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The use of Allium cepa L. assay as bioindicator for the investigation of genotoxic effects of industrial waste water

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this study, genotoxic potential of industrial waste water (IWW) samples was investigated using Allium cepa assay. The root tips were treated with different IWW samples (A, B and C) for 48 hours. The effects of IWW on cytological effects were determined. It was found that all IWW samples significantly increased the percentage of total abnormality. Mitotic chromosomal abnormalities such as irregular metaphase, stickiness, c-mitosis, micronucleus, vagrant chromosomes and bridges were determined. Furthermore, a significant reduction for the mitotic index that is indicative of cellular toxicity was observed in root tips cells, which were treated with IWW samples. A. cepa assay can be used as useful tool for the detection of genotoxic and cytotoxic potential of IWWs.
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3--8
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 29 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Duzce University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Biosystems Engineering, Duzce, Turkey
Bibliografia
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  • 2. Anonymous, (2015). Regulation on the Amendments to the Surface Water Quality Management Regulation (Yüzeysel Su Kalitesi Yönetimi Yönetmeliğinde Değişiklik Yapilmasina Dair Yönetmelik), https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2015/04/20150415-18.htm date of access: 22.05.2021
  • 3. Aybeke, M., Olgun, G., Sidal, U. & Kolankaya, D. (2000). The effect of olive oil mill effluent on the mitotic cell division and total protein amount of the root tips of Triticum aestivum L. Turkish Journal of Biology, 24, pp. 127-140.
  • 4. Babic, S., Barisic, J., Visic, H., Klobucar, R.S., Popovic, N.T., Strunjak-Perovic, I., Coz-Rakovac, R. & Klobucar, G. (2017).
  • 5. Embryotoxic and genotoxic effects of sewage effluents in zebrafish embryo using multiple endpoint testing. Water Research, 115, pp. 9-21. DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2017.02.049
  • 6. Beyersmann, D. & Hartwig, A. (2008). Carcinogenic metal compounds: recent insight into molecular and cellular mechanisms, Archieves of Toxicology, 82, pp. 493-512. DOI:10.1007/s00204-008-0313-y
  • 7. Bianchi, E., Goldoni, A., Trintinaglia, L., Lessing, G., Silva, C.E.M., Nascimento, C.A., Ziulkoski, A.L., Spilki, F.R. & Silva, L.B. (2015). Evaluation of genotoxicity and cytotoxicity of water samples from the Sinos River Basin, southern Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 75, 2, pp. 68-74. DOI: 10.1590/1519-6984.1913
  • 8. Butt, M.S., Sharif, K., Bajwa, B.E. & Aziz, A. (2005). Hazardous effects of sewage water on the environment: Focus on heavy metals and chemical composition of soil and vegetables. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 16, pp. 338-346. DOI 10.1108/14777830510601217
  • 9. Cavusoglu, K., Yapar, K., Kinalioglu, K., Turkmen, Z., Cavusoglu, K. & Yalcin, E. (2010). Protective role of Ginkgo biloba on petroleum wastewater-induced toxicity in Vicia faba L. (Fabaceae) root tip cells. Journal of Environmental Biology, 31, pp. 319-324.
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  • 11. El Hajjouji, H., Pinelli, E., Guiresse, M., Merlina, G., Revel, J.C. & Hafidi, M. (2007). Assessment of the genotoxicity of olive mill waste water (OMWW) with the Vicia faba micronucleus test. Mutation Research. 634, pp. 25-31. DOI: 10.1016/j.mrgentox.2007.05.015
  • 12. El-Shahaby, O.A., Abdel Migid, H.M., Soliman, M.I. & Mashaly, I.A. (2003). Genotoxicity screening of industrial wastewater using the Allium cepa chromosome aberration assay. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 6, 1, pp. 23-28. DOI: 10.3923/pjbs.2003.23.28
  • 13. Fiskesjö, G. (1985). The Allium test as a standard in environmental monitoring. Hereditas, 102,1, pp. 99-112. DOI: 10.1111/j.1601-5223
  • 14. Grant, W.F. (1994). The present status of higher plant bioassays for the detection of environmental mutagens. Mutation Research, 310, pp. 175-185. DOI: 10.1016/0027-5107(94)90112-0
  • 15. Kanev, M.O., Ozdemir, K. & Gokalp, F.D. (2017). Evaluation of genotoxic effects on onion (Allium cepa L.) root tip cell of ergene river water. Marmara Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 3, pp. 111-117. DOI: 10.7240/marufbd.311079
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  • 17. Levan, A. (1938). The effect of colchicine on root mitoses in Allium. Hereditas, 24,4, pp. 471- 486. DOI: 10.1111/j.1601-5223.1938.tb03221.x
  • 18. Liu, D., Jiang, W., Wang, W. & Zhai, L. (1995). Evaluation of metal ion toxicity on root tip cells by the Allium test, Israel Journal of Plant Sciences, 43: 125-133. DOI: 10.1080/07 929978.1995.10676598
  • 19. Majer, B.J., Grummt, T., Uhi, M. & Knasmuller, S. (2005). Use of plant assays for the detection of genotoxins in the aquatic environment. Acta of Hydrochemistry and Hydrobiology, 33, pp. 45-55. DOI: 10.1002/aheh.200300557
  • 20. Oliveira Júnior, H.M., Sales, P.T.F., Oliveira, D.B., Schimidt, F., Santiago, M.F. & Campos, L.C. (2013). Characterization and genotoxicity evaluation of effluent from a pharmacy industry. AmbiAgua, Taubaté, 8,2, pp. 34-45. DOI: 10.4136/ambi-agua1107
  • 21. Olorunfemi, D., Ogieseri, U.M. & Akinboro, A. (2011). Genotoxicity screening of industrial effluents using onion bulbs (Allium cepa L.). J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage, 15,1, pp. 211-216.
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  • 24. Solange, B.T. & Haywood, D.L. (2012). Bioindicator of Genotoxicity: The Allium cepa Test, Environmental Contamination, Jatin Kumar Srivastava, IntechOpen, Available from: https://www.intechopen.com/books/environmental-contamination/bioindicator-ofgenotoxicity-the-allium-cepa-test. DOI: 10.5772/31371.
  • 25. Squibb, K.S. & Fowler, B.A. (1981). Relationship between metal toxicity to subcellular systems and the carcinogenic response. Environmental Health Perspectives, 40, pp. 181-188. DOI: 10.1289/ehp.8140181
  • 26. Şık, L., Acar, O. & Aki, C. (2009). Genotoxic effects of industrial wastewater on Allium cepa L. African Journal of Biotechnology, 8, 9, pp. 1919-1923.
  • 27. Tchounwou, P.B., Yedjou, C.G., Patlolla, A.K. & Sutton, D.J. (2012). Heavy metal toxicity and the environment. Molecular, Clinical and Environmental Toxicology, [In:] Luch, A. (ed.), Vol 1: Molecular Toxicology (Experientia Supplementum), Birkhäuser, Berlin, 2012. 133-164. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-7643-8340-4_6
  • 28. Turkez, H., Sisman, T., Incekara, U., Geyikoglu, F., Tatar, A. & Keles, M.S. (2009). The genotoxic and biochemical effects of wastewater samples from a fat plant in Erzurum. Journal of Balıkesir University Institute of Science and Technology, 11, 2, pp. 55-63.
  • 29. Turkmen, Z., Cavusoglu, K., Cavusoglu, K., Yapar, K. & Yalçin, E. (2009). Protective role of Royal Jelly (honeybee) on genotoxicity and lipid peroxidation, induced by petroleum wastewater, in Allium cepa L. root tips. Environmental Technology, 30,11, pp. 1205-1214. DOI: 10.1080/09593330903179757
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c0c0adee-3d48-4b26-ba2b-d6aef754b767
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