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There are several large karst caves at haunch part of the Lidong Tunnel during construction, together with inrush water due to high pressure within these caves. In light of it, this paper takes YK342+113 section as an example and adopts finite difference software FLAC 3D, so as to analyze tunnel deformation when crossing karst caves under six different working conditions, including with or without karst cave, before and after karst treatment, along with support locations. According to analysis results: First, the wall rock mainly had deformation at tunnel vault when evacuating at the third bench, which is a critical monitoring focus for tunnel construction; Second, karst cave treatment contributed to better conduct forces on both sides of wall rock, thus reducing vault settlement, while not affecting horizontal convergence and upturn of vaults; Third, treatment measures were proved to be effective in minimizing wall rock deformation by comparing deformation curves under different conditions; Fourth, after treatment measures, the angular points within the cave’s chamber had stress concentration, which might cause secondary collapse. Field monitoring data revealed that the final settlement of the tunnel vault was relatively consistent with the numerical analysis results, with a distinct change in daily settlement after initial support construction. By integrating numerical analysis and field monitoring, the rationality of the karst treatment plan was fully verified, providing a valuable reference for similar projects.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
693--705
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Guangdong Nanyue Transportation Investment and Construction Co., Ltd, Guangzhou 510199, China
autor
- Shenzhen Expressway Operation and Development Co., Ltd, Shenzhen 518110,China
autor
- Poly ChangDa Engineering Co., Ltd, Guangzhou 510620, China
autor
- Chongqing Jiaotong University, School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing 400074, China
- State Key Laboratory of Mountain Bridge and Tunnel Engineering, Chongqing 400074, China
Bibliografia
- [1] X. Feng, X. Zhou, and Y. Hu, “Research progress in water inrush mechanisms of tunnels in karst area”, Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology, vol. 44, no. 3, pp. 250–259+354, 2022, doi: 10.19843/j.cnki.CN42-1779/TQ.202107020.
- [2] J. Zhang, Z. Xia, X. Liu, J. Wang, X. Jiang, and F. Chen, “Numerical analysis on influence of concealed karst cave on tunnel excavation stability”, Science Technology and Engineering, vol. 22, no. 13, pp. 5455–5462, 2022.
- [3] J. Jia, D.Wang, Z. Zeng, and F. Qin, “Exploration of karst detection and construction treatment technology for large section highway tunnels”, China Water Transport, vol. 2022, no. 4, pp. 121–124, 2022, doi: 10.13646/j.cnki.42-1395/u.2022.04.040.
- [4] H. Fan, D. Zhou, Y. Liu, Y. Song, Z. Zhu, Y. Zhu, X. Gao, and J. Guo, “Mechanical response characteristics of lining structure of pipeline karst tunnels in water-rich areas”, Rock and Soil Mechanics, vol. 43, no. 7, pp. 1884–1898, 2022.
- [5] G. Liu, C. Shi, D. Xu, X. Huo, H. Du, and F. Yang, “Stability analysisnand mitigation measures of karst rock cavities surrounding Zhoupangou tunnel”, Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 12–15, 2022.
- [6] H. Cui, “Karst cave versus large section highway tunnel study on the influence of surrounding rock stability and safe distance”, M.A. thesis, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, 2021.
- [7] J. Zhang and Y. Qi, “Research on the intelligent positioning method of tunnel excavation face”, Archives of Civil Engineering, vol. 68, no. 1, pp. 431–441, 2022, doi: 10.24425/ace.2022.140178.
- [8] W. Han, T. Xiao, D. Shi, and Y.Wang, “Optimization of heavy haul railway tunnel lining based on ultimate bearing capacity”, Archives of Civil Engineering, vol. 68, no. 4, pp. 493–511, 2022, doi: 10.24425/ace.2022.143051.
- [9] G. Sauer, V. Gall, and E. Bauer, “Design of tunnel concrete linings using limit capacity cures”, in The 8th International Conference on Computer Methods and Advances in Geomechanics. 1994, pp. 22–28.
- [10] T. Kasper, C. Edvardsen, G. Wittneben, and D. Neumann, “Lining design for the district heating tunnel in Copenhagen with steel fibre reinforced concrete segments”, Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, vol. 23, no. 5, pp. 574–587, 2008, doi: 10.1016/j.tust.2007.11.001.
- [11] Y. Qiu, K. Feng, C. He, L. Zhang, and C. Wang, “Investigation of the ultimate bearing capacity of a staggered assembly segmental lining for an urban gas transmission tunnel”, Sustainable Cities and Society, no. 48, pp. 1–13, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2019.101551.
- [12] G. Xiao, Y. Li, and Q. He, “Construction and treatment technology for karst caves through the arch of highway tunnel engineering”, Building Technology Development, vol. 49, no. 10, pp. 105–109, 2022.
- [13] Y. Chen, C. Wang, M. Guo, and P. Lin, “Influence of concealed karst cave on surrounding rock stability and its treatment technology”, Journal of Shandong University (Engineering Science), vol. 50, no. 05, pp. 33–43, 2020.
- [14] J. Huang, T. Xie, J. Chen, Y. Qian, and S. Song, “Influence analysis of karst cavity on tunnel stability”, Construction Technology, vol. 47, no. 14, pp. 25–28, 2018.
- [15] Z. Wang, D. Chen, Z. Ye, B. Sun, and J. Zhang, “Treatment technology of karst cave in mountain tunnel”, Highway Engineering, vol. 41, no. 02, pp. 72–74+112, 2016.
- [16] J. Guo, H. Li, F. Chen, and Z. He, “Theoretical analysis on water-resisting thickness of karst tunnel face”, Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, vol. 13, no. 05, pp. 1373–1380, 2017.
- [17] S. Wang and H. Deng, “Study on deformation law of surrounding rock of karst tunnel based on SPSS”, Construction Technology, vol. 45, no. 13, pp. 125–129, 2016, doi: 10.7672/sgjs2016130125.
- [18] X. Tan, H. Fan, Y. Song, Y. Liu, and H. Yang, “Experimental study on the mechanical characteristics of the lining structure of pipe-type karst tunnel”, Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, vol. 17, no. 06, pp. 1847–1856, 2021.
- [19] S. Deng, A. Hong, Z. Xu, and P. Lei, “Experimental study on water inrush duration characteristics of filling-typed concealed karst cave in karst tunnel”, Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering, vol. 52, no. 5, pp. 97–108, 2021, doi: 10.13928/j.cnki.wrahe.2021.05.011.
- [20] D. Pan, S. Li, Z. Xu, L. Li, W. Lu, P. Lin, X. Huang, S. Sun, and C. Gao, “Model tests and numerical analysis for water inrush caused by karst caves filled with confined water in tunnels”, Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, vol. 40, no. 05, pp. 828–836, 2018.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-bdb8dc9a-c5f6-4966-b213-11f547dd79f4