PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Application of the IADP acoustic emission method to automatic control of traffic on reinforced concrete bridges to ensure their safe operation

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents the application of the IADP (Identification of Active Damage Processes) acoustic emission method to continuous monitoring of active destructive processes that occur in reinforced concrete bridges under service loads. Monitoring results provide the basis for the assessment of the facility condition and for automatic control of load (traffic) to ensure safe operation of the structure. Acoustic emission AE signals, recorded when the bridge is under service load, are subjected to multi-parameter analysis and grouped into classes corresponding to specific destructive processes. Different degrees of hazard to the structure, ranging from safe operation to reliability loss, were ascribed to the occurrence of individual classes. Appropriate control of the traffic on the bridge (permissible speed and weight of vehicles) enables the facility to remain in service and in the safe operating range. The method was experimentally used for monitoring of the overpass that was earmarked for demolition. The facility service life was prolonged by six years, which allowed making alternative traffic arrangements and collecting funds for the construction of a new overpass.
Rocznik
Strony
867--875
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Kielce University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, al. Tysiąclecia Państwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, Poland
autor
  • Kielce University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, al. Tysiąclecia Państwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, Poland
  • Kielce University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, al. Tysiąclecia Państwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Bridge Maintenance Safety, Management and Life Extension, A Balkema Book, Taylor and Francis Group, 2014.
  • [2] Report IABSE Conference Rotterdam 2013 Assessment, Upgrading and Refurbishment of Infrastructures, 2013, p. 99, ISBN: 978-3-85748-123-9.
  • [3] J. Hoła, J. Bień, L. Sadowski, et al., Non-destructive and semi-destructive diagnostics of concrete structures in assessment of their durability, Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Technical Sciences 63 (1) (2015) 87–96.
  • [4] K. Ono, Application of acoustic emission for structure diagnosis, Diagnostyka 2 (56) (2011) 3–18.
  • [5] Z. Ranachowski, D. Jóźwiak-Niedźwiecka, A. Brandt, T. Dębowski, Application of acoustic emission method to determine critical stress in fibre reinforced mortar beams, Archives of Acoustic 37 (3) (2012) 261–268.
  • [6] S. Yuyama, T. Okamoto, M. Shigeiski, M. Ohtsu, T. Kisi, A Proposed Standard for Evaluating Integrity of Reinforced Concrete Beams by Acoustic Emission: Standard and Technology Update, ASTM STP 1353, American Society for Testing and Materials, West Conshohocken, 1999.
  • [7] JCMS-III B5706k, Monitoring Method for Active Cracks in Concrete by Acoustic Emission, Federation of Construction Materials Industries, Japan, 2003, pp. 23–28.
  • [8] B.V. Tinkey, T.J. Fowler, R.E. Klingner, Nondestructive Testing of Prestressed Bridge Girders with Distributed Damage, Research Report 1857-2, Center for Transportation Research, The University of Texas at Austin, 2002.
  • [9] L. Gołaski, P. Gębski, K. Ono, Diagnostics of reinforced concrete bridges by acoustic emission, Journal of Acoustic Emission 20 (2002) 83–98.
  • [10] L. Gołaski, G. Świt, M. Kalicka, O. Kanji, Acoustic non-destructive techniques as a new method for evaluation of damages in prestressed concrete structures: failure of concrete structures, Journal of Acoustic Emission 24 (2006) 187–195.
  • [11] A. Nair, C.S. Cai, Acoustic emission monitoring of bridges: review and case studies, Engineering Structures 32 (2010) 1704–1714.
  • [12] K.M. Holford, R.J. Lark, in: G. Fu (Ed.), Acoustic Emission Testing of Bridges and Structures, Woodhead Publishing Ltd, Cambridge, UK, 2005 183–215.
  • [13] American Society of Nondestructive Testing (ASNT), third edition, Nondestructive Testing Handbook, vol. 6, Acoustic Emission Testing, Columbus, OH, 2005, pp. 1–25.
  • [14] T. Vogel, B. Schechinger, S. Fricker, Acoustic emission analysis as a monitoring method for prestressed concrete structures, in: Proceedings EC NDT 9th European Conference on NDT, 2006.
  • [15] M.K. ElBatanouny, P.H. Ziel, A. Larosche, J. Mangual, F. Matta, A. Nanni, Acoustic emission monitoring for assessment of prestressed concrete beams, Construction and Building Materials (2014).
  • [16] G. Świt, Diagnostic of prestressed concrete structures by means of acoustic emission, in: Proceeding of IEEE 8th ICRMS' 2009, Chengdu, China, (2009) 958–962.
  • [17] L. Gołaski, B. Goszczyńska, G. Świt, W. Trąmpczyński, System for the global monitoring and evaluation of damage processes developing within concrete structures under service load, The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering 7 (4) (2012) 237–245.
  • [18] B. Goszczyńska, G. Świt, W. Trąmpczyński, Monitoring of active destructive processes as a diagnostic tool for the structure technical state evaluation, Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Technical Sciences 61 (1) (2013) 97–108.
  • [19] P.O. Moore (Ed.), Nondestructive Testing Handbook, Acoustic Emission Testing, American Society of Nondestructive Testing, 2005.
  • [20] B. Goszczyńska, Analysis of the process of crack initiation and evolution in concrete with acoustic emission testing, Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering 14 (2) (2014) 134–143.
  • [21] B. Goszczyńska, G. Świt, W. Trąmpczyński, Analysis of the microcracking process with the acoustic emission method with respect to the service life of reinforced concrete structures with the example of the RC beams, Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Technical Sciences 63 (1) (2015) 55–65.
  • [22] B. Goszczyńska, G. Świt, W. Trąmpczyński, A. Krampikowska, Application of the acoustic emission method of identification and location of destructive processes to the monitoring of concrete bridges, in: Bridge Maintenance Safety, Management and Life Extension, A Balkema Book, Taylor and Francis Group, 2014 688–694.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-bcb158c0-d2da-4de9-a4b8-e3d3b1118f76
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.