Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Micro-channel heat sinks are used in a wide variety of applications, including microelectronic devices, computers and high-energy-laser mirrors. Due to the high power density that is encountered in these devices (the density of delivered electrical power up to a few kW/cm2 ) they require efficient cooling as their temperatures must generally not exceed 100 °C. In the paper a new design for micro-channel heat sink (MCHS) to be used for cooling laser diode arrays (LDA) is considered. It is made from copper and consisting of 37 micro-channels with length of 9.78 mm, width of 190 µm and depth of 180 µm with the deionized water as a cooling medium. Mathematical and numerical models of the proposed design of the heat sink were developed. A series of thermofluid numerical simulations were performed for various volumetric flow rates of the cooling medium, its inlet temperature and different thermal power released in the laser diode. The results show that the LDA temperature could be decreased from 14 to 17% in comparison with earlier proposed design of the heat sink with the further drop in temperature obtained by applying indium instead of gallium arsenide as the soldering material between the LDA and MCHS interface. Moreover, it was found that the maximum temperature, and therefore the thermal resistance of the considered heat sink, could be decreased by increasing the coolant flow rate.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
15--27
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Heat Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Nowowiejska 21/25, 00-665 Warszawa, Poland
autor
- Institute of Heat Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Nowowiejska 21/25, 00-665 Warszawa, Poland
autor
- Institute of Heat Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Nowowiejska 21/25, 00-665 Warszawa, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] Escher W., Michel B., Poulikakos D.: A novel high performance, ultra thin heat sink for electronics. Int. J. Heat . Fluid Fl. 31(2010), 4, 586–598.
- [2] Qu W., Mudawar I.: Experimental and numerical study of pressure drop and heat transfer in a single-phase micro-channel heat sink. Int. J. Heat Mass Tran. 45(2002), 12, 2549–2565.
- [3] Tuckerman D.B., Pease R.F.: High performance heat sinking for VLSI. IEEE Electron. Dev. Lett. EDL. 2(1981), 126–129.
- [4] Swift G.W., Migliori A., Wheatley J.C.: Microchannel crossflow fluid heat exchanger and method for its fabrication. U.S. Patent 4, 516, 632, May 14, 1985.
- [5] Li J., Peterson G.P., Cheng P.: Three-dimensional analysis of heat transfer in a micro-heat sink with single phase flow. Int. J. Heat . Mass Tran. 47(2004), 19, 4215–4231.
- [6] Peles Y. et al.: Forced convective heat transfer across a pin fin micro heat sink. Int. J. Heat Mass Tran. 48(2005), 17, 3615–3627.
- [7] Qu W., Mudawar I.: Analysis of three-dimensional heat transfer in micro-channel heat sinks. Int. J. Heat Mass Tran. 45(2002), 3973–3985.
- [8] Li J., Peterson G.P.: 3-Dimensional numerical optimization of silicon-based high performance parallel microchannel heat sink with liquid flow. Int. J. Heat Mass Tran. 50(2007), 15, 2895–2904.
- [9] Munir F.A. et al.: The effect of parameter changes to the performance of a triangular shape interrupted microchannel heat sink. J. Technol. (Sci. Eng.) 58(2012), No. 2, 33–37.
- [10] Bieliński H., Mikielewicz J.: Computer cooling using a two phase minichannel thermosyphon loop heated from horizontal and vertical sides and cooled from vertical side. Arch. Thermodyn. 31(2010), 4, 51–59.
- [11] Rybiński W., Mikielewicz J.: Analytical 1D models of the wall thermal resistance of rectangular minichannels applied in heat exchangers. Arch. Thermodyn. 37(2016), 3, 63–78.
- [12] Piasecka M.: An investigation into the influence of different parameters on the onset of boiling in minichannels. Arch. Thermodyn. 33(2012), 4, 67–90.
- [13] Mikielewicz D., Jakubowska B.: Prediction of flow boiling heat transfer data for R134a, R600a and R290 in minichannels. Arch. Thermodyn. 35(2014), 4, 97–114.
- [14] Mikielewicz D., Andrzejczyk R., Jakubowska B, Mikielewicz J.: Comparative study of heat transfer and pressure drop during flow boiling and flow condensation in minichannels. Arch. Thermodyn. 35(2014), 3, 17–38.
- [15] Sikora M., Bohdal T.: Modeling of pressure drop during refrigerant condensation in pipe minichannels. Arch. Thermodyn. 38(2017), 4, 15–28.
- [16] Harpole G.M., Eninger J.E.: Micro-channel heat exchanger optimization. Semiconductor Thermal Measurement and Management Symposium, 1991. SEMITHERM VII. Proceedings., Seventh Annual IEEE. IEEE, 1991.
- [17] Upadhye H.R., Kandlikar S.G.: Optimization of microchannel geometry for direct chip cooling using single phase heat transfer. ASME 2004 2nd International Conference on Microchannels and Minichannels. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2004.
- [18] Kozłowska A. et al.: Experimental study and numerical modeling of microchannel cooler with micro-pipes for high-power diode laser arrays. Appl. Therm. Eng. 91(2015), 279–287.
- [19] Herwig H.:Flow and heat transfer in micro systems: Is everything different or just smaller? ZAMM 82(2002), 9, 579–586.
- [20] Tamma K., Zhou X.: Macroscale and microscale thermal transport and thermomechanical interactions: some noteworthy perspectives. J. Therm. Stresses 21(1998), 3-4, 405–449.
- [21] Zhang Z.M.: Nano/Microscale Heat Transfer. McGraw-Hill, 2009.
- [22] Kalteh M. et al.: Experimental and numerical investigation of nanofluid forced convection inside a wide microchannel heat sink. Appl. Therm. Eng. 36(2012), 260–268.
- [23] Koo J., Kleinstreuer C.: Viscous dissipation effects in microtubes and microchannels. Int. J. Heat. Mass Tran. 47(2004), 14, 3159–3169.
- [24] Versteeg H.K., Malalasekera W.: An Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics, 2nd Edn., Pearson Education Ltd. 2007.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-bdbb7641-9299-44b2-b9a5-56303952413a