Soil contamination by petroleum substances in the vicinity of oil production wells

• Autorzy: Wartak J. , Chruszcz-Lipska K. , Knapik E. , Rychlicki S.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.7494/drill.2016.33.4.723

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The paper presents the study of various indicators of soil contamination by petroleum substances from the area of active exploitation of oil deposits in the south of Poland. Nineteen studied soil samples were taken directly around the production wells (0–1 m) or their vicinity (1–7 m) at a depth of 0.1 to 0.3 m. Collected samples were tested for the presence of benzene, toluene and xylene (BTX), and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) such as phenanthrene, anthracene, fluoranthene, fluorene, pyrene, benzo(a)anthracene, chrysene, benzo(a)pyrene, dibenz(a,h)anthracene and benzo(g,h,i)perylene. An analysis of the content of these chemical compounds in the soil samples was performed by gas chromatography. The observed results were interpreted to determine the hazard for the natural environment and human health. The evaluation of soil samples was based on the new Regulation of the Ministry of Environment of 1 September 2016 regarding the assessment of contamination of the surface of the earth (Journal of Laws 2016 Nr 0, item 1395) as well as guidelines presented by the Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation (ISSPC).

Słowa kluczowe

EN

oil exploitation; soil contamination; petroleum substances; BTX; PAHs; environmental protection; Poland

• Wydawca: AGH University of Science and Technology Press
• Czasopismo: AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: Vol. 33, no. 4
• Strony: 723--731
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 20 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Wartak J.

• AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Drilling, Oil and Gas, Krakow, Poland

autor

Chruszcz-Lipska K.

• AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Drilling, Oil and Gas, Krakow, Poland

autor

Knapik E.

• AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Drilling, Oil and Gas, Krakow, Poland

autor

Rychlicki S.

• AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Drilling, Oil and Gas, Krakow, Poland

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

EN

The research leading to these results has received funding from the Polish-Norwegian Research Programme operated by the National Centre for Research and Development under the Norwegian Financial Mechanism 2009–2014 in the frame of Project Contract No Pol-Nor/235294/99/2014. The research was partially financed by AGH University of Science and Technology under grant No. 15.11.190.650/2016