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Leaching of High Arsenic Content Dust and a New Process for the Preparation of Copper Arsenate

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this research, the high arsenic content dust of copper smelting, as a raw material, the extraction of copper and arsenic from the high arsenic content dust in the leaching system containing acidic and alkaline compounds was investigated. Meanwhile, the effects of acid/alkaline initial concentration, liquid to solid ratio, leaching temperature, leaching time on the leaching rate of copper and arsenic were studied. The optimum conditions for the leaching of high arsenic content dust and preparation of copper arsenate were determined. The results showed that acidic/alkaline leaching of high arsenic content dust was particularly effective. 93.2% of the copper, and 91.6% of the arsenic were leached in an acidic leaching process and 95% of the arsenic, while less than 3% of the copper, less than 5% of the antimony, less than 2% of the bismuth was also leached in an alkaline leaching process. A new method (the parallel flow drop precipitate method) was developed in the synthesis of copper arsenate process. The parallel flow drop method was employed to adjust the molar ratio (copper to arsenic) of the mixed solution of the acid-leaching solution and the alkali-leaching solution by taking the drop acceleration of an acidic leaching solution and an alkaline leaching solution at 10 mL/min and 12 mL/min, at a temperature of 60°C and a reaction time of 1h. Copper arsenate was prepared by mixing an acidic leaching solution and an alkaline leaching solution. The main phases of copper arsenate were CuHAsO4·1.5H2O and Cu5As4O15·9H2O. Copper arsenate contained 30.13% copper and 31.10% arsenic.
Twórcy
autor
  • Lanzhou University of Technology, State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Non-Ferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou 730050
autor
  • Lanzhou University of Technology, State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Non-Ferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou 730050
  • Lanzhou University of Technology, State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Non-Ferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou 730050
Bibliografia
  • [1] X. W. He, Zhen chai, J. J Shi, Toxicological&Environmental Chemistry 95 (6), 932-941 (2013).
  • [2] Y. H. Li, Z. H. Liu, Q. H. Li, Hydrometallurgy 166, 41-47 (2016).
  • [3] H. Y. Sun, X. Kong, W. Sen, Asian Journal of Chemistry 27 (8), 2801-2805 (2015).
  • [4] M. Mohagheghi, M. Askari, International Journal of Mineral Processing 157, 205-209 (2016).
  • [5] N. K. Sahu, B. Dash, S. Sahu, Korean J. Chem. Eng. 29 (11), 1638-1642 (2012).
  • [6] R. B. Balow, E. J. Sheets, M. M. Abu-Omar, Chem. Mater. 27, 2290-2293 (2015).
  • [7] X. C. Hou, Y. D. Yang, L. He, J. Cent. South Univ. 21, 2176-2183 (2014).
  • [8] D. C. Zhang, X. W. Zhang, T. Z. Yang, Hydrometallurgy 169, 219-228 (2017).
  • [9] J. Y. Wu, F. C. Chang, H. P. Wang, Environmental Technology 36 (23), 2952-2958 (2015).
  • [10] X. Y. Guo, J. Shi, Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 26, 575-580 (2016).
  • [11] Y. J. Wang, S. M. Wen, Q. C. Feng, Russian Journal of NonFerrous Metals 56 (2), 127-133 (2015).
  • [12] A. A. Ghani, J. Saleem, Z. A. Hameed, Pak. J. Anal. Environ. Chem. 17 (1), 33-37 (2016).
  • [13] Z. F. Xu, Q. LI, H. P. Nie, Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China. 20, 176-181 (2010).
  • [14] Y. B. Mao, J. S. Deng, S. M. Wen, Russian Journal of NonFerrous Metals 57 (6), 533-543 (2016).
  • [15] K. A. Karimov, S. S. Naboichenko, Metallurgist 60 (3), 456-459 (2016).
  • [16] Okanigbe D. O., Popoola A. P. I., Adeleke A. A., Procedia Manufacturing 7 (1), 121-126 (2017).
  • [17] Z. H. F. Xu, Q. Li, H. P. Nie, Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. 20, 176-181 (2010).
  • [18] A. A. Ghani, J. Saleem, Z. A. Hameed, Pak. J. Anal. Environ. Chem. 17 (1), 33-37(2016).
  • [19] Y. H. Xu, T. Nakajima, A. Ohki, Toxkological and Environmental Chemistry 81, 55-68 (2017).
  • [20] Y. J. Wang, S. M. Wen, Q. CH. Feng, Russian Journal of NonFerrous Metals 56 (2), 127-133(2015).
Uwagi
EN
1. Joint fund between Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science and State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals (18LHZD001) to LEACHING OF HIGH ARSENIC CONTENT DUST AND A NEW PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF COPPER ARSENATE.
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2. Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c012d746-08da-47cc-b3ec-126517c98a50
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