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Evaluation of Grip Force Using Electromyograms in Isometric Isotonic Conditions

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The purpose of this study was to develop a relationship to evaluate the grip force (forcerel) using the electromyogram (EMGrel) of the flexor digitorum superficialis (FDS) and of the extensor digitorum (ED) according to the flexion-extension wrist angle (0t-e) and to the pronation-supination forearm angle (0p-s). Fifteen participants had to exert 3 levels of grip forces in 4 positions of the wrist combined with 3 positions of the forearm. The relationship is: forcerel = 0.0045 • 0t-e • EMGrel(FDS) + 0.48 • EMGrel(FDS)-0.0014 • 0t-e • EMGrel(ED) -0 .0016 • 0p-s • EMGrel(ED) • 0.4- EMGrel(ED) This relationship can be used to estimate grip force for levels of strength lower than 50% of the maximal voluntary contraction.
Rocznik
Strony
169--184
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institut National de Recherche et de Securite, France
Bibliografia
  • [1] Armstrong, T.J., Chaffin, D.B., & Foulke, J.A. (1979). A Methodology for documenting hand positions and forces during manual work. Journal of Biomechanics, 12, 131-133.
  • [2] Armstrong, T., Dunnigan, J., Ulin, S., & Foulke, J. (1993). Evaluation of a biaxial flexible wire electrogoniometer for measurement of wrist posture. In Proceedings of the 24th Congress on Occupational Health, Nice, France (p. 195). Nice, France: International Commission of Occupational Health.
  • [3] Ayoub, A., & Wittels, N.E. (1989). Cumulative traum a disorders. International Reviews of Ergonomics, 2, 217-272.
  • [4] Caisse Nationale de l’Assurance Maladie des Travailleurs Salariés. (1994). Tableau n° 57 des maladies professionnelles [Table No. 57 of occupational diseases]. Paris. Author.
  • [5] Duque, J., Masset, D., & Malchaire, J. (1995). Evaluation of handgrip force from EMG measurements. Applied Ergonomics, 25(1), 61-66.
  • [6] Lamoreaux, L., & Hoffer, M. (1995). The effect of wrist deviation on grip and pinch force. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 314, 152-155.
  • [7] Lippold, O.C.J. (1952). The relation between integrated action potentials in a human muscle and its isometric tension. Journal of Physiology (London), 117, 492-499.
  • [8] Mathiowetz, V., Weber, K. Volland, G., & Kashman, N. (1984). Reliability and validity of grip and strength. Journal of Hand Surgery, 9A , 222-226.
  • [9] Meyer, J.P., Didry, G., Herrault, J., & Horwat, F. (1994). Electromyographic and subjective estimation of intermittent isometric grip force. In R. Norman (Ed.), Proceedings of the 12th Triennial Congress of the International Ergonomics Association (Vol. 2, pp. 38-40). Toronto, Ontario: Human Factors Association of Canada.
  • [10] Mirka, G.A. (1994). The quantification of EMG normalization error. Ergonomics, 34, 343-352.
  • [11] Moritani, T., & De Vries, H. (1978). Reexamination of the relationship between the surface integrated electromyogram (IEMG ) and force of isometric contraction. American Journal of Physical Medicine, 57(6), 263-277.
  • [12] Ranaivosoa, A. (1992). Analyse expérimentale de lactivité manuelle au poste de travail dans le cadre de I’étude des facteurs biomicaniques du syndrome du canal carpien [Experimental analysis of the manual activity at the workplace. Biomechanical factors of the carpal tunnel syndrome]. D octoral dissertation of the Valenciennes et du Haut-Cambresis University, France.
  • [13] Scherrer, J., & Monod, H. (1960). Le travail musculaire local et la fatigue chez l’homme [Local muscular work and fatigue in man]. Journal de Physiologie, 52(2), 419-501.
  • [14] Silverstein, B.A., Fine, L.J., & Armstrong, T.J. (1986). Carpal tunnel syndrome: Causes and a preventive strategy. Seminars in Occupational Medicine, 7(4), 213-221.
  • [15] Silverstein, B.A., Fine, L.J., & Armstrong, T.J. (1987). Occupational factors and carpaltunnel syndrome. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 11, 343-358.
  • [16] Terrel, R., & Purswell, J.L. (1976). The influence of forearm and wrist orientation on static grip force as a design for hand tools. In Proceedings of the 6th Congress of International Ergonomics Association (pp. 28-32). College Park: University of Maryland.
  • [17] Zipp, P. (1982). Recommendations for the standardization of lead positions in Surface electromyography. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 50, 41-54.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c47b4b0b-2b60-433d-a3e3-5b93f8b37826
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