Tytuł artykułu
Treść / Zawartość
Pełne teksty:
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Digitalizacja w gospodarce i innowacjach : wpływ na procesy społeczne i ekonomiczne
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Digital technology has significantly changed the speed of operation in the economy. The Internet and digital devices are a driver of economic growth. This article analyzes the Russian digital economy and society in the context of comparison with EU countries and draws conclusions regarding future development trends. Based on secondary data from the European Commission, this study tackles five components of the Digital Economy and Society Index. It includes ICT Development Index, Global Innovation Index (GII), Networked Readiness Index, Share-Households with Internet, and High-Technology Exports. A cross-country analysis reveals significant differences between Russia and the EU countries in terms of Internet accessand Digital Economy, and their impact on GDP and social processes that take place in the country. Findings show that Russia holds a position among the top ten countries in ICT Development Index and Network Readiness Index. The growth rate of high-tech exports indicatesthe lag of Russia behind other countries in the ranking. According to the ranking of countries by high-tech exports, Russia lags in the production of products with high R&D intensity, such as aerospace products, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments and electrical machinery. Russia holds a strong position in National Cyber Security (63.64%), as well as in the Share of Households with Internet.
Technologia cyfrowa znacząco zmieniła szybkość działania w gospodarce. Internet i urządzenia cyfrowe są motorem wzrostu gospodarczego. Artykuł analizuje rosyjską gospodarkę cyfrową i społeczeństwo w porównaniu z krajami UE i wskazuje wnioski dotyczące przyszłych trendów rozwojowych. W oparciu o dane wtórne Komisji Europejskiej analizuje pięć komponentów indeksu gospodarki cyfrowej i społeczeństwa. Obejmuje wskaźnik rozwoju technologii ITT, wskaźnik globalnej innowacyjności (GII), wskaźnik gotowości sieciowej, gospodarstwa domowe z dostępem do Internetu oraz eksport technologii. Analiza międzynarodowa ujawnia znaczne różnice między Rosją a krajami UE w zakresie dostępu do Internetu i gospodarki cyfrowej oraz ich wpływu na PKB i procesy społeczne, które mają miejsce w kraju. Wyniki pokazują, że Rosja zajmuje pozycję w pierwszej dziesiątce krajów w przypadku Indeksu rozwoju w ICT i wskaźnika gotowości sieci. Tempo wzrostu eksportu zaawansowanych technologii wskazuje na opóźnienie Rosji w stosunku do innych krajów. Według rankingu krajów eksportu zaawansowanych technologii Rosja pozostaje w tyle w produkcji produktów o wysokiej intensywności B + R, takich jak produkty lotnicze, komputery, farmaceutyki, przyrządy naukowe i maszyny elektryczne. Rosja ma silną pozycję w przypadku cyfrowego bezpieczeństwa narodowego (63,64%), a także w udziale gospodarstw domowych z Internetem.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
22--32
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 49 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Management, Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, Tomsk, Russia
autor
- Department of Management Organization in Engineering, State University of Management, Moscow, Russia
autor
- Department of Organization Management in Machinery Industry, State University of Management, Moscow, Russia
autor
- Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences, North-West University
- The Management Faculty, Czestochowa University of Technology, Czestochowa, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Adamczewski P., 2016, ICT solutions in intelligent organizations as challenges in a knowledge economy, Management, 20(2).
- 2. Ahmad N., Schreyer P., 2016, Are GDP and Productivity Measures up to the Challenges of the Digital Economy? International Productivity Monitor, 30.
- 3. Ardolino M., Rapaccini M., Saccani N., Gaiardelli P., Crespi G., Ruggeri C., 2017, The role of digital technologies for the service transformation of industrial companies, „International Journal of Production Research”, 56(6).
- 4. Balcerzak P.A., Pietrzak B.M., 2017, Digital Economy in Visegrad Countries. Multiple-criteria Decision Analysis at Regional Level in The Years 2012 and 2015, „Journal of Competitiveness”, 9(2).
- 5. Bauer M., Erixon F., 2016, Competition, Growth and Regulatory Heterogeneity in Europe’s Digital Economy, European Centre for Political Economy (ECIPE) Working Paper, 2.
- 6. Betelin V.B., 2018, Challenges and Opportunities in Forming a Digital Economy in Russia, Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 88(1).
- 7. Boban M., 2016, Digital single market and EU data protection reform with regard to the processing of personal data as the challenge of the modern world, Economic and social development: book of proceedings, 191.
- 8. Castellacci F., Tveito V., 2018, Internet use and well-being: A survey and a theoretical framework, Research Policy, 47(1).
- 9. Cockayne D.G., 2016, Sharing and neoliberal discourse: The economic function of sharing in the digital on-demand economy, „Geoforum. Journal of Physical, Human, and Regional Geosciences”, 77.
- 10. Crabtree A., Lodge T., Colley J., Greenhalgh C., Mortier R., Haddadi H., 2016, Enabling the new economic actor: data protection, the digital economy, and the Databox, Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, 20(6).
- 11. Cuesta C., Ruesta M., Tuesta D., Urbiola P., 2015, The digital transformation of the banking industry, BBVA Research. Available at: https://www.bbvaresearch.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/EN_Observatorio_Banca_Digital_vf3.pdf.
- 12. Dorofeyev M., Ksov M., Ponkratov V., Masterov A., Karaev A., Vasyunina M., 2018, Trends and Prospects for the Development of Blockchain and Cryptocurrencies in the Digital Economy, „European Research Studies Journal”, 21(3).
- 13. Galichkina M.A., 2014, The main features and ways of expanding the interaction between higher education, government and business, Vestnik universiteta, 14.
- 14. Gorelova E., 2016, Russian Companies Cannot Benefit From Digital Technologies, Vedomosti, 4122.
- 15. Grabara J., Kolcun M., Kot S., 2014, The role of information systems in transport logistics, „International Journal of Education and Research”, 2.
- 16. Graham M., Hjorth I., Lehdonvirta V., 2017, Digital labour and development: impacts of global digital labour platforms and the gig economy on worker livelihoods, Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research, 23(2).
- 17. Grömling M., 2016, The Digital Revolution - New Challenges for National Accounting? World Economics, 17(1).
- 18. Gruber H., 2017, Innovation, skills and investment: a digital industrial policy for Europe, Economia e Politica Industriale, 44(3).
- 19. Haseeb M., Hussain H.I., Ślusarczyk B., Jermsittiparsert K., 2019, Industry 4.0: A Solution towards Technology Challenges of Sustainable Business Performance, Social Sciences, 8(5).
- 20. Chauhan S., Agarwal N., Kar A.K., 2016, Addressing big data challenges in smart cities: a systematic literature review, Info, 18(4).
- 21. Johnson M.R., 2019, Inclusion and exclusion in the digital economy: disability and mental health as a live streamer on Twitch.tv, Information, Communication & Society, 22(4).
- 22. Karnitis G., Karnitis E., 2017, Sustainable growth of EU economies and Baltic context: Characteristics and modelling, „Journal of International Studies”, 10(1).
- 23. Keller B., Hott C., 2015, Big data, Insurance and the Expulsion from the Garden of Eden, Geneva Association Insurance Economics Newsletter, 72.
- 24. Maher M., Reynolds P., Muysert P., Wandschneider F., 2017, Resetting Competition Policy Frameworks for the Digital Ecosystem. Available at: http://www.gsma.com/publicpolicy/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/GSMA_Resetting-Competition_Report_Oct-2016_60pp_WEBv2.pdf.
- 25. Measuring the Information Society Report, 2018. Available at: https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Documents/publications/misr2017/MISR2017_Volume1.pdf.
- 26. Mostafa N., Hamdy W., Alawady H., 2019, Impacts of Internet of Things on Supply Chains: A Framework for Warehousing, Social Sciences, 8(3).
- 27. Nagy S., 2019, Digital Economy And Society. A Cross Country Comparison Of Hungary And Ukraine, Visnyk Natsionalnogo Tekhichnogo Universytetu Kharkivskyj Politekhnichnyj Instytut Ekonomichni Nauky, 46(1267).
- 28. Panfilova E.E., 2008, The global information and economic community as an objective environment for the 21-century industrial organization to operate, Management in Russia and Abroad, 2.
- 29. Panshin B., 2016, Digital economy: features and development trends, The Science and Innovations, 3(157).
- 30. Peshkova G.Y., Samarina А.Y., 2018, Digital economy and recruitment potential: strategical interconnection and prospects, “The Education and science journal”, 20(10).
- 31. Petrenko S.A., Makoveichuk K.A., Chetyrbok P.V., Petrenko A.S., 2017, About readiness for digital economy, In Control in Technical Systems (CTS) 2017 (IEEE II International Conference on, IEEE).
- 32. Pradhan R.P., Arvin M.B., Nair M., Bennett S.E., Bahmani S., 2019, Short-term and long-term dynamics of venture capital and economic growth in a digital economy: a study of European countries, Technology in Society, 57.
- 33. Pshenichnikov W.W., 2017, Electronic money as a factor in the development of the digital economy, „St. Petersburg State Polytechnical University Journal. Economics”, 1.
- 34. Quinton S., Canhoto A., Molinillo S., Pera R., Budhathoki T., 2018, Conceptualising a digital orientation: antecedents of supporting SME performance in the digital economy, „Journal of Strategic Marketing”, 26(5).
- 35. Rayna T., Striukova L., 2016, Involving consumers: the role of digital technologies in promoting ‘prosumption’ and user innovation, „Journal of the Knowledge Economy”.
- 36. Richter C., Kraus S., Brem A., Durst S., Giselbrecht C., 2017, Digital entrepreneurship: Innovative business models for the sharing economy, Creativity and Innovation Management, 26(3).
- 37. Scantlbury S., Ross J., Bauriedel V., 2017, Designing Digital Organizations, BCG. Available at: http://www.bcg.com/ru-ru/about/bcg-review/design-of-digital-organizations.aspx.
- 38. Semjachkov K.A., 2017, Digital economy and its role in the management of modern socio-economic relations, Modern Management Technology, 8(80).
- 39. Slavin B.B., 2015, Interrelation of the stages of development of information technology and economics, Inf. O-vo., 6.
- 40. The Global Information Technology Report, 2016, Innovating in the Digital Economy. Available at: http://www3.weforum.org/docs/GITR2016/WEF_GITR_Full_Report.pdf.
- 41. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Available at: http://www.oecd.org/.
- 42. The Presidential Decree, 2017 (May 9), Strategy for the Information Society Development in the Russian Federation for 2017-2030, no. 203. Available at: http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/41919.
- 43. Veresha R.V., 2016, Determination Motive through the Prism of the General Concept of the Motives of Human Behaviour, „International Journal of Environmental and Science Education”, 11(11).
- 44. Vertakova Y., Mkrtchyan V., Leontyev E., 2019, Information provision of decision support systems in conditions of structural changes and digitalization of the economy, „Journal of Applied Engineering Science”, 17(1).
- 45. Vovchenko G.N., Tishchenko N.E., Epifanova V.T., Gontmacher B.M., 2017, Electronic Currency: the Potential Risks to National Security and Methods to Minimize Them, „European Research Studies Journal”, 20(1).
- 46. Watanabe C., Naveed K., Tou Y., Neittaanmäki P., 2018, Measuring GDP in the digital economy: Increasing dependence on uncaptured GDP, Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 137.
- 47. World Investment Report, 2018, Investment And Digital Economy. Available at: https://unctad.org/en/PublicationsLibrary/wir2018_en.pdf.
- 48. Yudina T.N., 2016, Comprehension of Digital Economy, Theoretical Economics, 3.
- 49. Zhironkin S., Gasanov M., Barysheva G., Gasanov E., Zhironkina O., Kayachev G., 2017, Sustainable Development vs. Post-Industrial Transformation: Possibilities for Russia, In E3S Web of Conferences, EDP Sciences, 21.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-bfeca0b5-4e44-4dd5-b77d-4ac9d016da8d