The Influence of Violin Tailpiece Material on Acoustic Properties of a Violin

• Autorzy: Łapiński Adam , Skrodzka Ewa Barbara , Wicher Andrzej

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/aoa.2024.148774

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The different mechanical properties of the materials from which the tailpieces are made have a noticeable effect on the acoustic performance of the violin. These elements are made today from ebony, rosewood, boxwood, aluminium, or plastic. The aim of this study was to check the exact impact of tailpieces made of different materials on the frequency response function (FRF) of a violin’s bridge and the timbre of the instrument’s sound. For this purpose, the bridge FRF measurement was carried out, and a psychoacoustic test was conducted. The material from which the tailpiece is made to the greatest extent affects the modal frequencies in the range 530–610 Hz (mode B1+), which mainly manifested itself in a change in the instrument’s timbre in terms of the brightness factor. The study showed that the lighter the tailpiece, the darker the sound of the violin. It was also revealed that the selection of accessories affects factors such as openness, thickness, and overall quality of the sound.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

tailpiece; violin; acoustical properties; exotic materials; violin-making; luthiery

• Wydawca: Instytut Podstawowych Problemów Techniki PAN ; Komitet Akustyki PAN ; Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
• Czasopismo: Archives of Acoustics
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: Vol. 49, nr 1
• Strony: 11--18
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 30 poz., fot., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Łapiński Adam

• The Ignacy Jan Paderewski Academy of Music in Poznań Poznań, Poland

autor

Skrodzka Ewa Barbara

• Department of Acoustics, Faculty of Physics Adam Mickiewicz University Poznań, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8479-4009

autor

Wicher Andrzej

• Department of Acoustics, Faculty of Physics Adam Mickiewicz University Poznań, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4332-6564

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).