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The effect of automotive vehicle braking system failure on driving safety

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The paper describes systems responsible for driving safety of vehicles weighing up to 3.5 t. It is focused on selected failures (fouling) of braking systems that are typical during motor cars operation. Simulation testing regarding effect of selected failures (fouling) of braking system elements on braking force and braking efficiency were performed. In order to perform such testing, author of the paper worked out the methodology of testing which is also described here. The test results (partial) are displayed as tables and charts. The negative effect of selected failures on braking force and braking efficiency index is influencing directly on motor cars driving safety. It is also emphasized that it is important to maintain and observe automotive manufacturers’ technical requirements regarding braking system elements such as tyre pressure, tyre tread condition, brake shoes wear, etc. Basing on the test results it is found that excessive wear of tyres and brake shoes wear could be the reason of significant WSH index decrease resulting in faulty car. This can be visible through lower than allowable level of braking efficiency index WSH, which is the basic legal diagnostic parameter of break system condition assessment. Replacing such elements significantly improves braking efficiency index WSH.
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  • The First Airlift Base Żwirki i Wigury Street 1c, 00-909 Warsaw, Poland tel.: +48 22 6821468
Bibliografia
  • [1] Dziubak, T., The technical operation of the brake system of motor vehicles, Military University of Technology, Warsaw 2012.
  • [2] Hebda, M., Niziński, S., Pelc, H., Fundamentals of motor vehicle diagnostics, WKiŁ Warsaw 1980.
  • [3] Hyundai, User manual Accent, Hyundai Motor Company, 1999.
  • [4] Merkisz, J., Mazurek, S., On-board diagnostic OBD vehicles, WKiŁ Warsaw 2007.
  • [5] Regulation of the Minister of Interior and Administration of 23 February 2009 on roadworthiness tests for vehicles of the Polish Armed Forces, Police and other vehicles used in a special way.
  • [6] Regulation of the Minister of Transport of 2 November 2006 on the certificate confirming compliance with the relevant requirements of vehicle safety or the entry into service.
  • [7] Trzeciak, K., Diagnosis cars, WKiŁ Warsaw 2008.
  • [8] Act of June 20, 1997 Law on Road Traffic, Dz. U. z 1997 r. Nr 98, poz. 602.
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Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-c0b5620b-a389-44fe-a982-b365f1d81730
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