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The real burden of occupational diseases, specifically work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), and its impact on workers’ productivity is not known. The situation is critical in developing countries where only cases that cause workers’ disability are recorded. In this study, the incidence of MSDs in Colombia was estimated by using the age and gender specific double incidence rate of repetitive strain injuries diseases in Finland for 2002. The results showed that the estimated number of MSDs recorded in Colombia during 2005 was 23,477 cases at the rate of 11.6 cases per 10,000 workers. The estimated total cost of these MSD cases relative to workers’ productivity was US $171.7 million, representing around 0.2% of Colombia’s Gross Domestic Product for 2005. The systematic appraisal of the incidence of MSDs and their associated cost on workers’ productivity are necessary in developing countries to reduce the costly impact on productivity and to increase workers’ well-being.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
379--386
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Human Work Sciences, Lulea University of Technology, Lulea, Sweden
Bibliografia
- 1.National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (NIOSH Facts, document No. 705005). Washington, DC, USA; NIOSH; 1997.
- 2.Griefahn B. Cold—its interaction with others physical stressors. In: Holmér I, Kuklane K, editors. Problems with cold work. Proceeding from an international symposium held in Stockholm, Sweden, 1997. Solna, Sweden: National Institute for Working Life; 1998. p. 249–57.
- 3.National Research Council and Institute of Medicine. Musculoskeletal disorder and workplace: low back and upper extremities. Panel on musculoskeletal disorder and the workplace. Washigton, DC, USA: National Academic Press; 2001.
- 4.International Labour Organization (ILO). Recommendation concerning the list of occupational diseases and the recording and notification of occupational accidents and diseases (Recommendation R194). Geneva, Switzerland: ILO; 2002.
- 5.Leigh J, Macaskill P, Kuosma E, Mandryk J. Global burden of diseases and injuries due to occupational factors. Epidemiology. 1999;10(5):626–31.
- 6.Sveriges officiella statistik. Arnetsmiljö Verket. Occupational accidents and workrelated diseases (Statistik, rapport 2005:1. 2004). In Swedish with a summary in English. Retrieved October 9, 2006 from: http://www.xn--arbetsmiljverket-vwb.se/dokument/statistik/english/Occupational_2004.pdf
- 7.Riihimäki H, Kurppa K, Karjalainen A, Palo L, Jolanki R, Keskinen H, et al. Occupational diseases in Finland in 2002: new cases of occupational diseases reported to the Finnish Register of Occupational Diseases. Helsinki, Finland: Finnish Institute of Occupational Health; 2004.
- 8.Bureau of Labor Statistics. Lost-worktime injuries and illnesses: characteristics and resulting time away from work (2002). Washington, DC, USA: U.S. Department of Labor; 2004.
- 9.Baldwin M. Reducing the cost of work related musculoskeletal disorders: targeting strategies to chronic disability cases. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2004;14:33–41.
- 10.Andersson GBJ. Epidemiology of low back pain. Acta Orthop Scand. 1998;69 Suppl 281:28–31.
- 11.Weahrer G, Leigh P, Miller T. Costs of occupational injury and illness within the health service sector. Int J Health Serv. 2005;35(2):243–359.
- 12.Berry L, Mirabito A, Berwick D. A health care agenda for business. MIT Sloan Management Review. 2004;45:56–64.
- 13.Morse T, Dillon C, Warren N, Levestain C, Warren A. The economic and social consequences of work-related musculoskeletal disorders: the Connecticut upper-extremity surveillance project (CUSP). Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 1998;4:209–16.
- 14.Blair S, Djupsjöbacka M, Johansson H, Ljubisavljevic M, Passatore M, Windhorst U, et al. Neuromuscular mechanisms behind chronic work-related myalgias: an overview. In: Johansson H, Windhorse U, Djupjöbacka M, Passatore M, editors. Chronic work-related myalgia. Neuromuscular mechanisms behind work-related chronic muscle syndromes. Gävle, Sweden: Gävle University Press; 2003. p. 5–46.
- 15.Eurogip. Cost and funding of occupational diseases in Europe (Eurogip-08/E). Paris, France: Eurogip, 2004.
- 16.Guo HR, Takana S, Halperin WE, Cameron LL. Back pain prevalence in US industry and estimates of lost workdays. Am J Public Health. 1999;89(7):1029–35.
- 17.Straus BN. Chronic pain of spinal origin: the cost of intervention. Spine. 2002;27(22):2614–9.
- 18.Williams DA, Feuerstein M, Durbin D, Pezzullo J. Health care and indemnity costs across the natural history of disability in occupational low back pain. Spine. 1998;23(21):2329–36.
- 19.Punnett L. The costs of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in automobile manufacturing. New Solut. 1999;9(4):403–26.
- 20.Ministerio de Protección Social de Colombia. Fondo de riesgos profesionales. Estadísticas 2005. Retrieved July 1, 2005, from: http://www.fondoriesgosprofesionales.gov.co//Estadisticas/estadisticas2 .asp?ANO=2005
- 21.Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadísticas. Encuesta continua de hogares. 2005. Población en edad de trabajar, tasa global de participación, de ocupación, desempleo (abierto y oculto) y sumbempleo. Retrieved May 1, 2005, from: http://www.dane.gov.co/files/investigaciones/empleo/ech_genero/C1_EG_IIItrim05.xls
- 22.Pan-American Health Organization (PAHO). Regional plan on workers’ health (1999). Washington, DC, USA: PAHO; 2001.
- 23.Tafur F. Análisis de la información sobre diagnóstico de enfermedad profesional—régimen contributivo. Primer semestre de 2001. Grupo de fomento de salud de los trabajadores [internal document]. Bogotá, Colombia: Ministerio de Proteccion Social de Colombia; 2002.
- 24.Idovro A. Estimación de la incidencia de enfermedades ocupacionales en Colombia, 1985–2000. Rev Salud Pública. 2003;5(3):263–71.
- 25.Protección Laboral ISS. Analisis de costos directos e indirectos de accidentes de trabajo y enfermedad profesional. Revised edition. Santafé de Bogotá, Colombia: Instituto de Seguro Social, Administradoras de Riesgos Profesionales (ARP); 1997.
- 26.Colombia Minister of Social Protection. Informe de la enfermedad profesional en Colombia 2001–2002. Bogotá, Colombia: Colombia Minister of Social Protection; 2004.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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