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In the footsteps of the Icelandic expedition of Professor Walery Goetel : geotourist trail in the Land of Ice and Fire
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The Geotourism Students' Scientific Club from AGH University of Science and Technology celebrated the Year of Walery Goetel by setting out on an expedition to Iceland in his footsteps. Professor Walery Goetel (1889-1972) went down in history as an outstanding and versatile geologist, creator of sozology and one of the most famous rectors of AGH. He was also an advocate for nature conservation, national parks and tourism. In 1927, Walery Goetel and his brother - writer Ferdynand - went on an expedition to Iceland. The island, known as “Land of Ice and Fire”, is one of the most geologically significant and interesting places in the world. The expedition let him collect valuable observations, samples and photographs. The journey, mainly through the western part of Iceland, was described by Ferdynand in the book “Island in the cloudy north” (1928). We followed this expedition 95 years later and we would like to propose the “Walery Goetel's memorial geotourist trail”. On the proposed route, there are 19 points visited by Professor, 10 of them we distinguished as particular attractive in terms of geotourism. In addition, we suggest 13 other points worth visiting, which are not mentioned in the book, but are located in the area of the trail, and we assess them as having significant geotouristic potential. The length of the trail is 770 km, and it is worth spending at least 5days to cover it by car. The trail includes such famous geotouristic attractions as the Geysir geothermal area, Gullfoss waterfall and Thingvellir National Park with Almannagjá gorge and Öxarárfoss waterfall, as well as less popular, but geologically important places. In the book “Island in the cloudy north” there are many regrets about the failure of Iceland to use its natural potential. The trail that we propose allows one to see how much is has changed in this respect over 100 years. We can assume that if the Professor visited modern Iceland, he would appreciate how this country implements the ideas of sozology. We hope that the trail we propose shows not only the beauty and geological uniqueness of Iceland, but also brings the ideas of Professor Walery Goetel closer.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
358--371
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 35 poz., fot., map.
Twórcy
autor
- Wydział Geologii, Geofizyki i Ochrony Środowiska, Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie, al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków
autor
- Wydział Geologii, Geofizyki i Ochrony Środowiska, Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie, al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków
autor
- Wydział Geologii, Geofizyki i Ochrony Środowiska, Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie, al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków
autor
- Wydział Geologii, Geofizyki i Ochrony Środowiska, Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie, al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków
autor
- Wydział Geologii, Geofizyki i Ochrony Środowiska, Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie, al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków
autor
- Wydział Geologii, Geofizyki i Ochrony Środowiska, Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie, al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków
autor
- Wydział Geologii, Geofizyki i Ochrony Środowiska, Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie, al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków
autor
- Wydział Geologii, Geofizyki i Ochrony Środowiska, Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie, al. A. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków
Bibliografia
- 1. ALEXANDROWICZ S. 1973 - Walery Goetel(1889-1972). Rocz. PTG, 42 (4): 555-568.
- 2. BENNET M.R., HUDDART D., GONZALEZ S. 2009 - Glaciovolcanic landsystems and large-scale glaciotectonic deformation along the Brekknafjöll-Jarlhettur, Iceland. Quatern. Scien. Rev.,28: 647-676.
- 3. BULL J.M., MINSHULLT.A., MITCHELLN.C., THORS K., DIXJ.K., BEST A.I. 2003 - Fault and magmatic interaction within Iceland's western rift over the last 9 kyr. Geophys. J. Intern., 154: F1-F8.
- 4. DRABIK A., SOWIŻDŻAŁ A., TOMASZEWSKA B. 2016 - Doświadczenia Islandii w zakresie wykorzystania niskotemperaturowych zasobów energii geotermalnej. Tech. Poszuk. Geol.,55: 111-120.
- 5. FLOWERS G.E., BJÖRNSSON H., GEIRSDÓTTIR Á., MILLER G.H., CLARKE G.K. 2007 - Glacier fluctuation and inferred climatology of Langjökull ice cap through the Little Ice Age. Quatern. Scien. Rev., 26: 2337-2353.
- 6. FORBES A.E., BLAKE S., TUFFEN H. 2014 - Entablature: fracture types and mechanisms. Bull. Volcanol., 76: 820.
- 7. FRAEDRICH W., HEIDARI N., FRAEDRICH W., HEIDARI N. 2019 - Excursions Proposals. [W:] Fraedrich W., Heidari N. (red.), Iceland from the West to the South. Geoguide Series, Springer, 109-236.
- 8. GAŁAŚ A. 2011 - Wybuchy wulkanów. Erupcja Eyjafjöll. Islandia 2010. Nauka dla Ciekawych, nr 2, Wyd. AGH: 1-48.
- 9. GOETEL F. 1928 - Wyspa na chmurnej północy. Nakł. Gebethnera i Wolffa, Warszawa-Kraków-Lublin-Łódź-Paryż-Poznań-Wilno-Zakopane.
- 10. GOETEL W. 1972 - Wiedzieć, chcieć, działać... Perspektywy, 22: 27.
- 11. GUDMUNDSSON A. 2017 - The glorious geology of Iceland’s golden circle. Springer International Publishing, Cham, Switzerland. https://archiwumnauki.pan.pl/?p=2590
- 12. https://globenergia.pl/
- 13. https://guidetoiceland.is/
- 14. https://www.hiticeland.com/post/jarlhettur-mountain-ridge
- 15. https://www.hydrosustainability.org/published-assessments/karahnjukar
- 16. https://www.iceland.org/
- 17. https://www.icelandtravel.is/attractions/gunnuhver/
- 18. https://reykjanesgeopark.is/
- 19. https://sciencenordic.com/climate-solutions-forskerzonen-green-energy/-
- 20. the-hidden-price-of-icelands-green-energy/1460148
- 21. https://student.agh.edu.pl/~geoturys/w-krainie-lodu-i-ognia-dawniej-i-dzis/
- 22. https://thingvellir.is
- 23. https://ust.is/english/visiting-iceland/protected-areas/north-west/hveravel-lir-in-kjolur/
- 24. https://volcano.si.edu/volcano.cfm?vn=371809
- 25. LARSEN D.J., MILLER G.H., GEIRSDÓTTIR Á., THORDARSON T. 2011 - A 3000-year varved record of glacier activity and climate change from the proglacial lake Hvítárvatn, Iceland. Quatern. Scien. Rev., 30: 2715-2731.
- 26. MEHLER N. 2015 - The sulphur trade of Iceland from the Viking Age to the end of the Hanseatic period. [W:] Baug I., Larsen J., Samset S. (red.), Mygland Nordic Middle Ages-Artefacts, Landscapes and Society. UBA-S-University of Bergen Archaeolog. Ser.,8: 193-212.
- 27. MIGOŃ P. 2012 - Geoturystyka. Wyd. Naukowe PWN, Warszawa.
- 28. SIGURĐSSON O., WILLIAMS R.S. 2008 - Geographic Names of Iceland's Glaciers: Historic and Modern. U.S. Geological Survey, Virginia.
- 29. SINTON J., GRÖNVOLD K., SAMUNDSSON K. 2005 - Postglacial eruptive history of the western volcanic zone, Iceland. Geochem., Geophys., Geosys., 6: 1-34.
- 30. SMITH K.P., ÓLAFSSON G. 2023 - All that glitters is not gold: Multi-instrumental identification of Viking Age orpiment (As2S3) from Surtshellir cave, Iceland. J. Archaeol. Science: Reports, 47: 103724.
- 31. SMITH K.P., ÓLAFSSON G., PÁLSDÓTTIR A.H. 2021 - Ritual responses to catastrophic volcanism in Viking Age Iceland: Reconsidering Surtshellir Cave through Bayesian analyses of AMS dates, tephrochronology, and texts. J. Archaeol. Sci., 126: 105316.
- 32. ŚCIĄŻKO A. 2011 - Energetyka odnawialna na Islandii. PAR. Przemysł. Inst. Automatyki i Pomiarów PIAP. Kraków.
- 33. THORDARSON T., HÖSKULDSSON A. 2006 - Classic geology in Europe 3: Iceland. Second Edition. Dunedin Acad. Press Ltd, London.
- 34. VANHOOREN L., FONTAINE O., CAUDRON C., VRANCKEN E., DEKONINCK W., DE LATHAUWER H., HERMANS T. 2023 - Characterization and monitoring of the Gunnuhver geothermal site using electrical methods. EGU General Assembly 2023, Vienna, Austria, 24-28 Apr 2023: 12873.
- 35. WÓJCIK Z. 2009 - Walery Goetel. Rektor trudnych czasów Akademii Górniczo-Hutniczej. Wyd. AGH, Kraków.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c21fb707-356e-48ba-b075-2ad44c1c075d