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Purpose: The aim of this study was to present the influence of mass concentration of the reinforcement phase on the structure and optical properties of the obtained composite thin films with a polymer matrix reinforced by SiO2, TiO2 and Bi2O3 nanoparticles, produced by the spin-coating method. Design/methodology/approach: To produce composite materials, 10% wt. polymer solutions of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and N, N - Dimethyloformamide (DMF) were used, containing nanoparticles with a mass concentration ratio of, sequentially: 0, 4, 8, 12%. The morphology, structure and chemical composition of the obtained thin films were determined on the basis of surface topography images, taken using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) with EDX and QBSD spectrometers. In order to analyse the optical properties, UV-Visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis) was used. The width of the band gap was determined on the basis of the absorption spectra of radiation (UV-Vis). Findings: The carried out morphology and surface structure research showed that with increasing mass increased porosity of the produced coating surface was observed. In addition, the greater the diameter of the applied ceramic nanoparticles, the more noticeable this effect was. The analysis of the optical properties of the obtained nanomaterials, carried out based on the registered spectra in absorption function of the wavelength, revealed a strong absorption of this type of layers under ultraviolet radiation. Research limitations/implications: The nanostructured materials as components provides nanocomposite optical properties, such as absorption and width of the energy gap. In addition, nanoparticle content causes changes of the surface morphology, which is an important parameter of thin films in potential applications. Originality/value: The properties of films depend not only on the individual components used, but also on the morphology and the interfacial characteristics.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
23--30
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- Instituto de Engenharia Mecanica, Universidade Federal de Itajuba, Av. BPS, 1303, Pinheirinho, Itajuba - MG, 37.500-903, Brazil
autor
- Instituto de Engenharia Mecanica, Universidade Federal de Itajuba, Av. BPS, 1303, Pinheirinho, Itajuba - MG, 37.500-903, Brazil
autor
- Instituto de Engenharia Mecanica, Universidade Federal de Itajuba, Av. BPS, 1303, Pinheirinho, Itajuba - MG, 37.500-903, Brazil
autor
- Instituto de Engenharia Mecanica, Universidade Federal de Itajuba, Av. BPS, 1303, Pinheirinho, Itajuba - MG, 37.500-903, Brazil
autor
- Instituto de Engenharia Mecanica, Universidade Federal de Itajuba, Av. BPS, 1303, Pinheirinho, Itajuba - MG, 37.500-903, Brazil
Bibliografia
- 1. H. Sieurin, R. Sandstrom, Sigma phase precipitation in duplex stainless steel 2205, Materials Science and Engineering A 444 (2007) 271-276, doi: 10.1590/ 1980-5373-mr-2016-0436.
- 2. A.F.M. Perez, M. Breda, I. Calliari, G.Y.P. Medina, R. Sandstrom, Detrimental Cr-rich Phases Precipitation on SAF 2205 Duplex Stainless Steels, Soldagem & Inspeęao 21 (2016) 165-171, doi: 10.1590/0104-9224/SI210.
- 3. Y.S. Ahn, J.P. Kang, Effect of Ageing treatments on microstructure and impact properties of tungsten substituted 2205 duplex stainless steel, Materials Science and Technology 16 (2000) 382-388, doi: 10.1179/026708300101507965.
- 4. K. Nishimoto, O. Saida, O. Katsuyama, Prediction of Sigma Phase Precipitation in Super Duplex Stainless Steel Weldments, Welding in the World 50 (2006) 13¬28, doi: 10. 1007/BF03263429.
- 5. M. Pohl, O. Storz, T. Glogowski, Effect of intermetallic precipitations, Materials Characterization 58 (2007) 65-71, doi: 10.1016/j.matchar.2006.03.015.
- 6. V.A. Hosseini, M.A.V. Bermejo, J. Gardstam, Influence of multiple thermal cycles on microstructure, Weld World 60 (2016) 233-245, doi: 10.1007/s40194-016-0300-5.
- 7. J.W. Abtibol-Menezes, H. Abreu, S. Kundu, H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia, P.M. Kelly, Crystallography of Widman- statten austenite in duplex stainless steel weld metal, Science and Technology of Welding and Joining 14 (2009) 4-10, doi: 10.1179/136217108X341166.
- 8. P. Paulraj, R. Garg, Effect of intermetallic phases on corrosion behavior and mechanical properties of duplex stainless Steel and super stainless Steel, Advances in Science and Technology 9 (2015) 87¬105, doi: 10.12913/22998624/59090.
- 9. C.H.X.M. Magalhaes, G.L.D. Faria, L.E. Lagoeiro, J.D. Silva, Characterization of the Austenite Reformation Mechanisms as a Function of the Initial Ferritic State in a UNS S32304 Duplex Stainless Steel, Materials Research 20/6 (2017) 1470-1479, doi: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2016-1122.
- 10. A.J. Ramirez, J.C. Lippold, S.D. Brandi, The relationship between chromium nitride and secondary austenite precipitation in duplex stainless steels, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 34/8 (2003) 1575-1597, doi:10.1007/s11661-003-0304-9.
- 11. L. Karlsson, S. Rigdal, F. Lake, Effects of intermetallic phases in duplex stainless steel weldments, Proceedings of the Conference on Duplex Stainless Steel, in: Duplex America 2000, Houston, USA, KCI Publisher, 2000, 43.
- 12. L. Duprez, B.C. De Cooman, N. Akdut, Redistribution of the substitutional elements during o and % phase formation in a duplex stainless steel, Steel Research International 72/8 (2001) 311-316, doi: 10.1002/srin. 200100123.
- 13. R. Magnabosco, Kinetics of sigma phase formation in a duplex stainless steel, Materials Research 12 (2009) 321-327, doi: 10.1590/S1516-14392009000300012.
- 14. C.C. Hsieh, W. Wu, Overview of intermetallic sigma (CT) phase precipitation in stainless steels, ISRN Metallurgy 2012 (2012) 1-16, Article ID 732471, doi: 10.5402/2012/732471.
- 15. J.M. Pardal, S.S.M. Tavares, M.D.P.C. Fonseca, J.A.D. Souza, L.M. Vieira, H.F.G.D. Abreu, Deleterious phase precipitation on superduplex stainless steel UNS S32750: characterization by light optical and scanning electron microscopy, Materials Research 13/3 (2010) 401-407, doi: 10.1590/S1516- 14392010000300020.
- 16. H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia, R.W.K. Honeycombe, Steels - microstrucutre and properties, Elsevier, Great Britain, 2010.
- 17. R. Badji, M. Bouabdallah, B. Bacroix, C. Kahloun, K. Bettahar, N. Kherroun, Effect of solution treatment temperature on the precipitation kinetic of o-phase in 2205 duplex stainless steel welds, Materials Science and Engineering A 496 (2008) 447-454, doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2008.06.024.
- 18. L.K. Lai, K.W. Wong, D.J. Li, Effect of solution treatment on the transformation behaviour of cold- rolled duplex stainless steels, Materials Science and Engineering A 203 (1995) 356-364, doi: 10.1016/ 0921-5093(95)09863-1.
- 19. D.H. Kang, H.W. Lee, Effect of different chromium additions on the microstructural and mechanical properties of multipass weld joint of duplex stainless steel, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 43/12 (2012) 4678-4687, doi:10.1007/s11661-012- 1310-6.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-bf807e09-c2c6-4c66-808e-37e8b996efd1