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Role of ergonomics in the selection of stemming plugs for surface mining operations

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Stemming plugs are one of the widely used accessory in surface mining operations. Stemming plugs assist conventional stemming material in gas retention and help in better fragmentation and explosive utilization. Effective use of the stemming plugs results in economic benefits and enhance the efficacy of the project. Economic and productive viability of stemming plugs have been conducted in depth by different researchers. Addition of stemming plugs to a new system requires ergonomic challenges for operators conducting drilling and blasting operation. Induction of a newer product in already established system is subject to overall positive feedback. This work investigates ergonomics of three different stemming plugs introduced to a limestone quarry in Pakistan. The stemming plugs were evaluated based on extra time needed, workers feedback, failures during operation, recovery time after failure and number of extra equipment required to carry out the operation. Points based matrix was established with likeliness of each plug and based on overall scores stemming plug 1 was most acceptable followed by stemming plug 3. Stemming plug 2 was disliked by operation and did not reach the level of acceptability of operators. This work will help stemming plug making industry in adapting to best practices by incorporating ergonomics of plugs in designing. Literature shows no previous work on ergonomics of stemming plugs.
Rocznik
Strony
59--70
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 41 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Missouri University of Science & Technology, Rolla, MO, USA
  • Mining Engineering Department, University of Engineering & Technology, Lahore
  • Mining Engineering Department, University of Engineering & Technology, Lahore
Bibliografia
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  • [23] Rahimdel M.J., Mirzaei M., Sattarvand J. et al., 2017. Artificial neural network to predict the health risk caused by whole body vibration of mining trucks. J. Theor. Appl. Vib. Acoust. 3, 1-14. doi: 10.22064/TAVA.2016.43016.1047.
  • [24] Rai P., Imperial F.L., 2005. Mesh area vis-à-vis blast performance in a limestonequarry of the Philippines. Fragblast 9, 219-232. doi: 10.1080/13855140600761798.
  • [25] Rai P., Ranjan A.K., Choudhary B.S., 2008. Achieving Effective Fragmentation-A case study on the role of the stemming column on fragmentation. Quarr. Manag. 35, 17.
  • [26] Sazid M., Saharan M., Singh T., 2012. Effective explosive energy utilization for engineering blasting – initial results of an inventive stemming plug, SPARSH. In: Harmonising Rock Engineering and the Environment. International Society for Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, pp. 1265-1268.
  • [27] Sazid M., Saharan M.R., Singh T.N., 2016. Enhancement of the Explosive Energy Utilization with the Application of New Stemming Contrivance.
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  • [33] Trivedi R., Singh T.N., Raina A.K., 2014. Prediction of blast-induced flyrock in Indian limestone mines using neural networks. J. Rock Mech. Geotech. Eng. 6, 447-454. doi: 10.1016/J.JRMGE.2014.07.003.
  • [34] Ur Rehman A., 2017. Design And Development Of Stemming Plug To Enhance Blast Performance. University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore.
  • [35] Ur Rehman A., Emad M.Z., Khan M.U., 2019. Ergonomic Selection Of Stemming Plugs For Quarry Blasting Operation. In: Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration, Inc. Denver, CO, p 6.
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  • [39] Wolfgang R., Burgess-Limerick R., 2014. Whole-body vibration exposure of haul truck drivers at a surface coal mine. Appl. Ergon. 45, 1700-1704. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2014.05.020.
  • [40] Wolfgang R., Corleto L.Di., Burgess-Limerick R., 2014. Can an ipod touch be used to assess whole-body vibration associated with mining equipment? Ann. Occup. Hyg. 58, 1200-1204. doi: 10.1093/annhyg/meu054.
  • [41] Zhu Z., Xie H., Mohanty B., 2008. Numerical investigation of blasting-induced damage in cylindrical rocks. Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. 45, 111-121. doi: 10.1016/J.IJRMMS.2007.04.012.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-bb96d8e5-d8cf-4c92-b0f0-03997486028c
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