Conservation-Based Methodology for Suleymaniye World Heritage and Renewal Site Project: ‘Living Suleymaniye’ Approach

• Autorzy: Özer Ayşegül , Emre Bedel Esma , Sarıoğlu Emel , Kadakal Emine İlay , Kudde Esra , Ceylan Nazlı Ezgi , Karaeş Pinar Ozan , Can Yeliz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.29227/IM-2024-02-70

Warianty tytułu

PL

Metodologia oparta na ochronie dla projektu Światowego Dziedzictwa Sulejmanii i obszaru odnawiania: podejście ‘żyjąca Sulejmania’

• Konferencja: 9th World Multidisciplinary Congress on Civil Engineering, Architecture, and Urban Planning - WMCCAU 2024 : 2-6.09.2024
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Istanbul, a city celebrated for its deep historical roots and cultural diversity, reflects the confluence of numerous civilizations. This essay examines the preservation methodologies designed for the Suleymaniye District, a significant World Heritage Site on Istanbul's historic peninsula. Istanbul's geographical location has positioned it as a crossroads of various eras, from ancient hunter-gatherer societies to the present. This has endowed the city with a complex tapestry of cultural layers, both above and below ground. To ensure the preservation of this heritage for future generations, conservation-focused strategies are integral to the city's planning. The Historic Peninsula, Sarayburnu, the Suleymaniye Ottoman Residential Fabric, and the Zeyrek Traditional Neighborhood Fabric with its Black Walls are listed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Yet, beyond recognition, these areas require robust conservation efforts to fulfill both national and international commitments. Since being designated a renewal area in 2006, the Suleymaniye District has undergone significant changes, shifting from individual to collective ownership. This transition has led to considerable heritage losses. To counter these challenges, the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality (IMM) launched a conservation study in 2020, led by its Cultural Heritage Department. The study focuses on a 9-hectare area of timber housing, where much of the original fabric has been lost. Using a multidisciplinary approach, the project delves into the city's layers, developing strategies that address both above-ground and underground cultural assets. The study's uniqueness lies in its scalable methodology, integrating historical sources and oral histories to reconstruct the district's lost texture and "authenticity." The research identifies potential underground cultural assets and proposes priority actions for their conservation. In conclusion, the study seeks to rejuvenate the Suleymaniye District, transforming it into a "living" area that meets modern needs while preserving its historical essence. In this paper, we will introduce the current conditions of the Suleymaniye District with a special focus on their historical narratives. Later, we will explain in detail the methodology established for inter-scale and multidisciplinary evaluation of the data gathered for the site. Further, we will describe the approaches established for the preservation of the World Heritage Site. Finally, we will discuss the results of these methodologies through cases within the designated area.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

planning; urban preservation; living cities; multilayered cities; design in historic texture

PL

planowanie; ochrona urbanistyczna; żyjące miasta; wielowarstwowe miasta; projektowanie w historycznej fakturze

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
• Czasopismo: Inżynieria Mineralna
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: Vol. 2, no. 2
• Strony: art. no. 70
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 11 poz., rys., zdj.

Twórcy

autor

Özer Ayşegül

• Ozyegin University, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Çekmeköy Campus Nişantepe District, Orman Street, 34794 Çekmeköy – İstanbul, Turkey

autor

Emre Bedel Esma

• Molla Husrev Mh., Kayserili Ahmet Pasa Sk., No.7, IBB Kültür Varlıkları Daire Baskanligi, 34134 Fatih/ Istanbul, Turkey

autor

Sarıoğlu Emel

• Hacıahmet, IBB Kasımpaşa Ek Hizmet Binası, Yeniyol Zarif Sok., 34440 Beyoğlu/İstanbul, Turkey

autor

Kadakal Emine İlay

• Molla Husrev Mh., Kayserili Ahmet Pasa Sk., No.7, IBB Kültür Varlıkları Daire Baskanligi, 34134 Fatih/ Istanbul, Turkey

autor

Kudde Esra

• Molla Husrev Mh., Kayserili Ahmet Pasa Sk., No.7, IBB Kültür Varlıkları Daire Baskanligi, 34134 Fatih/ Istanbul, Turkey

autor

Ceylan Nazlı Ezgi

• Molla Husrev Mh., Kayserili Ahmet Pasa Sk., No.7, IBB Kültür Varlıkları Daire Baskanligi, 34134 Fatih/ Istanbul, Turkey

autor

Karaeş Pinar Ozan

• Molla Husrev Mh., Kayserili Ahmet Pasa Sk., No.7, IBB Kültür Varlıkları Daire Baskanligi, 34134 Fatih/ Istanbul, Turkey

autor

Can Yeliz

• Molla Husrev Mh., Kayserili Ahmet Pasa Sk., No.7, IBB Kültür Varlıkları Daire Baskanligi, 34134 Fatih/ Istanbul, Turkey

Bibliografia

• 1. Özer, A., Emre, B.E., Sarıoğlu, E., Kadakal, E.İ., Kudde, E., Ceylan, N.E., Karaeş, P.O., Can, Y., 2023, UNESCO Dünya Mirası Süleymaniye, IMM Heritage (IBB Miras), Istanbul.
• 2. Kızıltan, Z.,2019, “İstanbul Kazıları Marmaray−Metro Projeleri Ve Arkeolojik Kurtarma Kazılarının Şehir Tarihine Katkıları”, Antik Çağdan 21. Yüzyıla Büyük İstanbul Tarihi, ed.: Coşkun Yılmaz, İSAM&İBB Kültür A.Ş., Istanbul: 338-373.
• 3. Müller-Wiener, W., 2001, İstanbul’un Tarihsel Topografyası, YKY, Istanbul.
• 4. Berger, A., 1997, “Regionen und Straben im frühen Konstantinopel”, İstanbuler Mitteilungen, V. 47.
• 5. İnalcık, H., 2015, “Fatih Sultan Mehmed’in İstanbul’u”, Antik Çağdan 21. Yüzyıla Büyük İstanbul Tarihi, ed.: Çoşkun Yılmaz, İSAM&İBB Kültür A.Ş., Istanbul.
• 6. Anonymous, 1994, “Süleymaniye”, Dünden Bugüne İstanbul Ansiklopedisi, V. 7, Istanbul.
• 7. Kudde, E., 2020, “Süleymaniye Dünya Mirası Alanı / Suleymaniye World Heritage Site”, Dünya Mirası İstanbul / Istanbul: A World Heritage Site, ed.: Zeynep Ahunbay, Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Ankara: 203-221.
• 8. Gülersoy N.Z., Tezer, A., Yiğiter, R., Koramaz, K., Günay, Z., 2008, İstanbul Project: İstanbul Historic Peninsula Conservation Study Volume 3 – Süleymaniye, ITU, Istanbul.
• 9. Can, Y., Tura, S., Kudde, E., 2019, “Evaluation of the Preservation State of Historical Peninsula in Istanbul Based on Geospatial Data”, The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Volume XLII-2/W11, 2019 GEORES – 2nd International Conference of Geomatics and Restoration, Milan, Italy, V. 42-2/W11: 353-357.
• 10. Altuğ, K., 2013, İstanbul'da Bizans Dönemi Sarnıçlarının Mimari Özellikleri ve Kentin Tarihsel Topografyasındaki Dağılımı, Unpublished Thesis (PhD), Istanbul Technical University.
• 11. Özdemir, C., 2020, UNESCO Dünya Miras Alanları Bağlamında Süleymaniye Bölgesi Yer Altı Envanterinin Değerlendirilmesi, Unpublished Thesis (MSc), Fatih Sultan Mehmet Vakıf University, Istanbul.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr POPUL/SP/0154/2024/02 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki II" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2025).