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Thermal performance of oce building envelopes : the role of window-to-wall ratio and thermal mass in Mediterranean and Oceanic climates

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Tertiary sector buildings and office buildings in particular are heavy users of energy and hence have the potential to make significant improvements in their energy efficiency. To achieve this there needs to be a rethinking of the building design process leading to an optimization of the building’s energy demand and good indoor environmental quality conditions. The right decisions have to be taken in the early stages of design in order to achieve the best possible energy performance of the building. The main objective of this paper is to present the results of research on the parameters that most influence the building envelope’s energy performance for Mediterranean and Oceanic climatic conditions, according to the Köppen climate classification. The study investigates how two factors-thermal mass and window-to-wall ratio-influence a building’s energy performance. A parametric study on those variables is carried out through a dynamic simulation in order to evaluate their influence for Thessaloniki, Greece, and Nicosia, Cyprus-which both feature a Mediterranean climate-and London, United Kingdom, and Munich, Germany-which both feature an Oceanic climate. The results are discussed and conclusions drawn on the influence of each parameter.
Rocznik
Strony
128--134
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Process Equipment Design Laboratory, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Aristotle University Thessaloniki, 54124, Greece
autor
  • Process Equipment Design Laboratory, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Aristotle University Thessaloniki, 54124, Greece
  • Process Equipment Design Laboratory, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Aristotle University Thessaloniki, 54124, Greece
autor
  • Process Equipment Design Laboratory, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Aristotle University Thessaloniki, 54124, Greece
  • Process Equipment Design Laboratory, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Aristotle University Thessaloniki, 54124, Greece
Bibliografia
  • [1] A. M. Papadopoulos, D. Aravantinos, Sanierung von öffentlichen bürogebäuden: Ein bauphysikalisches problem, mit energiewirtschaftlicher lösung [renovation of public office buildings: A building physics problem with an energy economics solution], BAUPHYSIK 6 (5) (1997) 177–185.
  • [2] A. M. Papadopoulos, Energy cost and its impact on regulating the buildings’ energy behaviour, Advances in Building Energy Research 1 (2007) 105–121.
  • [3] A. AlAnzi, D. Seo, M. Krarti, Impact of building shape on thermal performance of office buildings in kuwait, Energy Conversion and Management 50 (3) (2009) 822–828.
  • [4] F. Nasrollahi, Window area in office buildings from the viewpoint of energy efficiency, in: BauSIM 2010 (Building Performance Simulation in a Changing Environment), Third German-Austrian IBPSA Conference, Vienna University of Technology, 2010.
  • [5] B. Andelković, B. Stojanović, M. Stojiljković, J. Janevski, M. Stojanović, Thermal mass impact on energy performance of a low, medium and heavy mass building in belgrade, Themal Science 16 (2) (2012) 447–459.
  • [6] M. Chu, X. Li, J. Lu, X. Hou, X. Wang, Comparative study of heat transfer in double skin facades on high-rise office building in jakarta, Applied Mechanics and Materials 170–173 (2012) 2751–2755.
  • [7] K. J. Chua, S. K. Chou, An ettv-based approach to improving the energy performance of commercial buildings, Energy and Buildings 42 (4) (2010) 491–499.
  • [8] E. Gratia, A. De Herde, Design of low energy office buildings, Energy and Buildings 35 (5) (2003) 473–491.
  • [9] J. Pfafferott, S. Herkel, M. Wambsganß, Design, monitoring and evaluation of a low energy office building with passive cooling by night ventilation, Energy and Buildings 36 (5) (2004) 455–465.
  • [10] R. Becker, M. Paciuk, Interrelated effects of cooling strategies and building features on energy performance of office buildings, Energy and Buildings 34 (1) (2002) 25–31.
  • [11] M. C. Peel, B. L. Finlayson, T. A. McMahon, Up-dated world map of the köppen-geiger climate classification, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11 (2007) 1633–1644. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007.
  • [12] G. Markogiannakis, G. Giannakidis, L. Lampropoulou, Implementation of the epbd in Greece, Status report, Concerted Action Energy Performance of Buildings Centre for Renewable Energy Sources and Saving (CRES) (November 2010).
  • [13] C. Xichilos, N. Hadjinicolaou, Implementation of the epbd in cyprus, Status report, Concerted Action EnergyPerformance of Buildings, Energy Service – Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Tourism (November 2010).
  • [14] P. Woods, Implementation of the epbd in England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, Status report, Concerted Action Energy Performance of Buildings, AECOM Ltd. (November 2010).
  • [15] H. P. Schettler-Köhler, S. Kunkel, Implementation of the epbd in Germany, Status report, Concerted Action Energy Performance of Buildings, Federal Office for Building and Regional Planning (November 2010).
  • [16] Energy Plus Documentation, Version 8.0, Documentation (April 2013).
  • [17] H. Doukas, C. Nychtis, J. Psarras, Assessing energy-saving measures in buildings through an intelligent decision support model, Building and Environment 44 (2) (2009) 290–298.
  • [18] A. G. Hestnes, N. U. Kofoed, Effective retrofitting scenarios for energy efficiency and comfort: results of the design and evaluation activities within the office project, Building and Environment 37 (2002) 569–574.
  • [19] P. Fokaides, A. M. Papadopoulos, Cost-optimal insulation thickness in dry and mesothermal climates: Existing models and their improvement, Energy and Buildings 68 (2014) 203–212.
  • [20] M. Santamouris, E. Daskalaki, Passive retrofitting of office buildings to improve their energy performance and indoor environment: the office project, Building and Environment 37 (6) (2002) 575–578.
  • [21] G. Manioglu, Z. Yılmaz, Energy efficient design strategies in the hot dry area of Turkey, Building and Environment 43 (7) (2008) 1301–1309
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c4d4dc03-95c8-4f4f-80cd-1c92c390f602
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