Zastosowanie metod instrumentalnych w badaniach meteorytu Morasko

• Autorzy: Muszyński Andrzej , Runka Tomasz , Gołębiewska Bożena , Michalska Danuta , Karwowski Łukasz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.7306/2019.6

Warianty tytułu

EN

Application of instrumental methods in the Morasko Meteorite investigations

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

Since its discovery, the Morasko meteorite has been the subject of many studies. Among the publications summarising the mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of the Morasko meteorite, two monographs are worth mentioning by: Dominik (1976) and Muszyński et al. (2012), in which the essentialfeatures of the Morasko meteorite were presented. Since the first piece of the Morasko meteorite was to be explored, the analysis of mineral composition has been conducted with more and more specialised and sophisticated instrumental methods. As it is well known, the Morasko meteorite is classified into the group of iron meteorites IAB MG, and consists mainly of the crystalline Fe-Ni alloy in the form of two minerals: kamacite and taenite, accompanied by tetrataenite. A commonly found structure of the mineral composition of the Morasko meteorite, as regards other iron meteorites, are graphite-troilite nodules, which contain silicate and phosphate minerals. This paper presents a review ofresearch on the mineralogy and geochemistry of the Morasko meteorite, where a number of instrumental tests have been used, from microscopic observations to microchemical semiquantitative analyses using scanning electron microscopy (SEM-EDS), microchemical quantitative analyses using an electron microprobe (WDS), to the structural methods applying Raman spectroscopy. The results of microscopic, microchemical and microstructural investigations, which have included the outer layer of the meteorite known as a fusion crust, have been presented against the petrographic composition of the meteorite. Besides, the type of sediment attached to the outer meteorite layer was examined. The research, conducted on two dozen meteorite fragments, allowed distinguishing two different zones concerning mineralogy and geochemistry, and to determine microstructural changes within them, most probably created in the processes related to the moment of the meteorite impact.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

meteoryt Morasko; mineralogia; metody mikroskopowe; SEM-EDS; metoda mikrochemiczna; WDS; mikroskopia Ramana

EN

Meteorite Morasko; mineralogy; SEM-EDS; WDS; Raman spectroscopy

• Wydawca: Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
• Czasopismo: Przegląd Geologiczny
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: Vol. 67, nr 3
• Strony: 156--158
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 9 poz., rys., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Muszyński Andrzej

• Instytut Geologii, Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu, ul. Bogumiła Krygowskiego 12, 61-680 Poznań

autor

Runka Tomasz

• Instytut Badań Materiałowych i inżynierii Kwantowej, Politechnika Poznańska, ul. Piotrowo 2, 61-138 Poznań

autor

Gołębiewska Bożena

• AGH Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza, Katedra Mineralogii, Geochemii Petrografii i Geochemii, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków

autor

Michalska Danuta

• Instytut Geologii, Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu, ul. Bogumiła Krygowskiego 12, 61-680 Poznań

autor

Karwowski Łukasz

• Katedra Geochemii, Mineralogii i Petrografii, Uniwersytet Śląski, ul. Będzińska 60, 41-205 Sosnowiec

Bibliografia

• 1. DOMINIK B. 1976 - Mineralogical and chemical study of coarse octahedrite Morasko. Pr. Mineral. PAN, 47: 7-53.
• 2. FRENCH B.M. 1998 - Traces of catastrophe: A handbook of shock-metamorphic effects in terrestrial meteorite impact structures. LPI Contribution 954. Houston, Texas: Lunar and Planetary Institute.
• 3. GRIEVE R.A.F., LANGENHORST F., STÖFFLER D. 1996 - Shock metamorphism of quartz in nature and experiment: II. Significance in geoscience. Meteoritic. Planet. Sci., 31: 6-35.
• 4. KARWOWSKI Ł., KUSZ J., MUSZYŃSKI A., SITARZ M., KRYZA R., GALUSKIN E. 2015: Moraskoite Na2Mg(PO4)F (Poland). Mineral. Mag., 79 (2): 387-398.
• 5. LANGENHORST F., DEUTSCH A., STÖFFLER D., HORNEMANN U. 1992 - Effect of temperature on shock metamorphism of single-crystal quartz. Nature, 356: 507-509.
• 6. MELOSH H.J. 1989 - Impact Cratering. A Geologic Process. Oxford Monographs on Geology and Geophysics Series, 11
• 7. MUSZYŃSKI A., KRYZA R., KARWOWSKI Ł., PILSKI, A.S., MUSZYŃSKA J. 2012 - Morasko - the largest iron meteorite shower in Central Europe. Studia i Prace z Geografii i Geologii, 28. Bogucki Wyd. Nauk., Poznań.
• 8. PILSKI A.S. KRYZA R., WASSON J.T., MUSZYŃSKI A., KARWOWSKI Ł. 2013 - Low Ir-IAB-irons from Morasko and other location in central Europe. Meteor. Planet. Sci., 48: 2531-2541.
• 9. STÖFFLER D., LANGENHORST F. 1994 - Shock metamorphism of quartz in nature and experiment: I. Basic observation and theory. Meteoritic. Planet. Sci., 29: 155-181.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).