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Experimental Investigation of Self-Compacting Concrete Containing Coir Fibres

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Many researchers have investigated alternative sources to overcome the problem of conventional building material polluting the environment by the development of green self-compacting concrete in the construction industry. The best alternative solution is to utilise non-conventional construction materials like agricultural wastes. Meanwhile, self-compacting concrete (SCC) is considered as high strength as well as high-performance concrete. The demerits, which include tensile and flexural strength, can be improved by incorporating coir fibres. The utilisation of coir fibres also modifies self-compacting concrete performance after cracking and improves the toughness. This study defines an experimental investigation of the mechanical properties of self-compacting concrete containing coir fibres (CF) with different percentages being 0%, 0.2%, 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% at 7- and 28-days water curing. The mechanical properties include the slump flow and compressive and tensile strength were examined. The outcomes demonstrated that a required slump flow for self-compacting concrete was achieved using coir fibres up to 1%, beyond which it reduced the slump significantly. The length of fibre and proportion of fibres directly affected the workability. The compressive strength was 10% to 15% enhanced with the incorporation of coir fibres up to 0.5%; after that, the strength was slightly reduced, and tensile strength was 30% to 50% improved compared to conventional self-compacting concrete up to 1% of coir fibres incorporation in the SCC mix, after which it rapidly reduced.
Rocznik
Strony
163--177
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 33 poz., fot, rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, UTHM, Johar, Malaysia
  • Faculty of Engineering, Monash University, Selangor Malaysia
  • Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, UTHM, Johar, Malaysia
  • Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, UTHM, Johar, Malaysia
Bibliografia
  • 1. Salzer, C, Wallbaum, H, Ostermeyer, Y, and Kono, J 2017. Environmental performance of social housing in emerging economies: life cycle assessment of conventional and alternative construction methods in the Philippines. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 22, 1785-1801.
  • 2. Max, Smyth 2018. A Study of the Viability of Cross Laminated Timber for Residential Construction, Masters thesis. Stockholm: Stockholm University.
  • 3. Demiss, BA, Oyawa, WO, and Shitote, SM 2018. Mechanical and microstructural properties of recycled reactive powder concrete containing waste glass powder and fly ash at standard curing. Cogent Engineering 5, 146-157.
  • 4. Mohamad, N, Iman, MA, Samad, AAA, Mydin, MAO, Jusoh, S, Sofia, A and Lee, B 2019. Flexure Behaviour of Foamed Concrete Incorporating Banana Skin Powder and Palm Oil Fuel Ash Strengthened with Carbon Fibre Reinforced Plate. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 601, 012025.
  • 5. Gebremariam, ATT 2018. Development of Self-Compacting Translucent Concrete Incorporating Recycled Glass Aggregate for Sustainable Construction, PhD thesis. Kenya Pausti: Pan African University.
  • 6. Ahmad, S 2017. Use of alternative waste materials in producing ultra-highperformance concrete. In MATEC Web of Conferences EDP Sciences. 120, 03014.
  • 7. Saketh, C, Patel, JM, Rajesh, M, Sadanand, G and Manoj, M 2017. Statistical analysis of polypropylene fibre reinforced concrete. International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology 3, 518-532.
  • 8. Tang, WC, Wang, Z, Liu, Y and Cui, HZ 2018. Influence of red mud on fresh and hardened properties of self-compacting concrete. Construction and Building Materials 178, 288-300.
  • 9. Lakhiar, MT, Sohu, S, Bhatti, IA, Bhatti, N, Abbasi, SA and Tarique, M 2018. Flexural Performance of Concrete Reinforced by Plastic Fibers. Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 8, 3041-3043.
  • 10. Carlsson, R, Elmquist, L and Johansson, C 2017. Cast metal with intelligence - from passive to intelligent cast components. In VIII ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Smart Structures and Materials, SMART.
  • 11. Elhafez, SA, Hamad, HA, Zaatout, AA and Malash, GF 2017. Management of agricultural waste for removal of heavy metals from aqueous solution: adsorption behaviors, adsorption mechanisms, environmental protection, and techno-economic analysis. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 24, 1397-1415.
  • 12. Manahan, SE 1999. Industrial ecology: environmental chemistry and hazardous waste. CRC Press.
  • 13. Majid, A, Anthony, L, Hou, S and Nawawi, C 2011. Mechanical and dynamic properties of coconut fiber reinforced concrete. Construction and Building Materials 30, 112-125.
  • 14. Jani, SM and Rushdan, I 2014. Effect of bleaching on coir fibre pulp and paper properties. Journal of Tropical Agriculture and Food Science 42, 51-61.
  • 15. Lif, SL, Shahiron, S, Mohamad, SS, Nurul, IIR, H 2016. A Preliminary Study on Chemical And Physical Properties Of Coconut Shell Powder As A Filler In Concrete. Materials Science and Engineering 160, 1-7.
  • 16. Jhatial, AA, Sohu, S, Bhatti, NK, Lakhiar, MT and Oad, R 2018. Effect of steel fibres on the compressive and flexural strength of concrete. International journal of advanced and applied sciences 5, 16-21.
  • 17. Athiyamaan, V and Ganesh, GM 2020. Experimental, statistical and simulation analysis on impact of micro steel - Fibres in reinforced SCC containing admixtures. Construction and Building Materials 246, 118450.
  • 18. Ghorbani, S, Sharifi, S, Rokhsarpour, H, Shoja, S, Gholizadeh, M, Rahmatabad, MAD and de Brito, J 2020. Effect of magnetized mixing water on the fresh and hardened state properties of steel fibre reinforced selfcompacting concrete. Construction and Building Materials 248, 118660.
  • 19. Tahir, M 2018. Structural performance of precast self-compacting concrete beam consisting banana skin powder and coir fibre under flexural load, PhD thesis. Johar: Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
  • 20. Vidyasagar, K, Pradesh, A and Naidu, CD 2018. Influence of polypropylene fibers with admixtures in strengthening of concrete.
  • 21. Amirtharaj, J 2017. Effects of Coir Fiber on Self Compacting Concrete. International Journal for Scientific Research & Development 5, 1373-1375.
  • 22. EN, B 2002. 12620. Aggregates for Concrete. British Standard Institute, Brussels.
  • 23. Malaysian Standard “MS EN 197-1:2014: Cement - Part 1: Composition, specifications and conformity criteria for common cements (First revision)”. (2014).
  • 24. EN, B 2002. 1008, Mixing water for concrete. British Standards Institution: London, UK.
  • 25. British Standards Institution, 1985. BS 5075: Part 3. Specification for superplastisizing admixtures.
  • 26. Admixture, HCW, Nonchloride, noncorrosive, accelerating admixture complying with ASTM C 494. Type C, and recommended by the manufacturer for use in masonry mortar of composition indicated.
  • 27. EFNARC, S 2002. Guidelines for self-compacting concrete. London, UK: Association House, 32, 34.
  • 28. Iman, MA, Mohamad, N, Samad, AAA, Goh, WI, Mydin, MO, Tambichik, MA, Bosro, MZM, Wirdawati, A and Jamaluddin, N 2018. Precast selfcompacting concrete (PSCC) panel with added coir fiber: An overview. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. IOP Publishing, 140, 012138.
  • 29. Chen, J and Chouw, N 2018. Flexural behaviour of flax FRP double tube confined coconut fibre reinforced concrete beams with interlocking interface. Composite Structures 192, 217-224.
  • 30. Mohamad, N, Iman, MA, Samad, AAA, Mydin, MAO, Jusoh, S, Sofia, A, Aziz, K and Lee, B 2019. Flexure Behaviour of Foamed Concrete Incorporating Banana Skin Powder and Palm Oil Fuel Ash Strengthened with Carbon Fibre Reinforced Plate. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, IOP Publishing. 601, 012025.
  • 31. Lakhiar, MT, Sohu, S, Bhatti, IA, Bhatti, N, Abbasi, SA and Tarique, M 2018. Flexural Performance of Concrete Reinforced by Plastic Fibers. Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 8, 3041-3043.
  • 32. Valášek, P, D'Amato, R, Müller, M and Ruggiero, A 2018. Mechanical properties and abrasive wear of white/brown coir epoxy composites. Composites Part B: Engineering 146, 88-97.
  • 33. Manjula, R, Raju, NV, Chakradhar, RPS and Johns, J 2018. Effect of thermal aging and chemical treatment on tensile properties of coir fiber. Journal of natural fibers 15, 112-121.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c0578943-3f53-4167-97c0-fea189129e39
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