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Investigation of kinetics and mechanism of priceite leaching in sulphuric acid solutions

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The leaching kinetics and mechanism of priceite having the formula of 4CaO5B2O37H2O was investigated in sulphuric acid solutions. For the dissolution process, the effects of reaction temperature, sulphuric acid solution concentration, solid/liquid ratio, particle size, and stirring speed were investigated as effective parameters for the experiments. The experimental data indicated that the dissolution rate increased with the increasing reaction temperature, the decreasing particle size, and the solid/liquid ratio. The conversion rate increased up to 1.0 mol/dm3 with the increasing acid concentration, and then decreased with the increasing acid concentration over concentrations of 1 mol/dm3. It was also determined that the stirring speed had no significant effect on the dissolution rate. The dissolution process of priceite in sulphuric acid solution was tested with regard to heterogeneous and homogeneous reaction models, and it was found that the dissolution rate was controlled by first order pseudo-homogeneous reaction model. The activation energy of the dissolution process was determined as 26.07 kJmol-1. The results were evaluated graphically and statistically. The experimental data were found to fit well with the mathematical model.
Rocznik
Strony
719--730
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Chemistry, Science Faculty, Yuzuncu Yil University, 65100, Van, Turkey
Bibliografia
  • ALKAN, M., KOCAKERIM, M.M., COLAK, S., 1985, Dissolution kinetics of colemanite in water saturated by carbon dioxide, Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, 35A, 382–386.
  • ALKAN, M., OKTAY M., KOCAKERIM, M.M., KARAGOLGE, Z., 1991, Dissolution kinetics of some borate minerals in CO2 saturated water, Hydrometallurgy, 26, 255–262.
  • CAVUS, F., KUSLU, S., 2005, Dissolution kinetics of colemanite in citric acid solutions assisted by mechanical agitation and microwaves, Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 44, 8164-8170.
  • DAVIES, T.W., ÇOLAK, S., HOOPER, R.M., 1991, Boric acid production by the calcination and leaching of powdered colemanite, Powder Technology, 65, 433-440.
  • GULENSOY, H., KOCAKERIM, M.M., 1978, Solubility of ulexite mineral in CO2-containing water and geololojical formation of this mineral, Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration Institute of Turkey, 90, 1–19.
  • GULIYEV, R., KUSLU, S., CALBAN, T., ÇOLAK, S., 2012, Leaching kinetics of colemanite in potassium hydrogen sulphate solutions, Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 18, 38-44.
  • GUR, A., 2006, Dissolution kinetics of calcined ulexite in ammonium chloride solutions at high solid-to-liquid ratios, Acta Physico-chimica Sinica, 22, 1287-1290.
  • GUR, A., 2008, A kinetic study on leaching kinetics of colemanite in ammonium nitrate solutions, Chineese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 24, 467–473.
  • GUR, A., ALKAN, E., 2008, Leaching kinetics of colemanite in perchloric acid solutions, Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan, 41, 354–360.
  • GUR, A., KANDILCIK, M., 2009, Leaching kinetics of tincal in ammonium chloride solutions, Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 25, 767–773.
  • IMAMUTDINOVA, V.M, BIKCHUROVA, A., 1967, Kinetics of dissolving borates in HNO3 solutions, Zhurnal Prikladnoi Khimii, 40, 1616–1618.
  • KUNKUL, A., YAPICI, S., KOCAKERIM, M.M., COPUR, M., 1997, Dissolution kinetics of ulexite in ammonia solutions saturated with CO2, Hydrometallurgy, 44, 135-145.
  • KUNKUL, A., DEMIRKIRAN, N., BAYSAR A., 2003, Dissolution kinetics of ulexite in ammonium sulfate solutions, Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 42: 982–986.
  • KUSLU, S., DISLI F.T., COLAK S., 2010, Leaching kinetics of ulexite in borax pentahydrate solutions saturated with carbon dioxide, Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 16, 673-678.
  • LEVENSPIEL, O., Chemical Reaction Engineering, 2nd ed., Wiley, New York, 1972.
  • NEMODRUK, A.A., KARALOVA, Z.K., 1965, Analytical Chemistry of Boron, Kondor, R., Translator; Israel Program for Scientific Translations: Jerusalem, 1-2.
  • OZMETIN, C., KOCAKERIM, M.M., YAPICI, S, YARTASI, A., 1996, A semiemprical kinetic model for dissolution of colemanite in aqueous acetic acid solutions, Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 35, 2355-2359.
  • SCOTT W.W., MCBROOM, RB, Standard Methods of Chemical Analysis, Vol. 1, D. Van Nostrand, New York, 1963.
  • TUNC, M., KOCAKERIM, M.M., GUR, A., YARTASI, A., 1999, A semi-empirical kinetic model for dissolution of ulexite in aqueous acetic acid solutions, Energy, Education, Science and Technology, 3, 32-37.
  • ZDONOVSKII A.B., IMAMUTDINOVA V.M., 1963, Kinetics of solution of native borates in HCl solutions, Zhurnal Prikladnoi Khimii, 36, 1675–1680.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c4fd267c-67f0-4df3-918e-d2b2d606369d
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