Palaeofacies and biomarker characteristics of Paleogene to Neogene rocks in the Makassar Straits, Indonesia

• Autorzy: Sutadiwiria Yarra , Hamdani Ahmad Helman , Sendjaja Yoga Andriana , Haryanto Iyan , Siahaan Yeftamikha , Siahaan Mordekhai

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/logos-2019-0006

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Borehole K-1 is an exploratory well that was drilled in the North Makassar Basin (West Sulawesi) in 2011. Gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass chromatography (GC-MS) analyses have been conducted on extracts from well cuttings from the Paleogene to Neogene interval in order to investigate the characteristics of biomarkers present. Although the well was drilled with oil-based mud and gas chromatographic analysis reveals that the alkane fractions are heavily contaminated, detailed investigation of biomarkers in these rock extracts and comparison with biomarkers in the oil-based mud has revealed that, while there are hopane and sterane biomarkers in the mud, there are also a discrete set of biomarkers that are indigenous to the rocks. These include oleanane, bicadinanes, taraxastane and other higher-plant-derived triterpanes. The presence of these compounds in environments that range from bathyal to marginal marine and even to lacustrine, shows the extent of reworking of terrestrial material into aquatic settings in this region during the Paleogene and Neogene and provides further evidence of a predominance of terrestrial material, even in deep-marine settings, with little ‘in-situ’ material noted. These findings have important implications for the use of biomarkers as indicators of palaeoenvironment in both source rocks and oils.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

geochemistry; palaeoenvironment; taraxastane; oleanane

PL

geochemia; paleośrodowisko; Indonezja

• Wydawca: Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza. Instytut Geologii
• Czasopismo: Geologos
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: Vol. 25, No. 1
• Strony: 75--90
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 43 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Sutadiwiria Yarra

• Faculty of Geological Engineering, Padjadjaran University, Jalan Dipati Ukur 35, Bandung 40132, Indonesia

autor

Hamdani Ahmad Helman

• Faculty of Geological Engineering, Padjadjaran University, Jalan Dipati Ukur 35, Bandung 40132, Indonesia

autor

Sendjaja Yoga Andriana

• Faculty of Geological Engineering, Padjadjaran University, Jalan Dipati Ukur 35, Bandung 40132, Indonesia

autor

Haryanto Iyan

• Faculty of Geological Engineering, Padjadjaran University, Jalan Dipati Ukur 35, Bandung 40132, Indonesia

autor

Siahaan Yeftamikha

• Department of Geological Engineering, Gadjah Mada University, Jalan Grafika 2 Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia

autor

Siahaan Mordekhai

• Department of Geophysical Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).