Laboratory Tests of Two Versions of a Planting Tool for Seedlings with a Covered Root System – Comparison, Part 1

• Autorzy: Szaroleta Michał , Legutko Stanislaw , Kapela Dawid , Rogacki Roman , Mac Jarosław

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.53502/jraae-196537

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This publication is aimed mainly at growers interested in improving the process of planting trees with a covered root system – in particular, in the use of a planting tool sunk into the ground. Two versions of the planting tool were made, with specific kinematics of operation. The tools differ geometrically, mainly in their diameter and the shape of the tip penetrating the ground. Tool penetration tests were carried out in laboratory conditions to assess their penetration efficiency. The research was conducted to determine how the tool’s geometry affects the efficiency of its work. Another goal was to compare tools with two different shapes but the same work kinematics. As a result of the work, penetration values for both versions of the tool were obtained under the same working conditions, but these were laboratory conditions. The results obtained in theory indicate the greater efficiency of one version of the tool over the other. Practical conclusions also concern the aspect of tool strength, which is most likely lower in the case of the tool with more aggressive penetration characteristics. The key outcome of the research for those interested in implementing a tool for planting trees with a covered root system is that it indicates the advantages and disad-vantages of both versions of the tool, including those relating to the efficiency of operation. The results require confirmation through research in real conditions (field conditions), where the variability of soil parameters is significant.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

seedling; seeding; tree; forest; forestry; covered root system

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Poznański Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: Vol. 69, nr 2
• Strony: 19--26
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab., wykr., zdj.

Twórcy

autor

Szaroleta Michał

• Łukasiewicz Research Network – Poznan Institute of Technology, Poznan, Poland
• Poznan University of Technology, Poznan, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1978-5755

autor

Legutko Stanislaw

• Poznan University of Technology, Poznan, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8973-5035

autor

Kapela Dawid

• Łukasiewicz Research Network – Poznan Institute of Technology, Poznan, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5054-8176

autor

Rogacki Roman

• Łukasiewicz Research Network – Poznan Institute of Technology, Poznan, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2932-6763

autor

Mac Jarosław

• Łukasiewicz Research Network – Poznan Institute of Technology, Poznan, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0888-9268

Bibliografia

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• 2.Adamczyk, F., Tylek, P., Sowa, J., Walczyk, J., & Tadeusiewicz, R. (2019). The Concept of Construction of a Mobile Automatic Device for Forest Regeneration Tasks and Afforestation of Former Farmland and Reclaimed Areas (s. 13–18).
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• 9.Risutec. (2022, czerwiec). Planting device information from the manufacturer. W Risutec.fi. http://www.ri-sutec.fi/en/products/risutec-pm100
• 10.Sobocki, S., Adamczyk, F., Tylek, P., Szaroleta, M., Żurowski, K., Kormanek, M., Szewczyk, G., Tabor, S., Zwierzyński, M., Kaźmierczak, M., & Mac, J. (2023). A Seedling Collection Unit of a Mobile Automatic Device for Forest Tree Planting - An Extended Operating Concept. MDPI, 14(12), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.3390/f14122420
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• 15.Tylek, P., Wojciechowski, J., Adamczyk, F., Szychta, M., Walczyk, J., Szewczyk, G., Kiełbasa, P., Kormanek, M., & Mateusiak, Ł. (2021). Drive and hydraulic control of the planting module of the automatic forestry planter (s. 242–250).
• 16.Wojciechowski, J., Mac, J., Zawada, M., Danielak, M., Adamczyk, F., Sobocki, S., Kaźmierczak, M., Szaroleta, M., & Szychta, M. (2022). Ocena jakości procesów agrotechnicznych; celowana promocja automatu (Raport z zadania zadanie 11; s. 1-30). Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Poznański Instytut Technologiczny.
• 17.Woś, B., Szulc, T., Szychta, M., Szczepaniak, J., Wojciechowski, J., Danielak, M., Adamczyk, F., Tadeusiewicz, R., Juliszewski, T., Kiełbasa, P., Pietrzykowski, M., Sowa, J., Walczyk, J., Kormanek, M., Szewczyk, G., & Tylek, P. (2022). Design of a Planting Module for an Automatic Device for Forest Regeneration. Croatian Journal of Forest Engineering, 44, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.5552/crojfe.2023.1722
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Uwagi

Błąd w numercji bibliografii (dwa razy poz. nr 8).