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Wood cement composites reinforced with polypropylene fibre

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: This paper presents basic investigation into the effect of different lengths of polypropylene fibres in surface layers of wood cement boards is investigated on their physical and mechanical properties including density, moisture content, thickness swelling, modulus of elasticity, modulus of rupture, internal bond strength and screw withdrawal strength of the samples. Design/methodology/approach: Wood cement composites with a dimension of 400x400x10 mm were produced using three different lengths of PPF and with a constant wood/ement ratio (1/3 by weight) and target density (1.2 g/cm3). Findings: The results showed that PPF usage had statistically significant effect on the properties of wood cement composite. The highest mechanical properties were obtained from samples of control-WCB group while the lowest moisture content and thickness swelling were observed in PPF reinforced cement boards. Research limitations/implications: It was observed that the PPF usage decreased thickness swelling values of the boards up to 80%, according to wood. Using wood and PPF together resulted in better mechanical values of the boards compared to using PPF alone and higher MOR and MOE values than the EN 634-2 standards. Physical properties of all the boards satisfied the minimum requirements for the EN 634-2 standard. Originality/value: The results can be assessed as novel in the range of usage a modified material in wood cement board.
Rocznik
Strony
49--54
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Interior Architecture, Karadeniz Technical University, 61080, Trabzon, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Forestry Industry Engineering, Artvin Coruh University, 08000, Artvin, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Woodworking Industry Engineering, Karadeniz Technical University, 61830, Trabzon, Turkey
Bibliografia
  • [1] R.W. Wolfe, A. Gjinolli, Cement bonded wood composites as an engineering materials, in the use of recycled wood and paper in buildings applications, USD A Forest Service and Forest Product Society 7286 (1997) 84-91.
  • [2] A. Bentur, S. Mindess, Fibre Reinforced Cementitious Composites. Second Edition, New York-Taylor & Francis, 2007.
  • [3] S. Frybort, R. Mauritz, A. Teischinger, U. Müller, Cement bonded composites-A mechanical review, BioResources 3/2 (2008) 602-626.
  • [4] R. Bagherzade, An investigation on adding polypropylene fibers to reinforce lightweight cement composites (LWC), Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 7/4 (2012) 13-21.
  • [5] H. Yel, A. Donmez Cavdar, H. Kalaycıoglu, Mechanical and physical properties of cementbonded particleboard made from tea residues and hardboards, Key Engineering Materials 471-472 (2011) 572-577, DOI:10.4028/ww.scientific.net/ KEM.471-472.572.
  • [6] A.A. Erahkrumen, S.E. Areghan, M.B. Ogunleye, S.L. Larinde, O.O. Odeyale, Selected physicmechanical properties of cement-bonded particleboard made from pine (Pinuscaribaea M.) sawdust-coir (Cocos nucifera L) mixture, Scientific Research and Essay 3/5 (2008) 197-203.
  • [7] H. Yel, Effects of some manufacturing factors on the properties of cement bonded particleboards, PhD thesis, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, 2015.
  • [8] P. Soroushian, F. Aouadi, H. Chowdhury, A. Nossoni, G. Sarwar, Cement-bonded straw board subjected to accelerated processing, Cement Concrete Composites 26 (2004) 797-802.
  • [9] F.C. Jorge, C. Pereira, J.M.F. Ferreira, Wood-cement composites:A review, HolzRohWerkst 62 (2004) 370377.
  • [10] M.Z. Fan, P.W. Bonfield, J.M. Dinwoodie, J. Boxall, M.C. Breese, Dimensional instability of cementbonded particleboard:The effect of surface coating, Cement and Concrete Research 34 (2004) 11891197.
  • [11] P.D. Evans, Wood-Cement composites in the AsiaPacific Region, Proceeding of a Workshop, Canberra, Australia, 2010.
  • [12] A.R. Marzuki, O. Megawati, M.S. Hamidah, M.R. Ruslan, Mechanical and physical properties of threelayer cement-bonded particleboards from Leucaenaleucocephala (PetaiBelalang), Journal of Science and Technology in the Tropics 7 (2011) 3139.
  • [13] A.E. Naaman, High performance fiber reinforced cement composites: Classification and applications, Proceedings of International Workshop on Cement Based Materials & Civil Infrastructure” (CBM-CI), Karachi, Pakistan, 2007, 389-401.
  • [14] G.H.D. Tonoli, H.Jr. Savastano, S.F. Santos, C.M.R. Dias, V.M. John, F.A.R. Lahr, Hybrid reinforcement of sisal and polypropylene fibers in cement-based composites, Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering 23 (2011) 177-187.
  • [15] K.A. Rieder, N.S. Berke, M.B. Macklin, A. Ranganathan, S. Altoubat, Highly Dispersible Reinforcing Polymeric Fibers, New York: European Patent 1253223 A2, 2000.
  • [16] U.F.S. Ahmed, M. Maalej, P. Paramasivam, Analytical model for tensile hardening and multiple cracking behaviour of hybrid fiber-engineered cementitious composites, Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering 19/7 (2007) 527-539.
  • [17] P. Payrow, M.R. Nokken, D. Banu, D. Feldman, Effect of surface treatment on the post-peak residual strength and toughness of polypropylene/ polyethylene-blended fiber-reinforced concrete, Journal Composite Materials 45/20 (2011) 2047-2054.
  • [18] E.R. Silva, J.F.J. Coelho, J.C. Bordado, Hybrid polyethylene/polypropylene blended fiber-reinforced cement composite, Journal of Composite Materials 47/25 (2013) 3131-3141.
  • [19] M.H. Simatumpang, The water requirement of manufactured cement-bonded particleboard, HolzRohWerkst 37 (1979) 379-382.
  • [20] European Committee for Standardization (EN), Wood-based panels, determination of modulus of elasticity in bending and bending strength. European Committee for Standardization, EN 310, Brussels, Belgium, 1993.
  • [21] European Committee for Standardization (EN), Particleboards and fiberboards, determination of tensile strength perpendicular to plane of the board. European Committee for Standardization, EN 319, Brussels, Belgium, 1993.
  • [22] European Committee for Standardization (EN), Yonga Levhalarve Lif Levhalar-Vida Tutma Mukavemetinin Tayini, EN 320, TSE, Ankara, 2011.
  • [23] European Committee for Standardization (EN), Particleboards and fibreboards-Determination of swelling in thickness after immersion in water, EN 317, Brussels, Belgium, 1993.
  • [24] D. Bhattacharyya, Thermoforming of Fiber Reinforced Composite Sheets, Polymer Science and Technology Series 2 (1999) 841-846.
  • [25] A.D. Cavdar, H. Kalaycıolu, F. Mengelolu, Tea mill waste fibers filled thermoplastic composites: The effects of plastic type and fiber loading, Journal of Reinforced Plastics Composites 30/1 (2011) 833-844.
  • [26] European Committee for Standardization (EN), Cement-bonded particleboards - Specifications - Part 2: Requirements for OPC bonded particleboards for use in dry, humid and external conditions, EN 634-2, Brussels, Belgium, 2007.
  • [27] D.J. Hannant, Durability of polypropylene fibers in portland cement-based composites: Eighteen years of data, Cement and Concrete Research 28/12 (1998) 1809-1817.
  • [28] K. Kranitz, Effect of Natural Aging on Wood, PhD thesis, ETH Zurich, 2014.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c2f29f7a-402a-489a-a42d-c4cd3809db5e
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