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The methodology of the gas turbine efficiency calculation

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In the paper a calculation methodology of isentropic efficiency of a compressor and turbine in a gas turbine installation on the basis of polytropic efficiency characteristics is presented. A gas turbine model is developed into software for power plant simulation. There are shown the calculation algorithms based on iterative model for isentropic efficiency of the compressor and for isentropic efficiency of the turbine based on the turbine inlet temperature. The isentropic efficiency characteristics of the compressor and the turbine are developed by means of the above mentioned algorithms. The gas turbine development for the high compressor ratios was the main driving force for this analysis. The obtained gas turbine electric efficiency characteristics show that an increase of pressure ratio above 50 is not justified due to the slight increase in the efficiency with a significant increase of turbine inlet combustor outlet and temperature.
Rocznik
Strony
19--35
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Silesian University of Technology, Institute of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Silesian University of Technology, Institute of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Silesian University of Technology, Institute of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Silesian University of Technology, Institute of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Silesian University of Technology, Institute of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Chmielniak T.: Energy Technologies. WNT, Warsaw 2008 (in Polish).
  • [2] Szargut J., Ziębik A.: Fundamentals of Thermal Energy. PWN, Warsaw 1998 (in Polish).
  • [3] Kotowicz J.: Combined Cycle Power Plants. Wydawnictwo Kaprint, Lublin 2008 (in Polish).
  • [4] Kotowicz J., Bartela Ł.: The thermodynamic and economic optimization of a gas-steam power plant by means of genetic algorithms. Rynek Energii 75(2008), 2, 31–38 (in Polish).
  • [5] Kotowicz J., Bartela Ł.: The influence of economic parameters on the optimal values of the design variables of a combined cycle plant. Energy 35(2010), 2, 911–919.
  • [6] Kotowicz J., Job M.: Thermodynamic and economic analysis of a gas turbine combined cycle plant with oxy-combustion. Arch. Thermodyn. 34(2013), 4, 215–233.
  • [7] Kotowicz J., Bartela Ł.: Analysis of operation of the gas turbine in a poligeneration combined cycle. Arch. Thermodyn. 34(2013), 4, 137–159.
  • [8] Heavy Duty Gas Turbines & Combined Cycle. General Electric. http://site.geenergy.com/prod_serv/products/gas_turbines_cc/en/index.htm (accessed on 15.04.2014).
  • [9] Gas turbines. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. http:www.mhi.co.jp/en/products/category/gas_turbin.html (accessed on 15.04.2014).
  • [10] Facchini B., Innocenti L., Carvnevale E.: Evaluation and comparison of different blade cooling solutions to improve cooling efficiency and gas turbine performances. In: Proc. ASME Turbo Expo 2001, 2001-GT-0571, June 2001, New Orleans.
  • [11] Jordal K. et al.: New possibilities for combined cycles through advanced steam technology. In: Proc. ASME Turbo Expo 2002, GT-2002-30151, June 2002, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
  • [12] Hada S., Yuri M., Masada J., Ito E., Tsukagoshi K.: Evolution and future trend of large frame gas turbines a new 1600 degree C, J class gas turbine. In: Proc. ASME Expo 2012, GT2012-68574, June 11–15, 2012, Copenhagen.
  • [13] Ito E., Okada I., Tsukagoshi K., Muyama A., Masada J.: Development of key Technologies for next generation gas turbine. In: Proc. ASME Turbo Expo 2007: Gas Turbine Technical Congress and Exposition, GT2007-41023, May 17–20, 2007, Montreal.
  • [14] Wettstein H.E.: The potential of GT combined cycles for ultra high efficiency. In: Proc. ASME Turbo Expo 2012, GT2012-68586. Denmark, 2012.
  • [15] Chmielniak T., Rusin A., Czwiertnia K.: Gas Turbines. Ossolineum, Wrocław 2001 (in Polish).
  • [16] Szargut J.: Thermodynamics. PWN, Warsaw 2000 (in Polish).
  • [17] ISO 2314:2009 Standard: Gas turbines – Acceptance tests.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-bb229a73-f885-4fb4-95d6-6af9a94f4930
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