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The results of research on the influence of plant standing density and level of mineral fertilization on growth and development of sweet corn plants of hybrid Moreland F1 on sod–podzolic soils have been presented. The change in influence degree of technological factors on the height of sweet corn plants in different periods of the crop growth and development has been established. It was determined that the longest vegetation period had the crops of sweet corn grown under conditions of full mineral fertilization and maximum plant density of 80.000/ha – 80.3 days, and the shortest one was on the variant with unfertilized background and plant density of 60.000/ha – 73.2 days. Increase of mineral fertilizer dose contributed to better growth of sweet corn than in variants without mineral fertilizers. Increase of plant density up to 80.000/ha led to unnatural stretching of plants (over 190 cm). It was determined that the optimal plant height of the crops was at the density of 60 thousand/ha on the background of nutrition N135P90K125 + N60 + N30. The maximum average daily growth was characterized by sweet corn plants on the background of nutrition N135P90K125 + N60 + N30 with plant density 80.000/ha – 2.93 cm.
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104--110
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, 57, Shevchenko St., Ivano-Frankivsk, 7601841, Ukraine
autor
- Sumy National Agrarian University, H. Kondratieva St., 160, Sumy, 40021, Ukraine
autor
- Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University, St., 25, Sergey Efremov, Dnipro, 49600, Ukraine
autor
- Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University, St., 25, Sergey Efremov, Dnipro, 49600, Ukraine
autor
- National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Heroyiv Oborony St., 15, Kyiv, 03041, Ukraine
autor
- National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Heroyiv Oborony St., 15, Kyiv, 03041, Ukraine
autor
- National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Heroyiv Oborony St., 15, Kyiv, 03041, Ukraine
autor
- National Pedagogical Dragomanov University, Pyrogova St., 9, Kyiv, 01601, Ukraine
autor
- Sumy State Pedagogical University named after A.S. Makarenko, 87, Romenska St., Sumy, 40002, Ukraine
autor
- Sumy National Agrarian University, H. Kondratieva St., 160, Sumy, 40021, Ukraine
Bibliografia
- 1. Adesina J.M., Agbaje O.G., Aderibigbe T.B., Eleduma F. 2014. Effect of transplanting age on vegetative and root development of maize (Zea mays L.) in South Western Nigeria. World Rural Observe, 6(1), 1–4.
- 2. Bondarenko H.L., Yakovenko K.I. 2001. Methodology of experimental business in vegetable growing and melon. Kharkiv. Osnova, 366.
- 3. Honcharenko S.I. 2017. Innovative resource–saving technologies as a factor in improving agricultural efficiency production. Visnyk Kharkivskoho natsionalnoho tekhnichnoho universytetu imeni Petra Vasylenka, 185, 131–142.
- 4. Hryhoriv Y., Nechyporenko V., Butenko A., Lyshenko M., Kozak M., Onopriienko I., Shumkova O., Shumkova V., Kriuchko L. 2022. Economic efficiency of sweet corn growing with nutrition optimization. Agraarteadus, 33(1), 81–87. https://doi.org/10.15159/jas.22.07.
- 5. Hryhoriv Y.Y., Butenko A.O., Davydenko G.A., Radchenko M.V., Tykhonova O.M., Kriuchko L.V., Hlupak Z.I. 2020. Productivity of sugar maize of hybrid Moreland F1 depending on technological factors of growing. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology, 10(2), 268–272. https://doi.org/10.15421/2020_95
- 6. Hryhoriv Y.Y., Masyk I.M., Berdin S.I., Kriuchko L.V., Pshychenko O.I., Moisiienko V.V., Stotska S.V., Panchуshуn V.Z., Filon V.I. 2021. Influence of growing technology on Moreland F1 sweetcorn grain hybrid quality. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology, 11(2), 89–93.
- 7. Karbivska U., Masyk I., Butenko A., Onychko V., Onychko T., Kriuchko L., Rozhko V., Karpenko O., Kozak M. 2022a. Nutrient Balance of Sod–Podzolic Soil Depending on the Productivity of Meadow Agrophytocenosis and Fertilization. Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology, 23(2), 70–77. https://doi.org/10.12912/27197050/144957
- 8. Karbivska U., Asanishvili N., Butenko A., Rozhko V., Karpenko O., Sykalo О., Chernega T., Masyk I., Chyrva A., Kustovska A. 2022b. Changes in Agrochemical Parameters of Sod–Podzolic Soil Depending on the Productivity of Cereal Grasses of Different Ripeness and Methods of Tillage in the Carpathian Region. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 23(1), 55–63. https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/143863.
- 9. Karpenko O., Butenko Y., Rozhko V., Sykalo О., Chernega T., Kustovska A., Onychko V., Tymchuk D.S., Filon V., Novikova A. 2022. Influence of Agricultural Systems on Microbiological Transformation of Organic Matter in Wheat Winter Crops on Typical Black Soils. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 23(9), 181–186. https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/151885
- 10. Lavrynenko Y.O., Kоkovikhin S.V. 2007. Scientific basis of corn seed production on irrigated lands of southern Ukraine: monograph. Kherson. Ailant, 256.
- 11. Lytvynov S.S. 2011. Methods of field experience in vegetable growing. Moskva: RASHN VNIIO, 650.
- 12. Mishchenko Y., Kovalenko I., Butenko A., Danko Y., Trotsenko V., Masyk I., Zakharchenko E., Hotvianska A., Kyrsanova G., Datsko O. 2022a. PostHarvest Siderates and Soil Hardness. Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology, 23(3), 54–63. https://doi.org/10.12912/27197050/147148
- 13. Mishchenko Y., Kovalenko I., Butenko A., Danko Y., Trotsenko V., Masyk I., Stavytskyi A. 2022b. Microbiological Activity of Soil Under the Influence of Post–Harvest Siderates. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 23(4), 122–127. https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/146612
- 14. National Agriculture Statistics Service. 2021. United States Department of Agriculture. Corn: yield by year, US. https://www.nass.usda.gov/Charts_and_Maps/Field_Crops/cornyld.php
- 15. Nikishenko V.L., LavrynenkoY.O. 2009. Corn. Cultivation technology in the steppe zone of Ukraine: science – method. recommendations. Kherson. Khersonska miska drukarnia, 32.
- 16. Pashchenko Y.M., Borysov V.M., Shyshkina O.Y. 2009. Adaptive and resource–saving technologies for growing corn hybrids: monograph. Dnipropetrovsk. Art–pres, 224.
- 17. Pasternak O. 2015. Prospects for corn in Ukraine. Ahrobiznes sohodni. Kyiv, 7(230), 24–29.
- 18. Radchenko M.V., Trotsenko V.I., ButenkoA.O., Masyk I.M., Hlupak Z.I., Pshychenko O.I., Terokhina N.O., Rozhko V.M., Karpenko O.Y. 2022. Adaptation of various maize hybrids when grown for biomass. Agronomy Research, 20(2), 404–413. https://doi.org/10.15159/AR.22.028
- 19.Rieznik S., Havva D., Butenko A., Novosad K. 2021. Biological activity of chernozems typical of different farming practices. Agraarteadus, 32(2), 307–313. https://doi.org/10.15159/jas.21.34.
- 20. Rosa R. 2014. Response of sweet corn cultivated in eastern Poland to different sowing dates and covering with non-woven PP. Part II. Ear quality traits. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Agricultura, 13(4), 113–126.
- 21. Tanchyk S., Litvinov D., Butenko A., Litvinova O., Pavlov O., Babenko A., Shpyrka N., Onychko V., Masyk I., Onychko T. 2021. Fixed nitrogen in agriculture and its role in agrocenoses. Agronomy Research, 19(2), 601–611. https://doi.org/10.15159/AR.21.086
- 22. Tollenaar M., Lee E.A. 2002. Yield potential, yield stability and stress tolerance in maize. Field Crops Research, 75, 161–169.
- 23. Tsyuk O., Tkachenko M., Butenko A., Mishchenko Y., Kondratiuk I., Litvinov D., Tsiuk Y., Sleptsov Y. 2022. Changes in the nitrogen compound transformation processes of typical chernozem depending on the tillage systems and fertilizers. Agraarteadus, 33(1), 192–198. https://doi.org/10.15159/jas.22.23.
- 24. Ugur A., Maden H.A. 2015. Sowing and planting period on yield and ear quality of sweet corn (Zea mays L. var. saccharata). Ciência e Agrotecnologia, 39(1), 48–57. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1413-70542015000100006
- 25. Ushkarenko V.O., Vozhehova R.A., Holoborodko S.P., Kokovikhin S.V. 2014. Method of field experiment. Kherson, Hrin D.S., 448.
- 26. Vihrachov V., Berdin S. 2010. Using simulations to optimize the density of corn stalks on silage using natural soil fertility. Visnyk SNAU, 4(19), 67–71.
- 27. Williams M.M. 2008. Sweet corn growth and yield responses to planting dates of the North Central United States. HortScience, 43(6), 1775–1779.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c34b2662-8378-4e48-9c18-20f36d12bdf4