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A selective electrode was manufactured to determine the sulfur ions by sedimentation method in industrial waters in oil refineries of North Refineries Company, Baiji, Iraq. The linear response on a wide range of concentration (from 1.0·10–1 to 1.0·10–6M) Na2S with a Nernst response of 28.229 mv per decade, theoretical value for slope of 29.58 mv per decade, correlation factor of 0.9998, detection limit of 2.287·10–7 at 25–35°C, pH 6.0–12.0, and the best concentration of the filling solution of 10–6M with a fast response time (5–13 s). The direct method were %RSD for 0.5772– –0.7430, %RE for –0.1, 3.7 and %REC for 99.9, 103.7.
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Rocznik
Tom
Strony
98--105
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., tab., wykr., zdj.
Twórcy
autor
- Iraqi Ministry of Oil, North Oil Refineries Company
autor
- Tikrit University, College of Science, Salahddin, Tikrit, Iraq
Bibliografia
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- Arida, H.A., Ahmed, M.A. & El-Saied, A.M. (2003). A novel coated graphite rod Th(IV) ion selective electrode based on thorium oxinate complex and its application. Sensors, 3(10), 424-437.
- Bühlmann, P., Pretsch, E. & Bakker, E. (1998). Carrier-based ion-selective electrodes and bulk optodes. 2. Ionophores for potentiometric and optical sensors. Chemical Reviews, 98(4), 1593-1688.
- Cattral, R.W. (1997). Chemical Sensors. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Ding, Q., Pan, Y.W., Huang, Y. F., Chen, C.T.A. & Ye, Y. (2015). The optimization of Ag/Ag2S electrode using carrier electroplating of nano silver particles and its preliminary application to offshore Kueishan Tao, Taiwan. Continental Shelf Research, 111, 262-267.
- Dulkiewicz, R. (1989). An alternative approach to workplace air monitoring. Analyst, 114, 21-25.
- Huang, D., Xu, B., Tang, J., Luo, J., Chen, L., Yang, L., Yang, Z. & Bi, S. (2010). Indirect determination of sulfide ions in water samples at trace level by anodic stripping voltammetry using mercury film electrode. Analytical Methods, 2(2), 154-158.
- Liu, Y., Zhao, B.T., Chen, L.X., & He, X.W. (2000). Liquid membrane transport and silver selective electrode based on novel bis(3-pyridinecarboxylate) calix[4]arene as ionophore. Microchemical Journal, 65(1), 75-79.
- Lusk, D., Gupta, M., Boinapally, K. & Cao, Y. (2008). Armoured against corrosion. Hydrocarbon Engineering, 13(11), 115-118.
- Mahajan, R.K., Kaur, I., Sharma, V. & Kumar, M. (2002). Sensor for silver (I) ion based on Schiff-base-p-tertbutylcalix [4] arene. Sensors, 2(10), 417-423.
- Othmer, K. (eds.) (1981). Encyclopedia of chemical technology. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons
- Oyelami, B.O. & Asere A.A. (2011). Mathematical modeling: an application to corrosion in a petroleum industry. In NMC Proceedings Workshop on Environment (pp. 48-66). Abuja, Nigeria: National Mathematical Centre.
- Popoola, L.T., Grema, A.S., Latinwo, G.K., Gutti, B. & Balogun, A.S. (2013). Corrosion problems during oil and gas production and its mitigation. International Journal of Industrial Chemistry, 4(1), 1-15.
- Shao, Y., Ying, Y. & Ping, J. (2020). Recent advances in solid-contact ion-selective electrodes: functional materials, transduction mechanisms, and development trends. Chemical Society Review, 49(13), 4405-4465.
- Skoog, D.A., Holler, F.J. & Nieman, T.A. (1998). Principles of instrumental analysis. Philadelphia: Saunders College Publishing.
- Vesely, J., Jensen, O.J. & Nicolaisen, B. (1972). Ion-selective electrodes based on silver sulphide. Analitica Chimica Acta, 62(1), 1-12.
- Wroblewski, W. (2009). Ion-selective electrodes. Warsaw: Chemical Sensors Research Group.
- Zaidan, T.A. (2007). Evaluation the precision of “doctore test” for mercaptans detection in petroleum products by sulphide ion-selective electrode. Journal of University of Anbar for Pure Science, 1(3), 41-44.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-bfb6dcf2-9809-4966-a942-0816c7a0d869