PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Application of Photoelasticy for Study of Lamellar Cracks

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In rolled sheets, non–metallic inclusions are distributed along the thickness of the sheet as narrow lines running parallel to the rolling direction. Such inclusions are the nuclei of lamellar cracks. This work presents the application of the photoelastic method for study of lamellar cracking. Photoelastic models of samples with long artificial fissures set in the area of the sheet axis were studied along with other encountered inclusion distributions. The studied samples were placed in a polariscope and subjected to uniform tension; isochromatic images were obtained. Changes in the stress state in the area of the inclusion were observed as the load increased. Stress concentration leads to the formation of lamellar cracks – the joining of voids in the direction parallel to the exterior surface of the sheet (so–called ”terraces” are formed) and at angles (so–called ”jogs” are formed). The results of photoelastic tests were compared with the results of numerical calculations using the finite element method.
Rocznik
Strony
235--249
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Strength of Materials Łódź University of Technology Stefanowskiego 1/15, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
  • Department of Dynamics Łódź University of Technology Stefanowskiego 1/15, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Doroszkiewicz, R. S.: Photoelasticity, (in Polish) PWN, Warsaw, 1975.
  • [2] Dylfiag, Z., Jakubowicz, A. and Orłoś, Z.: Strength of Materials, (in Polish), WNT, Warsaw, 1996.
  • [3] Frocht, M. M.: Photoelasticity, John Wiley, New York, 1960.
  • [4] Blum, A. and Niezgodziński, T.: Lamellar cracks, Publisher Institute for Sustainable Technologies - Monographs, Radom, (in Polish), 2007.
  • [5] Neimitz, A.: Mechanics of fracture, (in Polish), PWN, Warsaw, 1998.
  • [6] Sanford, R. J. and Dally, J. A: General Method For Determining Mixed-Mode Stress Intensity Factors From Isochromatic Fringe Patterns, Eng. Fract. Mech., Vol. 2, 621-633, 1979.
  • [7] Stupnicki, J.: Trends of experimental mechanics, Journ. of Theoterical and Applied Mechanics, Vol. 2, No 34, 207-233, 1965.
  • [8] Szczepiński W.: A photoelastic method for determining stresses by means isochromes only, Archives of Applied Mechanics, 5(13), 1961.
  • [9] Szymczyk, J. and Woźniak, C.: Continuum modelling of laminates with a slowly graded microstructure, Archives of Mechanics, 58, 4-5, 445-458, 2006.
  • [10] User's Guide ANSYS: 10, 11, Ansys, Inc., Huston, USA, 2009.
  • [11] Woźniak, C.: Nonlinear Macro-Elastodynamics of Microperiodic Composites, Bull. Ac. Pol. Sci.: Tech. Sci., 41, 315-321, 1993.
  • [12] Woźniak, C.: Microdynamics: Continuum.Modelling the Simple Composite Materials, J. Theor. Appl. Meeh., 33, 267-289, 1995.
  • [13] Zienkiewicz, O. C.: The Finite Element Method in Engineering Science, Mc Graw - Hill, London, New York, 1971.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-bb9ef9e8-221f-434c-adc5-9f161bdee953
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.