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An analysis of aeromagnetic data of the Wulong gold deposit in Liaodong area: guide for structural identification and mineral exploration

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
As one of the largest gold deposits in the Liaodong area, northeast of China, the Wulong gold field (WGF) has suffered a severe decline in resource reserves after decades of mining, so it is urgent to explore the deeper unknown orebodies. However, the complex terrain and a large reservoir make it challenging to carry out a complete ground survey in the study area, leading to a lack of first-hand data for geological surveys. Therefore, in this study, aeromagnetic data covering the whole WGF and its adjacent regions are used to depict the distribution of various plutons, distinguish the fault structures, and predict possible orebodies in several gold deposits with their guide for further gold mineral exploration. Fifteen new faults are identified from the lineament enhancement results of the anomalies, and the high magnetic susceptibility of some faults is demonstrated to be due to the shear deformation and dike intrusion of the Wulong pluton. The 3D magnetic inversion results show the spatial location of the Sanguliu pluton and verify that the genesis of the Wulong gold deposit is related to Sanguliu Pluton from the perspective of geophysical models. Further, the inversion results suggest that the depth of concealed orebodies in the Wulong gold deposit, Yangjia gold deposit, and Chengshan gold deposit could be 900, 1500, and 1300 m, respectively. This study deepens the understanding of the mineralization of the WGF, verifies the great exploration potential of the WGF, and provides a geophysical basis for the subsequent prospecting.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
1783--1795
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 39 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • School of Geophysics and Information Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
autor
  • School of Geophysics and Information Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
  • School of Geophysics and Information Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
autor
  • School of Geophysics and Information Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
  • Institute of Mineral Resources Research, China Metallurgical Geology Bureau, Beijing 101300, China
Bibliografia
  • 1. An Z, Di Q, Qu W et al (2022) Shallow crustal electrical structure of the Qingchengzi orefield in Liaodong area revealed by threedimensional inversion of Magnetotelluric data. J Appl Geophys (202-):202.
  • 2. Cheng P (2015) Metallogenic model of gold deposit in Dandong-Wulong area, Liaoning Province. Geol Resour 24(4):4. CNKI: SUN: GJSD. 0.2015-04-007 (in Chinese with Englishabstract)
  • 3. Di Q, Xue G, Lei D et al (2021) Summary of technology for a comprehensive geophysical exploration of gold mine in North China Craton. Scientia Sinica Terrae 51(9):1524-1535 (in Chinese with English abstract)
  • 4. Du Q, Xing B, Ye J et al (2018) Application of the Continuous conductivity observation system to prediction of deep prospecting prediction in the Wulong gold deposit. Geol Explorat 54(2):12 (in Chinese with English abstract)
  • 5. Fang X (2020) The Relationship between Tectonic-magmatism and gold mineralization in Wulong gold deposit, Liaoning Province. PhM thesis, China University of Geosciences (Beijing) (in Chinese with English abstract).
  • 6. Feng H, Shen P, Zhu R et al (2022) Bi/Te control on gold mineralizing processes in the North China Craton: Insights from the WGD. Mineralium Deposita, pp 1-24.
  • 7. Guan Z, Yao C (1997) Inversion of The Total Gradient Modulus of Magnetic Anomaly Due to Dipping Dike. Earth Sci J China Univ Geosci (in Chinese with English abstract).
  • 8. Gerovska D, Araúzo-Bravo M (2006) Calculation of magnitude magnetic transforms with high centricity and low dependence on the magnetization vector direction. Geophysics 71(5):I21-I30. https:// doi.org/10.1190/1.2335516.
  • 9. Guo Q (2017) The relationship between gold mineralization and three flow rock mass and structure of Wulong Gold Deposit in Liaodong Area. In: The 8th National Symposium on Metallogenic Theory and Prospecting Method (in Chinese with English abstract).
  • 10. Guo Q (2019) Liaoning wulong gold mine tectonic ore-controlling regularity and prospecting prediction. PhM thesis, China University of Geosciences (Beijing) (in Chinese with English abstract).
  • 11. Guo L, Shi L, Meng X (2013) The antisymmetric factor method for magnetic reduction to the pole at low latitudes. J Appl Geophys 92(Complete):103-109. https://doi.Org/10.1016/j.jappgeo. Accessed 2013.02.018.
  • 12. Huang L, Guan Z (1998) The determination of magnetic causative boundaries using total gradient modules of magnetic anomalies. J East China Geol Inst 21(2):8 (in Chinese with English abstract) Li W (2015) The influence of geothermal features and radioactive heat production of rock to potential of geothermal resources in Eastern area of Liaoning Province. PhD thesis, Northeastern University (in Chinese with English abstract).
  • 13. Li Y, Oldenburg D (1996) 3-D inversion of magnetic data. Geophysics 61(2):394-408. https://doi.Org/10.1190/1.1443968
  • 14. Li Y, Oldenburg DW (2003) Fast inversion of large-scale magnetic data using wavelet transforms and a logarithmic barrier method. Geophys J Int 152(2):251-265
  • 15. Li Z, Xu W, Qin M et al (1987) Geological characteristics and ore genesis of Wulong gold deposits, Liaoning Province. Geol Prospect Prospect 3:31-39 (in Chinese with English abstract)
  • 16. Li S, Hao D, Han Z et al (2003) Paleoproterozoic deep processes and tectono-thermal evolution in Jiao- Liao Massif. Acta Geol Sin 77(3):328-340 (in Chinese with English abstract)
  • 17. Li Y, Haney MM, Dannemiller N, Shearer SE (2010) Comprehensive approaches to 3D inversion of magnetic data affected by remanent magnetization. Geophysics 75(1):L1
  • 18. Li Z, Yao C, Zheng Y (2018) Joint inversion of the modulus of borehole geomagnetic anomalies. Chin J Geophys 61(12):12 (in Chinese with English abstract)
  • 19. Liu Y (2020) Genetic relationship between Mesozoic magmatic evolution and gold metallogenesis in the Wulong gold district, Liaodong Peninsula. PhD thesis, China University of Geosciences (in Chinese with English abstract).
  • 20. Liu S, Hu X, Zhang H et al (2017) 3D Magnetization vector inversion of magnetic data: improving and comparing methods. Pure Appl Geophys 174(12):4421-4444.
  • 21. Liu X, Xiao C, Zhang S, et al (2020) Whether the Sanguliu granite provided the energy required for forming the Wulong gold deposit, Liaoning province, China?. Earth Sci 45(11):16. (in Chinese with English abstract).
  • 22. Pang Z, Wang G, Qiu H et al (2022) Geological and geochemical characteristics of the Wulong gold deposit, Liaodong Peninsula: Implications for gold mineralization. Ore Geol Rev 144:104850. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2022.104850
  • 23. Shi L, Luo Y, Jiang M et al (2020) Characteristics of aero-electromagnetic field and its prospecting significance in the Wulong gold deposit, Liaodong Peninsula. Acta Geol Sin, pp 3106-3119 (in Chinese with English abstract).
  • 24. Sun H, Lyu W, Chen X et al (2017) Application of analytical continuation method on magnetometric data interpretation in Shanyang Area. Coal Geol China 29(2):76-82 (in Chinese with English abstract)
  • 25. Wang J, Meng X (2019) An aeromagnetic investigation of the Dapai deposit in Fujian Province, South China: Structural and mining implications. Ore Geol Rev 112:103061
  • 26. Wang W, Qiu Z, Yang Y et al (2010) Some advances in the edge recognition of the potential field. Prog Geophys 25(1):196-210 (in Chinese with English abstract)
  • 27. Wang M, Ji Z, Liang Q et al (2011) Ore-controlling structure characteristics and ore prospecting in Wulong Gold deposit, Liaoning Province. Geol Mineral Resour South China 27(3):6. https://doi. org/10.3969/j.iSSN.1007-3701,2011.03.003(inChinesewithEn glishabstract)
  • 28. Wang D, Shen J, Qiu H et al (2019) Study on typomorphic characteristics of pyrite and prediction of deep prospecting of Wulong gold deposit in Liaoning province. J Nanjing Univ (Natural Science) 55(6):18. CNKI: SUN: NJDZ. 0.2019-06-003 (in Chinese with English abstract).
  • 29. Wei J, Liu C, Tang H (2003) Metallogeny of gold deposits and evidence of isotopes and trace elements for the comagmatic evolution of the Yanshanian intrusive rocks in the Wulong area, Eastern Liaoning. Geological Rev 049(003):265-271. https://doi.org/10.3321/j. ISSN:0371-5736,2003.03.007(inChinesewithEnglishabstract)
  • 30. Xiao S, Zhu G, Zhang S et al (2018) Structural processes and dike emplacement mechanism in the Wulong gold field, eastern Liaoning. Chin Sci Bull 63:3022-3036 (in Chinese with English abstract)
  • 31. Xu Y, Hao T, Li Z, Duan Q, Zhang L (2009) Regional gravity anomaly separation using wavelet transform and spectrum analysis. J Geophys Eng 6:279-287
  • 32. Yan J, Meng G, Lv Q et al (2021) Prediction and location of concealed deposits in desertgobi coverage areas using integrated geophysics: An example of the Layikeleke copper polymetallic deposit in Xinjiang, Northwest China. Chin J Geophys 64(11):17 (in Chinese with English abstract)
  • 33. Yang F, Song Y, Yang J et al (2018) SHRIMP U-Pb Age and geochemical characteristics of granites in Wulong-Sidaogou gold deposit, East Liaoning. Geotecton Metallog 5:941-954 (in Chinese with English abstract)
  • 34. Ying G, Yao C, Zheng Y et al (2016) Comparative study of methods of edge enhancement method of magnetic anomaly. Chin J Geophys 59(11):4383-4398. https://doi.org/10.6038/cjg20161137(inChi nesewithEnglishabstract)
  • 35. Yu B, Qiu H, Yu C et al (2021) Application of EH4 magnetotelluric method in ore-controlling structure and metallogenic prediction of the Wulong gold deposit in Liaodong Peninsula. Gold Sci Technol 29(5):637-646 (in Chinese with English abstract)
  • 36. Zhang S, Zhu G, Liu C, Li Y, Su N, Xiao S, Gu C (2018) Strike slip motion within the Yalu River Fault Zone, NE Asia: the development of a shear continental margin. Tectonics 37(6):1771-1796
  • 37. Zhang P, Kou L, Zhao Y, Bi Z, Sha D, Han R, Li Z (2020a) Genesis of the WGD, Liaoning Province, NE China: constraints from noble gases, radiogenic and stable isotope studies. Geosci Front 11:547-563
  • 38. Zhang Z, Zhang J, Wang G, Emmanuel JM, Pang Z, Wang H (2020b) From 2d to 3d modeling of mineral prospectivity using multisource geoscience datasets, Wulong gold district, china. Nat Resour Res 29(1):345-364
  • 39. Zhou X, Li S, Lu L et al (2005) Study of Pyrite typomorphic characteristics of Wulong Quartz-vein-type Gold deposit in Dandong, Liaoning Province China. Geoscience 2:231-238 (in Chinese with English abstract)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-bf1764cb-2df9-496a-9d06-7b3fc2e8b245
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