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Haplocanthosaurus (Saurischia: Sauropoda) from the lower Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) near Snowmass, Colorado

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A small sauropod dinosaur collected from the Rocky Mountains of central Colorado (north of the Elk Range, Pitkin County) is assigned to the rare genus Haplocanthosaurus. The specimen, MWC 8028, consists of four dorsal centra, five partial ribs, the sacrum, five caudal vertebrae, three chevrons, five partial neural spines and many fragments and is from the lower third of the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation. The dorsal vertebrae are procamerate, and on the sacral vertebrae the neural arch peduncles are vertically elongate and the neural spines are strongly reclined. The only sauropod from the Morrison Formation that shares these characters is Haplocanthosaurus and based on those characters MWC 8028 is referred to Haplocanthosaurus. This is at most the tenth specimen and the seventh locality for this sauropod, all within the Morrison Formation.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
197--210
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 48 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Museum of Moab, 118 East Center St., Moab, UT 84532
Bibliografia
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  • 2.BILBEY S.A., HALL J.E., HALL D.A., 2000 — Preliminary results on a new haplocanthosaurid sauropod dinosaur from the lower Morrison Formation of northeastern Utah. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 20 (supp. to no. 3): 30A.
  • 3.BONAPARTE J.F., 1986a — Les dinosaurs (Carnosaures, Allosauridés, Sauropodes, Cétiosauridés) du Jurassique moyen de Cerro Cόndor (Chubut, Argentina). Annales de Paléontologie, 72: 325–386.
  • 4.BONAPARTE J.F., 1986b — The early radiation and phylogenetic relationships of the Jurassic sauropod dinosaurs, based on vertebral anatomy. In: The beginning of the age of dinosaurs (Ed. K. Padian): 247–258. Cambridge University Press.
  • 5.CARBALLIDO J.L., MARPMANN J.S., SCHWARZ-WINGS D., PABST B., 2012 — New information on a juvenile sauropod specimen from the Morrison Formation and the reassessment of its systematic position. Palaeontology, 55: 567–582.
  • 6.CARPENTER K., 1998 — Vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Morrison Formation near Cañon City, Colorado. Modern Geology, 23: 407–426.
  • 7.DODSON P., BEHRENSMEYER A.K., BAKKER R.T., McINTOSH J.S., 1980 — Taphonomy and paleoecology of the dinosaur beds of the Jurassic Morrison Formation. Paleobiology, 6: 208–232.
  • 8.ERICKSON B.R., 2014 — History of the Poison Creek Expeditions 1976–1990, with description of Haplocanthosaurus post cranials and a subadult diplodocid skull. Science Museum of Minnesota Monograph, 8: 1–34.
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  • 11.FOSTE R J.R., 2003 — Paleoecological analysis of the vertebrate fauna of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic), Rocky Mountain region, U.S.A. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin, 23: 1–95.
  • 12.FREEMAN V.L., 1972 — Geologic map of the Woody Creek quadrangle, Pitkin and Eagle counties, Colorado. USGS Geologic 13.Quadrangle Map GQ–967, 1:24,000.
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  • 25.McINTOSH J.S., 1981 — Annotated catalogue of the dinosaurs (Reptilia, Archosauria) in the collections of Carnegie Museum of Natural History. Bulletin of Carnegie Museum of Natural History, 18: 1–67.
  • 26.McINTOSH J.S., 1990a — Sauropoda. In: The dinosauria (eds D.B. Weishampel et al.): 345–401. University of California Press.
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  • 29.MUTSCHLER F.E., 1970 — Geologic map of the Snowmass Mountain quadrangle, Pitkin and Gunnison counties, Colorado. USGS Geologic Quadrangle Map GQ–853, 1:24,000.
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  • 34.RIGGS E.S., 1904 — Structure and relationships of the opisthocoelian dinosaurs, part II: the Brachiosauridae. Field Columbian Museum Publications in Geology, 2: 229–247.
  • 35.SANDER P.M., CHRISTIAN A., CLAUSS M., FECHNER R., GEE C.T., GRIEBELER E.-M., GUNGA H.-C., HUMMEL J., MALLISON H., PERRY S.F., PREUSCHOFT H., RAUHUT O.W.M., REMES K., TÜTKEN T., WINGS O., WITZEL U., 2011 — Biology of the sauropod dinosaurs: the evolution of gigantism. Biological Reviews, 86: 117–155.
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  • 39.TURNER C.E., PETERSON F., 1999 — Biostratigraphy of dinosaurs in the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of the Western Interior, U.S.A. Utah Geological Survey Miscellaneous Publication, 99-1: 77–114.
  • 40.UPCHURCH P., 1995 — The evolutionary history of sauropod dinosaurs. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B, 349: 365–390.
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  • 42.WEDEL M.J., 2003 — The evolution of vertebral pneumaticity in sauropod dinosaurs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 23: 344–357.
  • 43.WEDEL M.J., 2005 — Postcranial skeletal pneumaticity in sauropods and its implications for mass estimates. In: The sauropods: Evolution and paleobiology (eds J.A. Wilson, K. Curry- Rogers): 201–228. University of California Press, Berkeley.
  • 44.WEDEL M.J., 2009 — Evidence for bird-like air sacs in saurischian dinosaurs. Journal of Experimental Zoology, 311A (8): 611–628.
  • 45.WEDEL M.J., TAYLOR M.P., 2013 — Caudal pneumaticity and pneumatic hiatuses in the sauropod dinosaurs Giraffatitan and Apatosaurus. PLoS ONE, 8 (10): e78213. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0078213.
  • 46.WHITLOCK J.A., 2011 — A phylogenetic analysis of Diplodocoidea (Saurischia: Sauropoda). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 161: 872–915.
  • 47.WILSON J.A., 2002 — Sauropod dinosaur phylogeny: critique and cladistic analysis. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 136: 217–276.
  • 48.WILSON J.A., SERENO P.C., 1998 — Early evolution and higherlevel phylogeny of sauropod dinosaurs. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Memoir 5, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 18 (supplement to n. 2): 1–68.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-bc64787a-9b43-4c89-9cca-c208702ef329
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