpile is measured. The superstrate is positioned at different distances from the antenna and its orientation is varied in the 8–12 GHz frequency range. The return loss, gain and radiation pattern in the E- and H-planes are measured. The electromagnetic behavior of Fabry-Perot cavities with woodpile mirrors, equivalent to the compound radiator, is also studied. The main effect of the crystal on the antenna performance is an enhancement of about 10 dB in maximum gain. A rather complete series of experiments is presented, highlighting the role of the periodic structure in the directivity enhancement and allowing a deeper understanding of the electromagnetic phenomena involved in EBG resonator antennas. Benefits and disadvantages of this kind of antennas are discussed and ideas for future research are given.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
113--124
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Information Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
autor
  • Department of Information Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
autor
  • National Institute of Telecommunications, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Information Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
autor
  • Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
Bibliografia
  • [1] J. D. Joannopoulos et al., Photonic Crystals: Molding the Flow of Light, 2nd ed. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2008.
  • [2] F. Yang and Y. Rahmat-Samii, Electromagnetic Band Gap Structures in Antenna Engineering. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.
  • [3] M. Shahidul Alam, N. Misran, B. Yatim, and M. Tariqul Isla, “Development of electromagnetic band gap structures in the perspective of microstrip antenna design”, Int. J. on Antenn. and Propag., vol. 2013, Article ID 507158, pp. 1–22, 2013.
  • [4] M. Thevenot et al., “Directive photonic band-gap antennas”, IEEE Trans. on Microwave Theory and Techniq., vol. 47, no. 11, pp. 2115–2122, 1999.
  • [5] R. Gonzalo et al., “Enhanced Patch antenna performance by suppressing surface waves using photonic band-gap structures”, IEEE Trans. on Microwave Theory and Techniq., vol. 47, no. 11, pp. 2131–2138, 1999.
  • [6] D. Sievenpiper et al., “Antennas on high-impedance ground planes”, in IEEE MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp. Digest, Anaheim, CA, USA, 1999, vol. 3, pp. 1245–1248.
  • [7] A. R. Weily, L. Horvath, K. P. Esselle, B. C. Sanders, and T. S. Bird, “A planar resonator antenna based on a woodpile EBG material”, IEEE Trans. on Antenn. and Propag., vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 216–223, 2005.
  • [8] R. Chantalat, L. Moustafa, M. Thevenot, T. Monediere, and B. Jecko, “Low profile EBG resonator antennas”, Int. J. on Antenn. and Propag., vol. 2009, Article ID 394801, 2009.
  • [9] Z. Liu et al., “Research progress on Fabry-Perot resonator antenna”, J. of Zhejiang Univ. Sci. A, vol. 10(8), 583-588, 2009.
  • [10] J. Gomez, A. Tayebi, J. R. Almagro, I. Gonzalez, and F. Catedra, “Design and optimization of an EBG antenna with an efficient electromagnetic solver”, Int. J. on Antenn. and Propag., vol. 2012, Article ID 427178, 8 pages, 2012.
  • [11] F. Frezza, L. Pajewski, E. Piuzzi, C. Ponti, and G. Schettini, “Radiation-enhancement properties of an X-band woodpile EBG and its application to a planar antenna”, Int. J. on Antenn. and Propag., vol. 2014, Article ID 729187, 15 pages, 2014.
  • [12] L. Pajewski, L. Rinaldi, and G. Schettini, “Enhancement of directivity using 2D-electromagnetic crystals near the band-gap edge: a full-wave approach”, Progress in Electromag. Res., vol. 80, pp. 179–196, 2008.
  • [13] S. Ceccuzzi, L. Pajewski, C. Ponti, and G. Schettini, “Directive EBG antennas: a comparison between two different radiating mechanisms”, IEEE Trans. on Antenn. and Propag., vol. 62, no. 10, pp. 5420–5424, 2014.
  • [14] Y. Lee, X. Lu, Y. Hao, S. Yang, J. R. G. Evans, and C. G. Parini, “Low-Profile Directive Millimeter-Wave Antennas Using FreeFormed Three-Dimensional (3-D) Electromagnetic Bandgap Structures”, IEEE Trans. on Antenn. and Propag., vol. 57, no. 10, pp. 2893–2903, 2009.
  • [15] H. Liu, S. Lei, X. Shi, and L. Li, “Study of antenna superstrates using metamaterials for directivity enhancement based on FabryPerot Resonant cavity”, Int. J. on Antenn. and Propag., vol. 2013, Article ID 209741, 10 pages, 2013.
  • [16] V. Jandieri, K. Yasumoto, and Y. Liu, “Directivity of Radiation of a dipole source coupled to cylindrical electromagnetic bandgap structures”, J. Opt. Soc. of America B, vol. 29, no. 9, pp. 2622–2629, 2012.
  • [17] K. M. Ho, C. T. Chan, C. M. Soukoulis, R. Biswas, and M. Sigalas, “Photonic band gaps in three dimensions: new layer-by-layer periodic structures”, Solid State Commun., vol. 89, no. 5, pp. 413–416, 1994.
  • [18] H. S. S¨oz¨uer and J. P. Dowling, “Photonic band calculations for woodpile structures”, J. of Modern Optics, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 231–239, 1994.
  • [19] F. Frezza, L. Pajewski, E. Piuzzi, C. Ponti, and G. Schettini “Design and fabrication of a 3D-EBG superstrate for patch antennas”, in Proc. 39th Eur. Microwave Conf. EuMC 2009, Rome, Italy, 2009, pp. 1496–1499.
  • [20] F. Frezza, L. Pajewski, and G. Schettini, “Full wave characterization of three-dimensional electromagnetic band-gap structures”, IEEE Trans. on Nanotechnol., vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 545–553, 2006.
  • [21] F. Frezza, L. Pajewski, and G. Schettini, “Periodic defects in 2DPBG materials: full-wave analysis and design”, IEEE Trans. on Nanotechnol., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 126–134, 2003.
  • [22] F. Frezza, L. Pajewski, and G. Schettini, “Numerical investigation on the filtering behaviour of 2D-PBGs with multiple periodic defects”, IEEE Trans. on Nanotechnol., vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 730–739, 2005.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c538f83f-f62c-48ef-a8ba-97956f47301e
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.