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In the present paper, a viscoelastic boundary layer flow and heat transfer over an exponentially stretching continuous sheet in the presence of a heat source/sink has been examined. Loss of energy due to viscous dissipation of the non-Newtonian fluid has been taken into account in this study. Approximate analytical local similar solutions of the highly non-linear momentum equation are obtained for velocity distribution by transforming the equation into Riccati-type and then solving this sequentially. Accuracy of the zero-order analytical solutions for the stream function and velocity are verified by numerical solutions obtained by employing the Runge-Kutta fourth order method involving shooting. Similarity solutions of the temperature equation for non-isothermal boundary conditions are obtained in the form of confluent hypergeometric functions. The effect of various physical parameters on the local skin-friction coefficient and heat transfer characteristics are discussed in detail. It is seen that the rate of heat transfer from the stretching sheet to the fluid can be controlled by suitably choosing the values of the Prandtl number Pr and local Eckert number E, local viscioelastic parameter k1 and local heat source/ sink parameter β.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
739--760
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 30 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of PG and UG Studies in Mathematics Government College Gulbarga-585105, Karnataka, India
autor
- Department of Mathematics Gulbarga University Gulbarga, Karnataka, India
autor
- Department of Mathematics Singhania University Pachauri Bari-333515, Rajasthan, India
Bibliografia
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Bibliografia
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