Electricity supply to irrigation systems for crops away from urban areas

• Autorzy: Skibko Zbigniew , Romaniuk Wacław , Borusiewicz Andrzej , Derehajło Stanisław

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/jwld.2022.140782

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Water scarcity is a phenomenon that is occurring more and more frequently in larger areas of Europe. As a result of drought, there are significant drops in yields. As demand for food continues to rise, it is becoming necessary to bring about a substantial increase in crop production. The best solution to water scarcity appears to be irrigation for crops that are particularly sensitive to drought. Today, many technical solutions are used to supply and distribute water to crops. The optimal solution is drip irrigation, which makes it possible to deliver water directly to the plant root system to save melting freshwater resources. In the article special attention was paid to methods of supplying electricity to power irrigation pumps. The analysis was made for areas with a significant distance between the agricultural land and the urbanised area (which has water and electricity). The authors have selected the parameters of an off-grid photovoltaic mini-hydropower plant with energy storage (with a power of 1.36 kW). An analysis was made of the profitability of such an investment and a comparison with other types of power supply. Based on the performed calculations, a prototype power supply system equipped with photovoltaic panels was made to show the real performance of the proposed system. The tests carried out showed that the irrigation pump will be powered most of the time with a voltage whose parameters will be very close to the nominal ones.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

irrigation system; microgrid; power supply; solar photovoltaic; PV; solar water pumping system

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo ITP
• Czasopismo: Journal of Water and Land Development
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: no. 53
• Strony: 73--79
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 34 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Skibko Zbigniew

• Bialystok University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wiejska 45 D, 15-351 Białystok, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5238-6019

autor

Romaniuk Wacław

• Institute of Technology and Life Sciences – National Research Insitute, Falenty, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7776-9940

autor

Borusiewicz Andrzej

• The Higher School of Agribusiness in Łomża, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1407-7530

autor

Derehajło Stanisław

• The Higher School of Agribusiness in Łomża, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3212-2494

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).