Konkurowanie na europejskim rynku przewozów drogowych w okresie poprzedzającym pogłębioną transformację cyfrową

• Autorzy: Trębicki Paweł

Warianty tytułu

EN

Competing on the european road haulage market during the transitional period

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

PL

Celem niniejszego artykuły jest przedstawienie zmian, jakie zachodzą na rynku międzynarodowych drogowych przewozów towarów na terenie Unii Europejskiej. Silnie rozdrobniona i technologicznie opóźniona branża ma obecnie przed sobą perspektywę głębokich przeobrażeń. Dotychczasowa przewaga konkurencyjna przewoźników budowana była w dużej mierze w oparciu na niższych kosztach pracy, w szczególności w grupie kierowców pojazdów ciężarowych. Przy pogłębiającym się deficycie kadr i rosnących kosztach osobowych rozwijająca się w szybkim tempie technologia może umożliwić nie tylko istotne ograniczenie występujących w branży nieefektywności, ale również zmienić układ sił na rynku. Za wcześnie jest wyrokować, czy zmiany będą miały charakter rewolucyjny czy ewolucyjny. Niemniej jednak można się spodziewać, że ich charakter będzie istotny i wymusi na przedsiębiorstwach transportowych niezbędne działania dostosowawcze.

EN

The aim of this article is to present the changes that are taking place on the market of international road freight transport within the European Union. A highly fragmented and technologically lagging industry is now facing the prospect of profound transformations. To date, the competitive advantage of carriers has been built largely on the basis of lower labour costs, especially in the group of truck drivers. With a growing shortage of human resources and rising personnel costs, fast-growing technology can not only significantly reduce inefficiencies in the industry, but also change the balance of power in the market. It is too early to judge whether the changes will be revolutionary or evolutionary in nature. Nevertheless, it can be expected that their nature will be important and will force transport companies to take the necessary adjustment measures.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

rynek międzynarodowy; przewozy drogowe; Unia Europejska; ciężarówka autonomiczna; platooning

EN

international market; road transport; European Union; autonomous trucks; platooning

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
• Czasopismo: Problemy Transportu i Logistyki
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: nr 1 (45)
• Strony: 127--137
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 39 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Trębicki Paweł

• Instytut Infrastruktury, Transportu i Mobilności SGH

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).